• Title/Summary/Keyword: Real Plant

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Deciding the Optimal Shutdown time of a Nuclear Power Plant (원자력 발전소의 최적 운행중지 시기 결정 방법)

  • Yang, Hee-Joong
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.211-216
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    • 2000
  • A methodology that determines the optimal shutdown time of a nuclear power plant is suggested. The shutdown time is decided considering the trade off between the cost of accident and the loss of profit due to the early shutdown. We adopt the bayesian approach in manipulating the model parameter that predicts the accidents. We build decision tree models and apply dynamic programming approach to decide whether to shutdown immediately or operate one more period. The branch parameters in decision trees are updated by bayesian approach. We apply real data to this model and provide the cost of accidents that guarantees the immediate shutdown.

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-Reliability Assessment of Nuclear Power Plants Considering the Qualitative Factors under Uncertainty- (원자력발전소에서 정성적 요인을 고려한 신뢰성 평가)

  • 강영식
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.23 no.54
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    • pp.167-177
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    • 2000
  • The problem of system reliability is very important issue in the nuclear power plant, because the failure of its system brings about extravagant economic loss, environment destruction, and quality loss. This paper therefore proposes a normalized scoring model by the qualitative factors order to evaluate the robust reliability of nuclear power plants under uncertainty. Especially, the qualitative factors including risk, functional, human error, and quality function factors for the robust justification has been also introduced. Finally, the analytical reliability and safety assessment model developed in this paper can be used in the real nuclear power plant.

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High-speed Image Processing for Blurred Image for an Object Detection (블러가 심한 물체 검출을 위한 고속 MMX 영상처리)

  • Lee, Jae-Hyeok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.177-179
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    • 2005
  • This paper suggests a high-speed blurred blob image inspection algorithm. When we inspect some products using high-resolution camera, the detected blob images usually have severe blur. And the blur makes it hard to detect an object. There are many blur-processing algorithms, but most of them have no real-time property for high-speed applications at all. In this paper, an MMX technology based algorithm is suggested. The suggested algorithm was found to be effective to detect the blurred blob images via many simulations and long time real-plant experiments.

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Using real time data with rigorous models to optimize plant performance

  • Clemmons, Josh
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.828-834
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    • 1989
  • On-Line optimization of process units has heretofore been restricted to the individual equipment level using linear approximate models. The advent of the low cost, high speed micro-computer coupled with the speed and robustness of an equation based exact simulator is making real-time optimization of entire process units a reality. The resultant implications for a decision system applied to day-to-day operations, point to a significant change in the way process plants will be managed in the future.

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Real-time process simulation system for training plant operators

  • Koyama, Kazuo;Tsukamoto, Takashi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10b
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    • pp.915-920
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    • 1988
  • To improve the safety and productivity of continuous processes, it is becoming increasingly necessary to have simulators to train operators. This paper describes a real-time simulator developed for this purpose by Yokogawa in cooperation with the Tokyo Gas Company. This simulator - based on the YEWCOM computer - not only trains operators, but also evaluates their proficiency.

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Real-Time Simulation and Modeling of Nuclear Power Plant Safety Injection Model using Real-Time Object (실시간 객체를 이용한 원자력 발전소 Safety Injection System의 Modeling 및 실시간 시뮬레이션)

  • 정영국;김정국;박용우;김문희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1998.10b
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    • pp.487-489
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    • 1998
  • 원자력 발전소와 같이 환경적으로 큰 재난을 가져 올 수 있는 시스템에서는 전체 시스템을 구축하기 전에 구축하고자 하는 시스템의 안전성을 보장할 수 있는지의 여부와 그러한 시스템의 조작자들의 훈련을 위해 실시간 시뮬레이션이 반드시 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 원자력 발전소의 SIS(Safety Injection System)를 실시간 객체 TMO(Time-triggered Message Triggered Model)를 이용 모델링하는 기법과, 분산 실시간 객체 플랫폼인 WTMOS위에서 구현된 SIS 시뮬레이션 시스템에 대해 기술하였다.

The Implementation of Data Logging System by Using VME Modules based on Real Time Linux (RT-Linux를 OS로 하는 VME시스템을 이용한 Data Logging System 구현)

  • Hwang, Seok-Kyun;Koo, Kyung-Mo;Joo, Moon-G.;Lee, Jin-S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.709-712
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    • 2003
  • In this research, we port the RT-Linux to MVME 5100 board which is driven by VxWorks or Vertex until now. And, we developed the data logging modules by using the RT-Linux. This module gathers two different scan timing data from plant and sends this data to the host controller with real time.

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A plant-specific HRA sensitivity analysis considering dynamic operator actions and accident management actions

  • Kancev, Dusko
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.52 no.9
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    • pp.1983-1989
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    • 2020
  • The human reliability analysis is a method by which, in general terms, the human impact to the safety and risk of a nuclear power plant operation can be modelled, quantified and analysed. It is an indispensable element of the PSA process within the nuclear industry nowadays. The paper herein presents a sensitivity study of the human reliability analysis performed on a real nuclear power plant-specific probabilistic safety assessment model. The analysis is performed on a pre-selected set of post-initiator operator actions. The purpose of the study is to investigate the impact of these operator actions on the plant risk by altering their corresponding human error probabilities in a wide spectrum. The results direct the fact that the future effort should be focused on maintaining the current human reliability level, i.e. not letting it worsen, rather than improving it.