• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
• /
• 제31권5호
• /
• pp.481-506
• /
• 2009

The present study is concerned with the stochastic linear free vibration study of laminated composite plate embedded with piezoelectric layers with random material properties. The system equations are derived using higher order shear deformation theory. The lamina material properties of the laminate are modeled as basic random variables for accurate prediction of the system behavior. A $C^0$ finite element is used for spatial descretization of the laminate. First order Taylor series based mean centered perturbation technique in conjunction with finite element method is outlined for the problem. The outlined probabilistic approach is used to obtain typical numerical results, i.e., the mean and standard deviation of natural frequency. Different combinations of simply supported, clamped and free boundary conditions are considered. The effect of side to thickness ratio, aspect ratio, lamination scheme on scattering of natural frequency is studied. The results are compared with those available in literature and an independent Monte Carlo simulation.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회논문집
• /
• pp.403-407
• /
• 2003

This paper studies the error of pressure, particle velocity, and intensity which are distributed in a space. Errors may be amplified when other sound field variables are predicted. We theoretically derive their bias error and random error. The analysis shows that many samples do not always guarantee good results. Random error of the velocity and intensity are increased when many samples are used. The characteristics of the amplification of the random error are analyzed in terms of the sample spacing. The amplification was found to be related to the spatial differential of random noise. The numerical simulations are performed to verify theoretical results.

• 항공우주기술
• /
• 제8권2호
• /
• pp.98-104
• /
• 2009

소형 위성 발사체 KSLV-I은 2단의 추진기관으로 고체 킥 모터(Kick Motor)를 사용한다. 킥 모터의 연소 중에는 진동 및 충격이 발생하게 된다. 킥 모터는 2단 전자 탑재물 베이의 하단에 연결되어 있고 연소 중 발생하는 진동 및 충격이 킥 모터의 동체를 통해 전자탑재 베이로 전달 될 수 있다. 전자 탑재물로 전달되는 진동 및 충격의 크기가 큰 경우 전자탑재물의 오작동을 유발할 수 있다. 따라서 킥 모터의 연소 중 발생하는 진동, 충격의 사전검증이 필요하다. 본 연구는 킥모터의 지상 연소 시험을 통해 연소 중 발생하는 진동을 계측하고 이를 바탕으로 랜덤 진동 및 충격 응답 스펙트럼을 분석하였다.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
• /
• 제29권2호
• /
• pp.171-186
• /
• 2008

The seismic response analysis of an existing bridge needs a mathematical model that can be calibrated with measured dynamic characteristics. These characteristics are the periods and the associated mode shapes of vibration and the modal damping coefficients. This paper deals with the measurements and the interpretation of the results of ambient vibration tests done on a newly erected cable stayed bridge across the Oued Dib River at Mila city in Algeria. The signal analysis of ambient vibration records will permit to determine the dynamic characteristics of the bridge. On the other hand, a 3-D model of the bridge is developed in order to assess the frequencies and the associated modes of vibration. This information will be necessary in the planning of the test on the site (locations of the sensors, frequencies to be measured and the associated mode shapes of vibration). The frequencies predicted by the finite element model are compared with those measured during full-scale ambient vibration measurements of the bridge. In the same way, the modal damping coefficients obtained by the random decrement method are compared to those of similar bridges.

• 한국항공우주학회지
• /
• 제38권8호
• /
• pp.798-805
• /
• 2010

전구조 소형 복합재 위성인 과학기술위성 3호가 국내 최초로 개발되었다. 과학기술위성 3호는 기존의 위성과 달리 알루미늄 프레임이 없는 구조로 되어있으며 알루미늄 코어에 적층복합재 스킨을 가진 샌드위치 패널의 조합으로 구성되었다. 이 복합재 패널의 결합으로 구성된 격자형태의 공간에 다수의 전장박스와 탑재체 및 장치들이 장착된다. 본 연구는 과학기술위성 3호의 랜덤진동 응답에 관한 연구이며 이를 위하여 FEA 해석과 시험이 수행 되었다. 진동시험 결과와 전산해석결과를 서로 상호 비교 검토함으로써 위성의 진동 특성을 규명하고 결과의 신뢰성을 검증하였다.

• 소음진동
• /
• 제5권2호
• /
• pp.169-181
• /
• 1995

A theoretical model has been studied to describe the sound radiation analysis for structural vibration noise control of tire under the action of random moving line forces. When a tire is analyzed, it has been modeled as a curved beam with distributed springs and dash-pots which represent the radial, tangential stiffness and damping of tire, respectively. The reaction due to fluid loading on the vibratory response of the curved beam is taken into account. The curved beam is assumed to occupy the plane y = 0 and to be axially infinite. The material of curved beam and elastic foundation are assumed to be lossless, and governed by the law of Bernoulli-Euler beam theory. The expression for sound power is integrated numerically and its results examined as a function of Mach number(M), wavenumber ratio(.gamma.) and stiffness factor(.PSI.). The experimental investigation for structural vibration noise of tire under the action of random moving line forces has been made. Based on the STSF(Spatial Transformation of Sound Field) techniques, the sound power and sound radiation are measured. The experimental results show that operating condition, material properties and design factors of the tire have a great effect on the sound power and sound radiation characteristics.

• 전산구조공학
• /
• 제10권3호
• /
• pp.125-131
• /
• 1997

대부분의 동적계는 기진력 및 계 인자들에 있어서 다양한 불확정 특성을 갖고 있다. 본 연구에서는 기진력의 불확정성과 계 인자들의 불확정성을 모두 갖는 선형 동적계에 대한 응답해석 과정을 제안하였다. 확률특성을 갖는 계 인자와 응답은 섭동법에 의해 모델링되었으며, 응답해석은 불규칙 진동 이론에 의하여 정식화 되었다. 또한 제안된 응답 모델에 의해 계산되기 어려운 응답의 평균에 대한 해석은 확률유한요소법을 사용하였다. 적용 예로서 정상 백색잡음 기진력을 받으며 불확정 질량과 스프링 상수를 갖는 1자유도계 문제에 대하여 과도응답을 계산하고, 그 결과를 수치 시뮬레이션 결과와 비교하여 그 타당성을 검토하였다.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국소음진동공학회 2012년도 추계학술대회 논문집
• /
• pp.587-591
• /
• 2012

Review of practical vibration test methods those applied in various industrial fields - such as automotive industry, electrics and electronics industry, defense industry and aerospace industry - is described on this paper. Swept sine test, random vibration test and advanced vibration techniques are explained according to their parametric values and also application fields of each test method are suggested by the characteristic of each method. For more proper application of each test method, standardized test specifications should be always reviewed and revised according to the transition of environmental factors.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 II
• /
• pp.877-881
• /
• 2001

In this paper, a model is developed that can predict insulation performance of sound barrier systems under the action of multiple random point impact. The predicted results are compared with the measured results obtained by using APAMAT II. The results show the error due to the difference between experimental environment and theoretical assumptions. The model is needed to be improved to obtain better agreement between predicted and measured results.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국소음진동공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회논문집; 한국과학기술회관; 6 Nov. 1997
• /
• pp.184-189
• /
• 1997

This paper introduces a new combined method by genetic algorithm and random tabu search method as optimization algorithm. Genetic algorithm can search the global optimum and tabu search method is very fast in speed. The optimizing ability of new combined method is identified by comparing other optimizing algorithm and used for optimum design of damping plate.