• 제목/요약/키워드: Real-Time Information

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CORBA 환경에서 실시간 응용을 자원을 위한 분산 객체그룹 플랫폼의 설계 및 구현 (A Design and Implementation of Distributed Object Group Platform for Supporting Real-Time Application in CORBA Environments)

  • 김명희;이재완;주수종
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.1062-1072
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    • 2000
  • The applications developing in distributed object computing enviroments are faced with the difficulties for managing various lots of distributed objects. Also, because the most multimedia service, like video, audio, and so forth, must be satisfied itself with real-time constraints, the users also are feeling with necessary to apply real-time mechanisms to distributed multimedia services. The goal of this paper is to solve the problems for managing distributed objects, and to be easy to develop complex applications that can provide real-time services. To do this, we designed and implemented a real-time object group platform that can be placed between applications and CORBA. This platform is extended the existing object group model[13,14] added to the scheduler and timer object components for supporting real-time concept. We designed the components for platform by using James Rumbaugh object modeling technology that consists of object, function, and dynamic model. And then we described the detailed interfaces of the components by IDL, and implemented our real-time object group's platform using OrbixMT 22 which is the IONA Technologies' ORB product. Finally, we showed the execution procedures of the schduler object of each components in a real-time object group platform.

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A Study on Development of Video Navigation System with real-time GPS Information

  • Jang, Jin-Wook
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제23권8호
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    • pp.95-99
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    • 2018
  • This research is related to GPS(global positioning system) enabled device navigation service and consists of two parts. The first is the logic that records the route guidance video and records GPS information in time, and the second is the logic that outputs the created video data based on real time GPS. The recording logic first determines the origin and destination, records the video from the origin to the destination and it adjusts the speed of the image in a specific area so that the user can see it easily. And insert ancillary information and advertisements that can help guide the route. In the output logic, we provide navigation services using the video and GPS data tables we created, and it receives user's GPS information in real time and corrects it based on the recent user location to reduce errors. This provides local guidance services to people who lack language skills like foreigners.

High Level Object Oriented Real-Time Simulation Programming and Time-triggered Message-triggered Object(TMO) Scheme

  • Jeong, Chan-Joo;Na, Sang-Donh
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제6권6호
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    • pp.856-862
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    • 2002
  • The object-oriented(00) distributed real-time(RT) programming movement started in1990's and is growing rapidly at this turn of the century. Distributed real-time simulation is a field in its infancy but it is bounded to receive steadily growing recognition for its importance and wide applicability. The scheme is called the distributed time-triggered simulation scheme which is conceptually simple and easy to use but widely applicable. A new generation object oriented(00) RT programming scheme is called the time-triggered message triggered object(TMO)programming scheme and it is used to make specific illustrations of the issues. The TMO structuring scheme is a general-style components structuring scheme and supports design of all types of component including hard real time objects and non real time objects within one general structure.

Real-Time Peak Shaving Algorithm Using Fuzzy Wind Power Generation Curves for Large-Scale Battery Energy Storage Systems

  • Son, Subin;Song, Hwachang
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.305-312
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    • 2014
  • This paper discusses real-time peak shaving algorithms for a large-scale battery energy storage system (BESS). Although several transmission and distribution functions could be implemented for diverse purposes in BESS applications, this paper focuses on a real-time peak shaving algorithm for an energy time shift, considering wind power generation. In a high wind penetration environment, the effective load levels obtained by subtracting the wind generation from the load time series at each long-term cycle time unit are needed for efficient peak shaving. However, errors can exist in the forecast load and wind generation levels, and the real-time peak shaving operation might require a method for wind generation that includes comparatively large forecasting errors. To effectively deal with the errors of wind generation forecasting, this paper proposes a real-time peak shaving algorithm for threshold value-based peak shaving that considers fuzzy wind power generation.

An Energy Efficient MAC Protocol Providing Guaranteed Service for Wireless Sensor Network

  • Kim, Dong-Won;Park, Tae-Geon
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.123-140
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose an Energy Efficient Media Access Control (EE-MAC) protocol for wireless sensor networks. The proposed scheme is designed to save power consumption and guarantee quality-of-service for real-time traffic. EE-MAC uses the superframe structure which is bounded by the transmission of a beacon frame and can have an active and an inactive portion. The active period is divided into the contention free period (CFP) for real-time traffic transmission and the contention access period (CAP) for non-real-time traffic transmission. We propose the exclusively allocated backoff scheme which assigns a unique backoff time value to each real-time node based on bandwidth allocation and admission control. This scheme can avoid collision between real-time nodes by controlling distributed fashion and take effect a statistical time division multiple access. We also propose the algorithm to change the duty cycle adaptively according to channel utilization of media depending on network traffic load. This algorithm can prolong network lifetime by reducing the amount of energy wasted on idle listening.

실시간 멀티미디어 전송을 위한 RTP 기반 비디오 스트림의 멀티캐스트 전송 기법 (RTP based Multicast Transmission Technique of Video Stream for Real-Time Multimedia Transmission)

  • 정규수;양종운;나인호
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제5권6호
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    • pp.1104-1109
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 비디오 스트림을 실시간에 전송하기 위하여 RTP(Real-Time Protocol)을 이용한 전송 기법에 관한 연구이다. 먼저, 비디오 스트림의 연속적인 전송을 보장하기 위해 네트워크의 종단간 지연 특성을 분석하여 네트워크 상황을 파악하는 방법과 불규칙한 대역폭을 극복하기 위한 버퍼링 기법과 RTCP(Real-Time Control Protocol)를 이용하여 데이터의 전송 상태를 분석하여 실시간으로 멀티미디어 데이터를 전송할 경우 QoS를 보장하고 연속성을 유지할 수 있는 알고리즘을 과 성능 분석 결과를 제시하였다.

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에라 정보의 실시간 인식을 위한 전파신경망 (Propagation Neural Networks for Real-time Recognition of Error Data)

  • 김종만;황종선;김영민
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.14 No.1
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 2001
  • For Fast Real-time Recognition of Nonlinear Error Data, a new Neural Network algorithm which recognized the map in real time is proposed. The proposed neural network technique is the real time computation method through the inter-node diffusion, In the network, a node corresponds to a state in the quantized input space. Each node is composed of a processing unit and fixed weights from its neighbor nodes as well as its input terminal. The most reliable algorithm derived for real time recognition of map, is a dynamic programming based algorithm based on sequence matching techniques that would process the data as it arrives and could therefore provide continuously updated neighbor information estimates. Through several simulation experiments, real time reconstruction of the nonlinear map information is processed,

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Embedded Real-Time Software Architecture for Unmanned Autonomous Helicopters

  • Hong, Won-Eui;Lee, Jae-Shin;Rai, Laxmisha;Kang, Soon-Ju
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.243-248
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    • 2005
  • The UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) systems like unmanned autonomous helicopters are used in various missions of flight navigation and used to collect the environmental information of the surroundings. To realize the full functionalities of the UAV, the software part becomes a challenging problem. In this paper embedded real-time software architecture for unmanned autonomous helicopter is proposed that guarantee real-time performance of hard-real time tasks and re-configurability of soft-real time and non-real time tasks. The proposed software architecture has four layers: hardware, execution, service agent and remote user interface layer according to the reactiveness level for external events. In addition, the layered separation of concurrent tasks makes different kinds of mission reconfiguration possible in the system. An Unmanned autonomous helicopter system was implemented (Kyosho RC Helicopter) in our lab to test and evaluate the performance of the proposed system.

에라 정보의 실시간 인식을 위한 전파신경망 (Propagation Neural Networks for Real-time Recognition of Error Data)

  • 김종만;황종선;김영민
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 2001
  • For Fast Real-time Recognition of Nonlinear Error Data, a new Neural Network algorithm which recognized the map in real time is proposed. The proposed neural network technique is the real time computation method through the inter-node diffusion. In the network, a node corresponds to a state in the quantized input space. Each node is composed of a processing unit and fixed weights from its neighbor nodes as well as its input terminal. The most reliable algorithm derived for real time recognition of map, is a dynamic programming based algorithm based on sequence matching techniques that would process the data as it arrives and could therefore provide continuously updated neighbor information estimates. Through several simulation experiments, real time reconstruction of the nonlinear map information is processed.

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Adaptive GTS allocation scheme with applications for real-time Wireless Body Area Sensor Networks

  • Zhang, Xiaoli;Jin, Yongnu;Kwak, Kyung Sup
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.1733-1751
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    • 2015
  • The IEEE 802.15.4 standard not only provides a maximum of seven guaranteed time slots (GTSs) for allocation within a superframe to support time-critical traffic, but also achieves ultralow complexity, cost, and power in low-rate and short-distance wireless personal area networks (WPANs). Real-time wireless body area sensor networks (WBASNs), as a special purpose WPAN, can perfectly use the IEEE 802. 15. 4 standard for its wireless connection. In this paper, we propose an adaptive GTS allocation scheme for real-time WBASN data transmissions with different priorities in consideration of low latency, fairness, and bandwidth utilization. The proposed GTS allocation scheme combines a weight-based priority assignment algorithm with an innovative starvation avoidance scheme. Simulation results show that the proposed method significantly outperforms the existing GTS implementation for the traditional IEEE 802.15.4 in terms of average delay, contention free period bandwidth utilization, and fairness.