• Title/Summary/Keyword: Real-Time Calculation

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A Real Time Model of Dynamic Thermal Response for 120kW IGBT Inverter (120kW급 IGBT 인버터의 열 응답 특성 실시간 모델)

  • Im, Seokyeon;Cha, Gangil;Yu, Sangseok
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.184-191
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    • 2015
  • As the power electronics system increases the frequency, the power loss and thermal management are paid more attention. This research presents a real time model of dissipation power with junction temperature response for 120kw IGBT inverter which is applied to the thermal management of high power IGBT inverter. Since the computational time is critical for real time simulation, look-up tables of IGBT module characteristic curve are implemented. The power loss from IGBT provides a clue to calculate the temperature of each module of IGBT. In this study, temperature of each layer in IGBT is predicted by lumped capacitance analysis of layers with convective heat transfer. The power loss and temperature of layers in IGBT is then communicated due to mutual dependence. In the dynamic model, PWM pulses are employed to calculation real time IGBT and diode power loss. Under Matlab/Simulink$^{(R)}$ environment, the dynamic model is validated with experiment. Results showed that the dynamic response of power loss is closely coupled with effective thermal management. The convective heat transfer is enough to achieve proper thermal management under guideline temperature.

A Study on the Interactive Grain Stability Calculation (대화형 Grain Stability Calculation에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, S.S.;Lee, K.O.;Kang, W.S.;Yoon, M.T.;Sung, D.K.;Lee, J.C.
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.102-110
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    • 1997
  • In a shipyard, computer calculation is not frequently used for the grain stability calculation because of large difference between calculation values and real values. Therefore, the necessary calculation process for grain stability is done manually. GUI(Graphical User Interface) is adopted for the convenience of users and interactive data I/O. The hold shape (girder, hold, etc.)needed for calculation are visualized using GLBAX which is a 3 dimensional graphic library. The interface with the ship basic calculation package is also implemented. The aim of this paper is to develop a reliable interactive grain stability calculation program which reduces computational time, and is to computerize the grain stability calculation procedure.

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Detection of Nearest Points without Obstacle Segmentation using Active Min-Depth Filter (Active Min-Depth Filter를 이용한 비분할 장애물 최근접 점 검출)

  • Kyung-Kyoon Park;Mun-Ho Jeong
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2023
  • In autonomous robots, obstacle avoidance is a key feature. Potential Field is the most widely used method in this field. Such method requires real-time calculation of the nearest point of the obstacle from the robot, which involves difficulty of reliably segmenting the obstacle region from the distance sensor data profile. In this paper, Active Min-Depth Filter is introduced to obtain the nearest point of each obstacle using real-time calculation but without segmentation. Through simulations on various sensor noise environments, the robustness of the Active Min-Depth Filter could be confirmed, and successful results were obtained by applying real-world moving robots.

The Development of Third-Party Damage Monitoring System for Natural Gas Pipeline Using Sound Propagation Model (음향 전파 모델을 이용한 천연가스 배관용 타공사 모니터링 시스템의 개발)

  • Shin, Seung-Mok;Suh, Jin-Ho;Yu, Hui Ryong;Kim, Sang-Bong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.905-910
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we develop real-time monitoring system to detect third-party damage on natural gas pipeline by using sound propagation model. Since many third-party incidents cause damage that does not lead to immediate rupture but can grow with time, the developed real-time monitoring system can execute a significant role in reducing many third-party damage incidents. The developed system is composed of three steps as follows: i) DSP based system, ii) wireless communication system, iii) the calculation and monitoring software to detect the position of third-party damage using the propagation speed of acoustic wave. Furthermore, the developed system was set at practical offshore pipeline between two islands in Korea and it has been operating in real time.

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Timing Analysis of Distributed Real-time Control System using Response-time Analysis Tool (응답 시간 해석 도구를 이용한 실시간 분산 제어 시스템의 시간 해석)

  • Choi Jaebum;Shin Minsuk;Sunwoo Myoungho;Han Seogyoung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.194-203
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    • 2005
  • The process of guaranteeing that a distributed real-time control system will meet its timing constraints, is referred to as schedulability analysis. However, schedulability analysis algorithm cannot be simply used to analyze the system because of complex calculations of algorithm. It is difficult for control engineer to understand the algorithm because it was developed in a software engineer's position. In this paper we introduce a Response-time Analysis Tool(RAT) which provides easy way far system designer to analyze the system by encapsulating calculation complexity. Based on the RAT, control engineer can verify whether all real-time tasks and messages in a system will be completed by their deadline in the system design phase.

Real Time Textile Animation Using Fuzzy Inference (퍼지추론을 적용한 직물 애니메이션)

  • Hwang, Seon-Min;Song, Bok-Hee;Yun, Han-Kyung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2011
  • A fuzzy inference technique for real-time textile animation without integration at textile model based Mass-Spring model is introduced. Until now many techniques have used the Mass-Spring model to describe elastically deformable objects like textile. A textile object is able to represent as a deformable surface composed of spring and masses, the movement of textile surface which is analysed through the numerical integration by the fundamental law of dynamics such as Hooke's law. However, the integration methods have 'instability problems' if the explicit Euler's method is applied or 'large amounts of calculation' if the implicit Euler's method is applied. A simple and fast animation technique for Mass-Spring model of a textile with fuzzy inference is proposed. The stabilized simulation result is obtained the state of each mass-point in real-time for the n of mass-points by a relatively simple calculation.

A Study on the Development of HWIL Simulation Control System for High Maneuver Guided Missile System (고기동 유도무기를 위한 HWIL 시뮬레이션 제어 시스템 개발 연구)

  • Kim, Woon-Sik;Lee, Byung-Sun;Kim, Sang-Ha
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.11B
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    • pp.1659-1666
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    • 2010
  • The High maneuver missiles use various interfaces and high speed guidance and control loop. Hardware-in-the-Loop(HWIL) simulation control system, therefore, should have high performance computing power and hardware interface capabilities, and should be developed using IT technology with which real time operating system, embedded system, data communication technology, and real time hardware control are integrated. This paper suggests the control system design techniques, such as a system hardware configuration, a job distribution algorithm for high performance multi-processors, a real time calculation and control mechanism, inter-processor communication mechanism, and a real time data acquisition technique, to perform the HWIL simulation for high maneuver missile system.

Development of Real-Time Load Flow Program for Korean Energy Management System (한국형 EMS 시스템용 실시간 조류계산 프로그램 개발)

  • Yun, Sang-Yun;Cho, Yoon-Sung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.2
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    • pp.242-247
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    • 2010
  • This paper introduces a real-time load flow program for Korean energy management system(EMS). This study is concentrated on the following aspects. First, we propose the model of the real-time database and power system equipment for the real-time load flow. These models are extracted from the needs of load flow functions and are designed to the application common information. Second, several techniques are applied for the efficient convergence and computational speed. The generation/load mismatch is redistributed using generator participation factors which are separated to the reference bus. For the voltage control, the jacobian matrix is composed with the basic Y matrix elements and the voltage control elements. Through the optimally ordering, jacobian row and column for a column is changed. However all jacobian matrix entries have same order with the Y matrix. The proposed program is tested using the Korea Electric Power Corporation(KEPCO) system. Through the test, we verified that the proposed program can be effectively used to accomplish the Korean EMS system.

A Study of Optimization of Integral Time and Sampling Time on Predictive Model Controller (예측 모델 제어기 설계에서의 예측 시간의 최적화 및 예측 샘플링 시간의 최적화에 대한 연구)

  • Wang, Hyun-Min;Woo, Kwang-Joon;Huh, Kyung-Moo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10b
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    • pp.421-424
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    • 2008
  • The real time modeling of dynamic system on adaptive control system is very important for flying control system(FCS). Using traditional method, it is required much calculation load for integral/differential at control system. Therefore, It is very important theme of study in these days to find algorithms for integration/differential at FCS. These algorithms for integral/differential influence strongly stability/reliability to control flying object. In this paper, we present optimal predictive sampling time for reduce calculation load at FCS and optimal predictive time on general cost function by applying adaptive control method.

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Environmental Factors in a Realistic 3D Fishing-Net Simulation

  • Yoon, Joseph;Kim, Young-Bong
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 2014
  • The mass-spring model has been typically employed in physical-based simulators for clothes or patches. The mass-spring model frequently utilizes equal mass and the gravity factor. The model structure of masses supports a shape applicable to fishing nets. Therefore, to create a simulation model of a fishing net, we consider the mass-spring model and adopt the tidal-current and buoyancy effects in underwater environments. These additional factors lead to a more realistic visualization of fishing-net simulations. In this paper, we propose a new mass-spring model for a fishing-net and a method to simplify the calculation equations for a real-time simulation of a fishing-net model. Our 3D mass-spring model presents a mesh-structure similar to a typical mass-spring model except that each intersection point can have different masses. The motion of each mass is calculated periodically considering additional dynamics. To reduce the calculation time, we attempt to simplify the mathematical equations that include the effect of the tidal-current and buoyancy. Through this research, we expect to achieve a real-time and realistic simulation for the fishing net.