• Title/Summary/Keyword: Re-Manufacturing

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An Analysis of Greenhouse Gas Reduction effect of Automotive Engine Re-manufacturing throug Whole Process Analysis (전과정 분석을 통한 자동차엔진 재제조시 온실가스 저감효과 분석)

  • Ji-Hyoung Park;Han-Sol Lee;Yong-Woo Hwang;Young-Chun Kim;Chung-geun Lee
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2023
  • In this research, through LCA analysis, the environmental impact of automotive engine manufacturing and re-manufacturing was analyzed from the perspective of the entire process, and the greenhouse gas reduction effect was calculated based on this. The amount of greenhouse gas emitted from the process of acquiring and manufacturing raw materials for automotive engines is about 3,473 kg for new manufacturing and 872 kg for re-manufacturing. Thus, the amount of greenhouse gas reduction by engaging in re-manufacturing is about 2,601 kg; the analysis shows a reduction effect in each part of the entire process except for the processing stage. As a result of the LCA weighted analysis, the environmental impact of new product manufacturing was found to be 1.07E+03 Eco-point, and it was 2.67E+02 Eco-point for re-manufacturing. The share of GWP(Global Warming Potential) among the six major impact categories(Abiotic Depletion Potential, Acidification Potential, Eutrophication Potential, Global Warming Potential, Ozone-layer Depletion Potential, Photochemical Oxidant Creation Potential) as high at 99.72%(new manufacturing) and 99.68%(re-manufacturing).

A Study on the Performance Evaluation of CNC Control Units of an Old Planar Miller Using Remanufacturing Technology (재제조 기술을 이용한 노후 플래너 밀러의 CNC 제어 장치 성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seong-Won;Chung, Won-Ji;Roh, Young-Hwa;Kong, Seok-Hwan;Lee, Hyun-Jun;Kim, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.25 no.6_2
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    • pp.1097-1102
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    • 2022
  • With the continuous development of the current industry, the current global environment is in a very serious situation, with resource supply and demand dependent on imports and huge costs for waste disposal due to the depletion of resources and mass generation of industrial waste. Its limitations have already been revealed in many fields, and the importance of re-manufacturing is drawing attention as a countermeasure to these problems. Re-manufacturing aims to recover products that are in the aging and disposal stages, recover to performance close to new products, and re-commercialize them. Among them, most of the machine tools are made of materials such as steel and cast iron with large structures, and raw materials are widely used when producing new products. In addition, since a lot of carbon is generated due to production, it is an object that can obtain a great re-manufacturing effect. Planner millers belonging to large machine tools are one of the machine tool equipment that can greatly reduce resources and energy through re-manufacturing because the structure is very large and the casting is several to tens of tons. Through this machine tool, performance tests and results are derived on the development of re-manufacturing source technology and domestic servo motor and CNC control device.

A Study on the Fabrication and Performance Evaluation of Worm Gear Reducer (웜기어 감속기 제작 및 성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong Gyu;Zhen, Qin;Jeon, Min Hyong;Kim, Lae Sung;Lyu, Sung-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2018
  • We aimed to develop a high quality 3.5 ton class swing reducer by studying the efficiency improvement of the reducer through the optimum design and performance evaluation of the assembled, high efficiency, lightweight 3.5 ton swing reducer. Based on the optimal design of the worm and worm wheel, the optimal manufacturing method of the worm wheel, the optimized casing design, and the optimum design of the output pinion, Respectively. Therefore, in this paper, to improve the efficiency of the worm gear reducer system, we will develop the manufacturing technology and verify the mass production by combining the manufacturing process design, processing and assembling technology according to the optimization design. We have conducted research to realize mass production by product verification such as product efficiency, reliability and durability according to optimal design of worm gear reducer.

Imaging Inspection Systems for the Remanufacturing Industry (재제조 산업을 위한 영상 검수 시스템)

  • Youm, SungKwan;Shin, Kwang-Seong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.10a
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    • pp.574-575
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    • 2021
  • Re-manufacturing is the process of recovering the function and performance of the original product through a re-assembly process such as a new product assembly process after reprocessing by recovering used products or parts that are in the disposal stage at the end of their lifespan. One of the manufacturing methods. The remanufacturing industry is important not only in terms of environmental protection, but also in terms of economics. The success or failure of the industry as a whole depends on trust in products and price competitiveness. Image processing systems are used to reduce labor costs and improve product reliability in the product manufacturing process. In this study, foreign substances and defects that are difficult to identify with the human eye are detected by using the pre-processing step of determining whether to recycle the drum and image processing immediately before shipment after regenerating the drum to regenerate the waste drum.

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Effects of Re-Peening on the Compressive Residual Stress and Fatigue Life of Al7075-T6 (Al7075-T6의 압축잔류응력 및 피로 수명에 미치는 재피닝의 효과)

  • Oh, Sung-Hun;Lee, Yong-Sung;Cheong, Seong-Kyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.253-257
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    • 2016
  • The effects of re-peening on the compressive residual stress and fatigue life of Al7075-T6 were investigated. The compressive residual stress induced on the surface of components by shot peening is known to increase the fatigue life. However, the fatigue load relaxes the compressive residual stress of components. Re-peening is a technique to again induce the relaxed compressive residual stress and increase the total fatigue life of components. In this study, the re-peening process was applied to fatigue-loaded specimens. The compressive residual stress and fatigue life were examined for re-peened specimens with fatigue ratios of 30%, 50%, and 70%. The results showed that the compressive residual stress of the specimens was relaxed under the fatigue load. The re-peening process significantly increases the compressive residual stress and total fatigue life.

Study on Design of Hydraulic Pump with High Temperature and High Pressure Resistance for Cable-Stayed Bridge (케이블 사장교용 내고온·내고압 유압 펌프의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Qin, Zhen;Wu, Yu-Ting;Kim, Dong-Seon;Kim, Sang-Bae;Lyu, Sung-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2019
  • Hydraulic pumps are widely used in fields such as machinery manufacturing, engineering and construction. Although the research on hydraulic engineering is mature, it is still necessary to examine various performance aspects in detail for specific applications. This paper will focus on the hydraulic pump used in special construction machinery that needs high temperature and high pressure resistance. It will analyze the theoretical design, structure and thermal characteristics of the pump system using the Fundamentals of Engineering (FE) method, and will measure the key tolerance parameters of the hydraulic pump to ensure the accuracy of the machining. Through this research, a good design method for the linear reciprocating type of hydraulic pump can be summarized.

DURABILITY IMPROVEMENT OF A CYLINDER HEAD IN CONSIDERATION OF MANUFACTURING PROCESS

  • Kim, B.;Chang, H.;Lee, K.;Kim, C.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.243-248
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    • 2007
  • The durability of a cylinder head is influenced by the thermal and mechanical history during the manufacturing process, as well as engine operation. In order to improve the durability of cylinder head, both load from engine operation and the preload conditions from the manufacturing process must be considered. The aluminum cylinder head used for a HSDI diesel engine is investigated to reduce the possibility of high cycle fatigue crack in this study. FE analysis is performed to elucidate the mechanism of high cycle fatigue crack in the HSDI diesel cylinder head. Two separate approaches to increase the durability of the cylinder head are discussed: reducing load from engine operation and re-arranging preload conditions from the manufacturing process at the critical location of the cylinder head. Local design changes of the cylinder head and modification of pretension load in the cylinder head bolt were investigated using FE analysis to relieve load at the critical location during engine operation. Residual stress formed at the critical location during the manufacturing process is measured and heat treatment parameters are changed to re-arrange the distribution of residual stress. Results of FE analysis and experiments showed that thorough consideration of the manufacturing process is necessary to enhance the durability of the cylinder head.

Optimization and Analysis of Output Pinion Design for Worm Gear Reducer (워엄기어 감속기의 출력피니언 최적설계와 해석)

  • Cho, Seonghyun;Kim, Hyeonkyeong;Kim, Dongseon;Zhen, Qin;Lyu, Sung-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.108-113
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    • 2020
  • Pinions are generally heavy and integrated with a shaft. Thus, fabricating a pinion is a material- and machining-intensive task characterized by low productivity. Contact of the output pinion with a sliding surface or a cloud contact causes loss of power because of friction. Consequently, the output pinion undergoes considerable wear and tear at its ends, which adversely affects the overall transmission efficiency of decelerators. To improve transmission efficiency and extend gear life, an optimum output pinion design is required. To this end, in this study, an output pinion for worm gear decelerators was designed and optimized by means of product verification through prototyping and performance evaluation to improve gear life and productivity. The optimized design was validated and subjected to structural analysis.

A Study on Real Time Cutting Monitoring using Profibus (프로피버스 통신을 이용한 실시간 절삭 상태 모니터링에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Sang-Hwan;Cho, Sang-pil;Lyu, Sung-gi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2016
  • The cutting processes used for monitoring engineering includes analysis and feedback about strange conditions, tools collision and tools wear in real time, for improving the working ratio of equipment and productivity. In this study, we proposed monitoring using profibus to increase the reliability as the most important factor for cutting monitoring. The profibus can increase the reliability of cutting monitoring for cutting torque of a main spindle motor and a feed motors through PLC-based interface.

A Study on the Deformation of Cable Pipes via Induction Bending (고주파 벤딩을 통한 케이블 파이프의 변형에 관한 연구)

  • Joo, Yi-Hwan;Qin, Zhen;Moon, Seongmin;Lyu, Sung-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2020
  • Induction bending via high-frequency heating is widely used for manufacturing pipe and section steel bends. It allows productivity improvement, unit cost reduction, delivery time compliance, and good mechanical properties. The recent increase in high-end vessels and offshore plants has raised the demand for high-frequency bending, which should improve the product quality and reduce the costs by simplifying the fabrication process; therefore, the characteristics and performance of this technique must be studied and proper design technology is required. During hot pipe bending via induction heating, the outward wall thickness of the pipe is thinned due to tensile stress and this thickness reduction cannot exceed 12.5%. This study focused on pipe bends with a bending curvature of 5D and their optimization design; in particular, the conditions that can both improve the productivity of the high-frequency bending process and keep the maximum thickness reduction below 12.5% were determined.