• Title/Summary/Keyword: Receding Horizon Control

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Improving the Performance of DR/GPS Integrated System For Land Navigation Using Sigma Point Based RHKF Filter (시그마 포인트 기반 RHKF 필터를 사용한 지상합법용 DR/GPS 결합시스템의 성능 향상)

  • Choi, Wan-Sik;Cho, Seong-Yun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.174-185
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes a DR construction for land navigation and the sigma point based receding horizon Kalman FIR (SPRHKF) filter for DR/GPS hybrid navigation system. A simple DR construction is adopted to improve the performance both of the pure DR navigation and the DR/GSP hybrid navigation system. In order to overcome the flaws of the EKF, the SPKF is merged with the receding horizon strategy. This filter has several advantages over the EKF, the SPKF, and the RHKF filter. The advantages include the robustness to the system model uncertainty, the initial estimation error, temporary unknown bias, and etc. The computational burden is reduced. Especially, the proposed filter works well even in the case of exiting the unmodeled random walk of the inertial sensors, which can be occurred in the MEMS inertial sensors by temperature variation. Therefore, the SPRHKF filter can provide the navigation information with good quality in the DR/GPS hybrid navigation system for land navigation seamlessly.

a survey and some new stability results

  • Byun, Dae-Gyu;Kwon, Wook-Hyun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10a
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    • pp.734-740
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    • 1987
  • Various kinds of predictive control design methods such as MAC(Model Algorithmic Control), DMC(Dynamic Matrix Control), MC(Extended Horizon Adaptive Control), GPC(Generalized Predictive Control), RHTC(Receding Horizon Tracking Controller), and PVC(PreView Controller) are surveyed and compared in this paper. In addition, stability properties of these control laws known to date are summarized and some new stability results are presented.

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Improved Receding Horizon Fourier Analysis for Quasi-periodic Signals

  • Kwon, Bo-Kyu;Han, Soohee;Han, Sekyung
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.378-384
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, an efficient short-time Fourier analysis method for the quasi-periodic signals is proposed via an optimal fixed-lag finite impulse response (FIR) smoother approach using a receding horizon scheme. In order to deal with time-varying Fourier coefficients (FCs) of quasi-periodic signals, a state space model including FCs as state variables is augmented with the variants of FCs. Through an optimal fixed-lag FIR smoother, FCs and their increments are estimated simultaneously and combined to produce final estimates. A lag size of the optimal fixed-lag FIR smoother is chosen to minimize the estimation error. Since the proposed estimation scheme carries out the correction process with the estimated variants of FCs, it is highly probable that the smaller estimation error is achieved compared with existing approaches not making use of such a process. It is shown through numerical simulation that the proposed scheme has better tracking ability for estimating time-varying FCs compared with existing ones.

Design of Receding Horizon Control for Boiler-Turbine Systems (보일러-터빈 시스템을 위한 이동구간 예측제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Young-I.;Lee, Gi-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07b
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    • pp.441-445
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we suggest a design scheme of receding horizon predictive control(RHPC) for boiler-turbine systems whose dynamics are given in nonlinear equations. RHPC is designed for linear state space models which are obtained at a nominal operating point of the boiler-turbine system. In this consideration, the boiler is operated in a sliding pressure mode, in which the reference value of drum pressure is changing according to the electrical power generation. The reference values of the system outputs are prefiltered before they are fed to the RHPC in order to compensate the linearization errors. Simulation results show that the proposed controller provides acceptable performances in both of the cases of 'steep and small changes' and 'slow and large changes' of power demand and yields the effect of modest coordination of conventional PID schemes such as boiler-following and turbine-following control.

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Statistical Analysis of Receding Horizon Particle Swarm Optimization for Multi-Robot Formation Control (다개체 로봇 편대 제어를 위한 이동 구간 입자 군집 최적화 알고리즘의 통계적 성능 분석)

  • Lee, Seung-Mok
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we present the results of the performance statistical analysis of the multi-robot formation control based on receding horizon particle swarm optimization (RHPSO). The formation control problem of multi-robot system can be defined as a constrained nonlinear optimization problem when considering collision avoidance between robots. In general, the constrained nonlinear optimization problem has a problem that it takes a long time to find the optimal solution. The RHPSO algorithm was proposed to quickly find a suboptimal solution to the optimization problem of multi-robot formation control. The computational complexity of the RHPSO increases as the number of candidate solutions and generations increases. Therefore, it is important to find a suboptimal solution that can be used for real-time control with minimal candidate solutions and generations. In this paper, we compared the formation error according to the number of candidate solutions and the number of generations. Through numerical simulations under various conditions, the results are analyzed statistically and the minimum number of candidate solutions and the minimum number of generations of the RHPSO algorithm are derived within the allowable control error.

Speech Enhancement Using Receding Horizon FIR Filtering

  • Kim, Pyung-Soo;Kwon, Wook-Hyu;Kwon, Oh-Kyu
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2000
  • A new speech enhancement algorithm for speech corrupted by slowly varying additive colored noise is suggested based on a state-space signal model. Due to the FIR structure and the unimportance of long-term past information, the receding horizon (RH) FIR filter known to be a best linear unbiased estimation (BLUE) filter is utilized in order to obtain noise-suppressed speech signal. As a special case of the colored noise problem, the suggested approach is generalized to perform the single blind signal separation of two speech signals. It is shown that the exact speech signal is obtained when an incoming speech signal is noise-free.

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Design of a temperature controller in the water-tank system using RHC (이동구간제어를 이용한 물탱크의 온도제어기 설계)

  • Choo, Young-Ok;Chung, Yang-Woong;Lee, Sang-Chul;Chung, Chan-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07b
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    • pp.633-635
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    • 1999
  • We design to the temperature control system based on Receding horizon control(RHC) with a terminal output weighting for stochastic state model. This system has a large time delay, a nonlinear temperature characteristics, a perturbation, a disturbance, etc. In this paper, we show that RHC can easily be applied to the system to track the desired temperature, since it takes the receding horizon strategy for both controller and filter.

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ACTIVE DIRECT TILT CONTROL FOR STABILITY ENHANCEMENT OF A NARROW COMMUTER VEHICLE

  • Piyabongkarn, D.;Keviczky, T.;Rajamant, R.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.77-88
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    • 2004
  • Narrow commuter vehicles can address many congestion, parking and pollution issues associated with urban transportation. In making narrow vehicles safe, comfortable and acceptable to the public, active tilt control systems are likely to playa crucial role. This paper focuses on the development of an active direct tilt control system for a narrow vehicle that utilizes an actuator in the vehicle suspension. A simple PD controller can stabilize the tilt dynamics of the vehicle to any desired tilt angle. However, the challenges in the tilt control system design arise in determining the desired lean angle in real-time and in minimizing tilt actuator torque requirements. Minimizing torque requirements requires the tilting and turning of the vehicle to be synchronized as closely as possible. This paper explores two different control design approaches to meet these challenges. A Receding Horizon Controller (RHC) is first developed so as to systematically incorporate preview on road curvature and synchronize tilting with driver initiated turning. Second, a nonlinear control system that utilizes feedback linearization is developed and found to be effective in reducing torque. A close analysis of the complex feedback linearization controller provides insight into which terms are important for reducing actuator effort. This is used to reduce controller complexity and obtain a simple nonlinear controller that provides good performance.