• Title/Summary/Keyword: Real-time system

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The Implementation and Performance Testing of Real Time Information Processing System (실시간 정보처리 시스템 구축 및 성능 검증)

  • Jeong, Yoon-Seok;Kim, In-Su;Kim, Tae-Wan;Kim, Kee-Cheon;Chang, Chun-Hyon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.8A no.4
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    • pp.353-358
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    • 2001
  • In recent days, pc can process many things that mainframe have processed. Especially, in the transition from mainframe to pc, industries have needed the capabilities of Real Time information processing and Real Time monitoring for information control. But to support Real Time properties, it's needed to add Real Time modules and verify them. In this dissertation, we implemented and verified the Real Time System to support Real Time property. In addition, we implemented Web-based Real Time Monitoring System for Real Time information monitoring.

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Development of a Hydraulic Leading System Real-Time Simulator Using a PC and I/O Interface Board (PC 와 I/O 인터페이스 보드를 이용한 유압식 하역장치의 실시간 모의시험기 개발)

  • Lee, Seong-Rae
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.426-432
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    • 2000
  • The hydraulic loading system real-time simulator using a PC and I/O interface board is developed to simulate the dynamic characteristics of hydraulic loading system in real time. The simulator receives the digital on-off control signals generated by the operator through the D/I channels, updates the state and output variables of the hydraulic loading system responding to the input signals and draw the moving pictuters of the lift cylinder, lift arm and loading box on the PC monitor in real time. Also, the operator can observe the displacement and pressure of cylinder, the rotatinal angle, reaction force, and safety factors of lift arm representing the operation of hydraulic loading system through the PC monitor in real time. The real-time simulator can be a very useful tool to design industrial dynamic systems and feel the goodness of the system operation since the operator can observe the moving pictures of the operating system in real time as he operates the real time simulator.

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A Real Time HILS of the Guidance Flight System (시선지령 유도 비행체의 실시간 실물 시뮬레이션 기법)

  • 김영주;이종하
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.638-647
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    • 1994
  • This paper describes the real time Hardware-In-the Loop Simulation(HILS) that is an efective tool for design, testing and performance evaluation of the guidanc eflight system. The real time HILS was performed by using a 3-axis flight motion simulator, real time computer, I/O system and flight control system hardware along with the assumed flight trajectory of the guidance flight system. Also, we proved the validity of the real time HILS is the guidance flight system by comparing its simulation results with the software simulation data and telemetry data.

Real-Time Centralized Soft Motion Control System for High Speed and Precision Robot Control (고속 정밀 로봇 제어를 위한 실시간 중앙 집중식 소프트 모션 제어 시스템)

  • Jung, Il-Kyun;Kim, Jung-Hoon
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.295-301
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a real-time centralized soft motion control system for high speed and precision robot control. The system engages EtherCAT as high speed industrial motion network to enable force based motion control in real-time and is composed of software-based master controller with PC and slave interface modules. Hard real-time control capacity is essential for high speed and precision robot control. To implement soft based real time control, The soft based master controller is designed using a real time kernel (RTX) and EtherCAT network, and servo processes are located in the master controller for centralized motion control. In the proposed system, slave interface modules just collect and transfer all sensor information of robot to the master controller via the EtherCAT network. It is proven by experimental results that the proposed soft motion control system has real time controllability enough to apply for various robot control systems.

EXCUTE REAL-TIME PROCESSING IN RTOS ON 8BIT MCU WITH TEMP AND HUMIDITY SENSOR

  • Kim, Ki-Su;Lee, Jong-Chan
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.11
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2019
  • Recently, embedded systems have been introduced in various fields such as smart factories, industrial drones, and medical robots. Since sensor data collection and IoT functions for machine learning and big data processing are essential in embedded systems, it is essential to port the operating system that is suitable for the function requirements. However, in embedded systems, it is necessary to separate the hard real-time system, which must process within a fixed time according to service characteristics, and the flexible real-time system, which is more flexible in processing time. It is difficult to port the operating system to a low-performance embedded device such as 8BIT MCU to perform simultaneous real-time. When porting a real-time OS (RTOS) to a low-specification MCU and performing a number of tasks, the performance of the real-time and general processing greatly deteriorates, causing a problem of re-designing the hardware and software if a hard real-time system is required for an operating system ported to a low-performance MCU such as an 8BIT MCU. Research on the technology that can process real-time processing system requirements on RTOS (ported in low-performance MCU) is needed.

Development of an Real-time Multi-machine Power System Simulator using Personal Computers and Fast Ethernet (개인용 컴퓨터와 고속 이더넷을 이용한 다기 다모선 전력 시스템 실시간 시뮬레이터 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Joong-Moon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.1
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2009
  • As the complexity of the power system becomes higher, tests of the new devices, such as exciter and PCS(Power Conversion System) of the distributed generation sources, in the real operating condition are more important. However tests of the unverified devices in the real power system may cause hazardous malfunction of the system. In order to avoid this problem, power devices may be tested with the real-time simulators instead of the real power system. This paper presents an real-time multi machine power system simulator using PCs(Personal Computer) and Fast Ethernet. Developed real-time simulator performs the electro-mechanical dynamic simulation of multi-machine power system by the network distributed computing technique. Because the simulator consists of usual PCs and Fast Ethernet, it is possible to make up a simulation system very cheaper than the conventional real-time simulator which consists of dedicated expensive hardware devices. The performance of the developed simulator is tested and verified with the scaled model excitation system. The test which adjust the control parameters of the exciter is performed with the well-known New England 10 generator 39 bus sample power system.

A study on the real time control of flexible manufacturing system using colored and timed Petri Nets (페트리네트를 이용한 유연생산시스템의 실시간 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 노상도;김기범;김종원;이교일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.1099-1104
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    • 1993
  • The real time control system for FMS(Flexible Manufacturing System) is implemented at this paper. To achieve this goal, the Colored and Timed Petri-Net model is constructed and used to simulate the real time operation of FMS. Using the Colored and Timed Petri-Net model, evaluating any kind of FMS plant is possible. On-line shceduler, intelligent dispatcher, real time monitor and the simulation model of shop floor are contructed using LAN communication, relational database system in this paper. Finally, this real time control system is applied to the FMS/CIM center at Seoul National University.

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Design and Implementation of Hard Embedded Real-Time System (경성 내장형 실시간 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Lin, Chi-Ho
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.5 no.2 s.9
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    • pp.164-173
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we have designed and implemented a new hard embedded real-time system to satisfy hard real-time constraints in moving independently. Real-time kernel should be small size, fast and predictable. Because of the great variety of demands on real time scheduling, a real time kernel should also include a flexible and re-programmable task scheduling discipline. In this paper, we present that real-time applications should be split into small and simple parts with hard real-time constraints. To satisfy these properties, we designed real-time kernel and general kernel, that have their different properties. In real-time tasks, interrupt processing should be run. In general kernel, non real time tasks or general tasks are run. The efficiency of the proposed hard embedded real-time system is shown by comparison results for performance of the proposal real time kernel with both RT-Linux and QNX.

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Development of Embedded Web Server System Using a Real-Time OS (실시간 운영체제를 이용한 내장형 웹서버 시스템 개발)

  • 정명용;문승빈;송상훈
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.223-223
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    • 2000
  • Embedded system area has brought an innovation and has been spread rapidly by the growth of the Internet, wireless telephony and multimedia recently. Many embedded systems are required to be real-time systems in that it needs multi-tasking and priority based scheduling. This paper introduces a real-time system that was developed with web server ability for control and monitoring system employing a real-time operating system. It discusses the design model, structure, and applications of web server system. We used SNDS100 board which has a 32-bit RISC microcontroller of ARM7TDMI core as a hardware platform. MicroC/OS kernel was used as Real-time operating system that supports a preemptive and multitasking functions. We developed a hierarhchical control and monitoring system that not only reduced system and management costs, but also enhanced reusability and portability.

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Properties of positive real systems in time domain (양실 시스템의 시간영역에서의 특성)

  • Shim, Deok-Seon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.157-162
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    • 1998
  • This paper provides some properties of positive real systems in time domain. It is well-known that a positive real system and a bounded real system are closely related by bilinear transform in a frequency domain. By using supply rate and storage function, we show that a positive real system can be transformed into a bounded real system, and that a positive real system can be transformed into another positive real system with in a time domain. Also, we show that an ESPR(extended strictly positive real) system can be decomposed into a feedback system of lossless positive real system and another ESPR system. These results may be used to design an output feedback controller for mixed H$H_2$ESPR problem.

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