• Title/Summary/Keyword: Real-time wireless

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A Study on Improvement Method for Statistical Process and Quality of Electric Demand Load Profile (실시간 전력 검침 정보의 시계열정보 통계처리 성능 및 데이터 품질 향상 방안 설계)

  • Ko, Jong-Min;Yang, Il-Kwon;Jung, Nam-Jun;Jin, Sung-Il
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.11
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    • pp.2080-2085
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    • 2008
  • KEPCO's AMR (Automatic Meter Reading) is a system that performs the real-time inspection and management of the 15-minute load profile of electric power consumption through a wired and/or wireless network such as CDMA. It has been utilized widely for real-time collection and data analysis. So far, KEPCO has focused on establishing wireless networks using CDMA and collecting data in real time but failed to consider sufficiently performances that can improve the quality of the original data required in terms of data utilization as well as establish the summary information. In this paper, we are going to show the functions that improve data quality by recording the final renewal time of any erroneous data and maintaining such data lists to use them in the rebuilding of summary information. The goals are to reduce any load applied mainly on the DBMS (Database Management System) of AMR, to enable the real-time performance of establishment in the summary information, and to obtain high-quality inspection data. The performance evaluation result has revealed a 10-fold improvement compared to the traditional disk-based DBMS system when the summary information is established.

Validity Evaluation of Real Time Mobile GIS combined with PDA in University Building Facility Management (대학시설물 관리W떠 PDA기반의 실시간 Mobile GIS 도입 타당성 평가)

  • 정지훈;엄정섭
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.41-60
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    • 2003
  • It is noted that the paper mapping system for University Building Facility has many limitations in terms of data maintenance, real-time GIS data acquisition, and economic efficiency. The aim of this research was to evaluate an operational potential of an on site real-time mobile GIS technique to resolve the problem faced in the university. The idea is based upon the recent trends in the field of 'Telecommunication and Information Technology' that uses a PDA (personal Digital Assistants), wireless network computing, mobile computing, etc. A real time mobile GIS approach has been adopted, in which a PDA is linked to a wireless internet and field workers record data on the computer at the site and analyse data on site. While there should be a considerable number and variety of factors associated with real-time mobile GIS quality, this research focuses on three criteria that are identified as fundamental to customer requirements; (1) data quarry (2) spatial analysis (3) real-time GIS database building. 'Art--empirical study for a case study facility has been conducted to confirm the validity for the system. The system has been checked experimentally, enabled the field users to quarry the data required simply and execute spatial analysis (buffer, overlay etc.,) accommodating versatile alternatives on the site. Detailed visual maps can be generated over large areas quickly and easily. The PDA interface, in particular, were ideally suited for field users to interactively displaying positional information with attribute data. This system has shown to be quite convenient to maintaining a highly reliable database since it could playa crucial role in documenting at real-time basis temporal and spatial changes occurred in the facilities. It is anticipated that this research output will greatly serve to introduce the reliable and cost-effective facility mapping system in the university by overcoming serious constraints suffered from the past non-real time mobile GIS approach.

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Output-only modal identification approach for time-unsynchronized signals from decentralized wireless sensor network for linear structural systems

  • Park, Jae-Hyung;Kim, Jeong-Tae;Yi, Jin-Hak
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.59-82
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    • 2011
  • In this study, an output-only modal identification approach is proposed for decentralized wireless sensor nodes used for linear structural systems. The following approaches are implemented to achieve the objective. Firstly, an output-only modal identification method is selected for decentralized wireless sensor networks. Secondly, the effect of time-unsynchronization is assessed with respect to the accuracy of modal identification analysis. Time-unsynchronized signals are analytically examined to quantify uncertainties and their corresponding errors in modal identification results. Thirdly, a modified approach using complex mode shapes is proposed to reduce the unsynchronization-induced errors in modal identification. In the new way, complex mode shapes are extracted from unsynchronized signals to deal both with modal amplitudes and with phase angles. Finally, the feasibility of the proposed approach is evaluated from numerical and experimental tests by comparing with the performance of existing approach using real mode shapes.

Frame/Slot Allocation Method for Real-time Traffic in IEEE 802.15.4 Wireless Sensor Networks (IEEE 802.15.4 무선센서네트워크의 실시간 트래픽 처리를 위한 프레임/슬롯 할당방법)

  • Kim, Hyung-Seok
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2007
  • The IEEE 802.15.4 low rate wireless personal area network is a protocol suitable for wireless sensor networks. Thus there has been growing interest in the IEEE 802.15.4 protocol in the home automation networks. This paper proposes a scheduling scheme obtaining optimal parameters regarding the IEEE 802.15.4 frame and subframes in the home automation networks. Guaranteed time slots (GTS) are exploited for the delivery of real-time traffic. Given a set of the requirements for bandwidths and periods assigned to nodes in the network, the beacon interval and the active/inactive subframe duration satisfying the requirements are selected considering the low duty cycle by the proposed scheme. Based on these parameters, analytic results provide the way to efficient use of network resources including energy.

The Motion Control of a Quadruped Working Robot Using Wireless Sensor Network (무선 센서 네트워크가 탑재된 사족 보행로봇 제어)

  • Seo, Kyu-Tae;Kim, Ki-Woo;Sim, Jae-Yang;Oh, Jun-Young;Lim, Sung-Duk;Lee, Bo-Hee;Kong, Jung-Shik;Kim, Jin-Geol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.499-501
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the implementation of a quadruped working robot using wireless sensor network with TinyOS. It is often required to install real time OS and wireless network in the mobile robot field since robots work alone without human intervention and also exchanging their information between robot systems. The suggested controller utilizes a built-in wireless network OS and makes the variance action related with human-kindly motions for a quadruped walking robot. In addition, a kinematics analysis of its structure and control architecture of robot system is suggested and verified the usefulness through the real experiment.

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Selection of a Competent Wireless Access Point for High Wireless Bandwidth

  • Park, Ji-Yeon;Hwang, Ki-Tae
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.2 no.3 s.4
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    • pp.159-162
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    • 2006
  • Wireless LANs are becoming more widespread because of the rapid advance of wireless technologies and mobile computers. In this paper, we present the design and implementation of a system to help mobile users to select the most competent AP. By monitoring the network traffic of APs within the local LAN in real time, this system offers the mobile user the network utilizations, locations, and signal strengths of APs online. Based on the information, the user can select a competent AP with a high wireless bandwidth. Finally, we verified the accuracy of monitoring and calculating with regard to the utilizations of APs through real experiments.

A Multi-Priority Service Differentiated and Adaptive Backoff Mechanism over IEEE 802.11 DCF for Wireless Mobile Networks

  • Zheng, Bo;Zhang, Hengyang;Zhuo, Kun;Wu, Huaxin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.3446-3464
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    • 2017
  • Backoff mechanism serves as one of the key technologies in the MAC-layer of wireless mobile networks. The traditional Binary Exponential Backoff (BEB) mechanism in IEEE 802.11 Distributed Coordination Function (DCF) and other existing backoff mechanisms poses several performance issues. For instance, the Contention Window (CW) oscillations occur frequently; a low delay QoS guarantee cannot be provided for real-time transmission, and services with different priorities are not differentiated. For these problems, we present a novel Multi-Priority service differentiated and Adaptive Backoff (MPAB) algorithm over IEEE 802.11 DCF for wireless mobile networks in this paper. In this algorithm, the backoff stage is chosen adaptively according to the channel status and traffic priority, and the forwarding and receding transition probability between the adjacent backoff stages for different priority traffic can be controlled and adjusted for demands at any time. We further employ the 2-dimensional Markov chain model to analyze the algorithm, and derive the analytical expressions of the saturation throughput and average medium access delay. Both the accuracy of the expressions and the algorithm performance are verified through simulations. The results show that the performance of the MPAB algorithm can offer a higher throughput and lower delay than the BEB algorithm.

Implementation of Global Wireless Data Link using Orbcomm Satellite (오브컴 위성을 이용한 글로벌 무선 데이터 링크 구현)

  • Park Kyu-Won;Lee Myung-Eui
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.183-186
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    • 2004
  • The proposed system in this paper utilizes the SIP and self-defined control protocol to provide global wireless communication over the data link of Orbcomm system. Main processor board connected to Orbcomm communication subscriber is designed to interface with digital I/O and AD/DA convertor for various application of control and .measurement. Hardware system implemented in this paper also includes the function of real-time clock and position report using GPS receiver The experimental result of the proposed global wireless communication system is evaluated via real-time experiments, and we have confirmed it works well according to the protocol designed in this paper.

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A Study on the Implementation of A Fire Detection Monitoring System to Improve Data-Rate in WSN Environment (WSN 환경에서 전송률 향상을 고려한 화재감지 모니터링 시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Soo;Yun, Chan-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.96-102
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    • 2011
  • There are many problems with the fire detection devices being used in currently, because it is difficult to find location of the source of fire and determine where devices are working or not. In this paper, we proposed fire detection and rescue system using wireless sensor network that can be real-time monitoring and determine safe exit. Fire detection and rescue system based on ubiquitous sensor network can know exactly source of fire and help determine rescue tactics using sensing data from wireless sensor nodes. Transmitted wirelessly in real-time thermal sensor and gas sensor information to analyze the GUI to monitor the status information output to the screen by use of a system implemented in everyday life, looked at the possibility.

A Packet Scheduling Algorithm and Efficient Framing Method for Next Generation Wireless Communication System and its Performance (차세대 이동통신시스템을 위한 패킷 스케쥴링 알고리즘과 효율적인 프레임 구성 방법 및 성능 분석)

  • Baek Jang Hyun;Kim Dong Hoi
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.29-40
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    • 2005
  • In this research, we propose packet scheduling algorithm considering different QoS characteristics of real-time traffic and non-real-time traffic in the next generation wireless communication system serving the multimedia traffic and a new efficient framing method cooperated with this packet scheduler. When the selected traffic classes of the selected users are transmitted, our proposed framing method can increase the number of serviced traffic classes by mixing the many different traffic classes within one frame considering data rate decided by the allocated AMC (Adaptive Modulation and Coding) option. Using this proposed method, the fairness among the traffic classes can be achieved and the system performance for total throughput and delay can be enhanced. Simulations are performed to analyze the performance of the proposed framing method. Our proposed packet scheduler and framing method will be applied to the next generation multimedia wireless communication system serving many traffic classes.