• Title/Summary/Keyword: Real-Time Image Transmission

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A study on the moving picture transmission method between the accident sites and control center(II) (사고현장과 사령실간 화상전송기술에 관한 연구(II))

  • Chang Seok-Gahk;Cho Bong-Kwan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10c
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    • pp.653-658
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    • 2003
  • This study is represented a method to give connect to optical cable from accident site and reviewed the method to transmission a moving image to control centre by real time, following the study of image transmission method in copper cable section where is a main line of railroad communication. Concept of network is studied to use cable and equipment effectively, and it's also reviewed technology of digital image transmission system and image evaluation methods, in spite of the pixel of camera and monitor resolution determine quality of image when moving image transferring by point to point. In addition, this study is reviewed checks and considerations of image transmission equipment (codec) with various transmission methods in room test, and then examined and analyzed wire/wireless combined transmission methods at wayside.

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SHD Digital Cinema Distribution over a Fast Long-Distance Network

  • Takahiro Yamaguchi;Daisuke Shirai;Mitsuru Nomura;Kazuhiro Shirakawa;Tatsuya Fujii;Tetsuro Fujii;Kim, io-Oguchi
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.119-130
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    • 2004
  • We have developed a prototype super-high-definition (SHD) digital cinema distribution system that can store, transmit, and display eight-million-pixel motion pictures that have the image quality of a 35-mm film movie. The system contains a movie server, a real-time decoder, and an SHB projector. Using a Gigabit Ethernet link and TCP/IP, the server transmits JPEG2000 compressed motion picture data streams to the decoder at transmission speeds as high as 300 Mbps. The received data streams are decompressed by the decoder, and then projected onto a screen via the projector. By using an enlarged TCP window, multiple TCP streams, and a shaping function to control the data transmission quantity, we achieved real-time streaming of SHD movie data at about 300 Mbps between Chicago and Los Angeles, a distance of more than 3000 km. We also improved the decoder performance to show movies with Image qualities of 450 Mbps or higher. Since UDP is more suitable than TCP for fast long-distance streaming, we have developed an SHD digital cinema UDP relay system, in which UDP is used for transmission over a fast long-distance network. By using four pairs of server-side-proxy and decoder-side-proxy, 450-Mbps movie data streams could be transmitted.

Implementation of Web-based Image Communication System using Motion JPEG and RTP (Motion JPEG와 RTP를 이용한 Web-based 화상 통화 구현)

  • 유재욱;박인갑;김중민
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.1653-1656
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we implemented a web-based communication system using Motion JPEG and RTP. MJPEG compression method is used for compression of the image in order to film and transmit the moving image information in the real time, and the RTP(Real-Time Transport Protocol) which differs from the existing TCP and UDP is used for the data transmission.

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Single Image Fog Removal based on JBDC and Pixel-based Transmission Estimation

  • Kim, Jongho
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.118-126
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we present an effective single image fog removal by using the Joint Bright and Dark Channel (JBDC) and pixel-based transmission estimation to enhance the visibility of outdoor images susceptible to degradation due to weather and environmental conditions. The conventional methods include refinement process of coarse transmission with heavy computational complexity. The proposed transmission estimation reveals excellent edge-preserving performance and does not require the refinement process. We estimate the atmospheric light in pixel-based fashion, which can improve the transmission estimation performance and visual quality of the restored image. Moreover, we propose an adaptive transmission estimation to enhance the visual quality specifically in sky regions. Comprehensive experiments on various fog images show that the proposed method exhibits reduced computational complexity and excellent fog removal performance, compared with the existing methods; thus, it can be applied to various fields including real-time devices.

Improved Image Feedback Scheme for the Control of Telerobotics Equipment

  • Lee, Jong-Kwang;Kim, Byeong-Nyeon;Kang, E-Sok;Yoon, Ji-Sup
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.116.5-116
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    • 2002
  • In remote control of telerobotics equipment, the real-time visual feedback is necessary in order to facilitate real-time control. Because of the network congestion and the associated delays, the real-time image feedback is generally difficult in the public networks like internet. If the remote user is not able to receive the image feedback within a certain time, the work performance may tend to decrease, and it makes difficulties to control of the telerobotics equipment. In this paper, we propose an improved visual feedback scheme over the internet for telerobotics system. The size of a remote site image and its quality are adjusted for efficient transmission. The constructed system has a be...

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A ROI Image Encryption Algorithm Based on Cellular Automata in Real-Time Data Transmission Environment (실시간 데이터 전송 환경에서의 셀룰러 오토마타 기반의 ROI 이미지 암호 알고리즘)

  • Un-Sook Choi
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1117-1124
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    • 2023
  • The security of information, including image content, is an essential part of today's communications technology and is critical to secure transmission. In this paper, a new ROI-based image encryption algorithm is proposed that can quickly encrypt images with a security level suitable for environments that require real-time data transmission for images containing sensitive information such as ID cards. The proposed algorithm is based on one dimensional 5-neighbor cellular automata, which can be implemented in hardware and performed hardware-friendly operations. Various experiments and analyses are performed to verify whether the proposed encryption algorithm is safe from various brute-force attacks.

Real-time Image Transmission on the Internet Using Wavelet Transform and Neural Network (웨이블릿변환과 신경회로에 의한 칼라 동영상의 실시간 전송)

  • Kim, Jeong-Ha;Kim, Hyeong-Bae;Sin, Cheol-Hong;Lee, Hak-No;Nam, Bu-Hui
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11b
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    • pp.203-206
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    • 2003
  • In this paper we discuss an algorithm for a real time transmission of moving color images on the TCP/IP network using wavelet transform and neural network. The image frames received from the camera are two-level wavelet-transformed in the server, and are transmitted to the client on the network. Then, the client performs the inverse wavelet-fransform using only the received pieces of each image frame within the prescribed time limit to display the moving images. When the TCP/IP network is busy, only a fraction of each image frame will be delivered. When the line is free, the whole frame of each image will be transferred to the client. The receiver warns the sender of the condition of traffic congestion in the network by sending a special short frame for this specific purpose. The sender can respond to this condition of warning by simply reducing the data rate which is adjusted by a back-propagation neural network. In this way we can send a stream of moving images adaptively adjusting to the network traffic condition.

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Video Conference System Construction that Apply Real Time Video Encryption Techniques (실시간 동영상 암호화 기법을 적용한 화상회의 시스템 구축)

  • 최우진;김형균;오무송
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.931-936
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    • 2002
  • By emphasize and enhance security in encryption of same viewdata in this research, constructed video conference system that apply real time video encryption techniques that confidentiality and integrity aspect are emphasized than video conference system that depend on existent user certification techniques. Sender's image transmits Vernam's encryption process to listener by packet. Listener can display image through image's decipher process and uncompress after unite receiving transmited image. This time, solved transmission speed delay problem by video's real time encryption using Vernam's algorithm that encryption and the decipher speed are fast. Simplification problem of Vernam algorithm wished to solve Session Key that use security Key that is used encipherment and decipher in channel between Client and Server using RSA algorithm.

Development of a Sensor System to Measure Real Time Vibro Displacement of Civil Structure (레이저 센서를 이용한 구조물의 변위 측정 장비 개발)

  • O, Heung-Il;Kim, Hui-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.823-825
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    • 2003
  • A sensor system was designed to measure real time vibro displacement of civil structure. The He-Ne laser is used for the displacement measuring method, because it guarantees short time stabilization, long time output power stability. Also, it guarantees simple maintenances and repairs under actual using condition. The line CCD image sensor(Tcd-142d) is used to detect the displacement of Ne-Ne laser responding to the vibro of civil structure. For accurate measurement and comparison, CDP-50 is used. Usually CDF-50 (Strain type displacement device) is used for the standard correction device of optical measurement equipments. The data processing part is consists of Optical sensor part, Wireless data transmission device, DAQp-1200, and LapView program. The displacement data of vibro from optical sensor part inputted to wireless data transmission device and then transmitted to DAQp-1200 in main control room. DAQp-1200 performs A/D conversion for the receiving data. After that the converted data inputted to computer system using LapView program for user display. The significance of this paper is to develope a convenient, accurate and lost saving real time displacement measurement system for the civil structure.

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Implementation of Image Transmission Server System using Embedded Linux (임베디드 리눅스 기반의 영상전송서버 시스템 구현)

  • Jung, Yeon-Sung;Nam, Boo-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.388-390
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we performed the implementation of image transmission server system using embedded system that is for the specified object and easy to install at any places and move to wherever. Since the embedded system has lower capability than PC, we have to reduce the quantity of calculation and transmission. The image compression like JPEG, needs that the server calculates for making compressed image, makes the server carry the load. So we compresses the image at the server and transmit the codes to the clients connected, then the received codes from server are decoded and displayed at the clients. In this process to make the image compression and transmission effectively, we decrease the procedure as simple as possible to transmit the data in almost real-time. We used the Redhat linux 9.0 OS at the host PC and the target board based on embedded linux. The image sequences are obtained from the camera attached to the FPGA board with ALTERA chip. For effectiveness and avoiding some constraints, we made the device driver. Generally the image transmission server is PC, but using the embedded system as a server makes the server portable and cheaper than the system based on PC.

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