• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rancho Seco

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Integrity evaluation of Kori 1 reactor vessel for Rancho Seco transient (Rancho Seco Transient에 대한 고리 1호기 원자로용기의 건전성 평가)

  • Jhung, M.J;Park, Y.W;Lee, J.B
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.1089-1096
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, Rancho Seco transient which is reported as a typical pressurized thermal shock event is postulated to be occuring in the Kori unit 1 plant, the oldest nuclear power plant in Korea. For the given material properties, transient history such as temperature and pressure, and postulated flaw, the stress distribution is obtained to calculate stress intensities for a wide range of assumed crack sizes. The stress intensities are compared with the fracture toughness, which is determined using the material properties and the distribution of the nil ductility transition temperature, to determine if cracking is expected to occur during the transient. The allowable operating year for the transient is determined and the evaluation results are discussed.

An Analysis on the DCGL setting Method of the United States for Demonstrating Nuclear Power Plants Site Release Criteria (국내 원전 부지 해제 기준 준수 입증을 위한 미국의 유도농도기준(DCGL) 설정 방법에 대한 분석)

  • Jeon, Yeo Ryeong;Park, Sang June;Ahn, Seokyoung;Lee, Jong Seh;Kim, Yongmin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2017
  • The U.S. NRC establishes a radiological criteria with regard to restricted or unrestricted use of nuclear plant site after decommissioning in NUREG-1757. According to this, a nuclear plant site can be released in a restricted way or unrestricted way only if a licensee demonstrates that the dose criteria is fulfilled after the site decontamination and remediation. In order to prove compliance with the radiological criteria of site release, LTP(License Termination Plan) must include the site release criteria, site characterization, final survey plan with major radionuclides and DCGL(Derived Concentration Guideline Levels), etc. Based on the decommissioning case of Rancho Seco nuclear power plant in the United States, this paper analyzed a method of setting the DCGL that can be applied to Kori NPP Unit 1 which will be permanently disabled in 2017.

가압열충격을 고려한 원자로 압력용기의 파괴역학적 해석

  • 박상윤;박재학
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.263-268
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    • 2000
  • 원자력 압력용기의 건전성 평가 및 안전성 확보에 대한 관심은 1978년 미국 Rancho Seco 발전소에서 발생한 가압열충격 사고로 인해 크게 부각되기 시작하였다. 가압열충격(Pressurized Thermal Shock: PTS)이란 계통의 압력이 높은 상태이거나 증가중인 상태에서 급속한 냉각과 과도한 냉각이 발생하는 것을 의미한다. 이러한 냉각에 의해 원자로용기 외벽보다 내벽이 빨리 냉각되어 상당한 온도구배가 발생하고 이 온도구배에 따라 용기 내벽에 최대인장 열응력이 발생한다.(중략)

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A Method of Estimating Radionuclide Accumulation in Coolant Purification System (원자력발전소 냉각수 정화계통의 핵종누적량 예측기법)

  • Whang, Joo-Ho;Lee, Jae-Min
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.183-193
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    • 1997
  • The amount and kinds of radionuclide contained in waste volume should be known to prepare for occupational exposure management, perform safety assessment and finally to license a repository. Although the volume of filters and resins are small, activities of them comprise most of the radioactivity that made during power generation. This study aims at developing a method of estimating the radionuclide accumulation at the filters and resins of coolant systems. In this study, accumulated amount of radionuclides is estimated by a computer program which makes use of instantaneous decontamination factor, DF, instead of average DF. A FORTRAN program was developed for the estimation. Data from in-plant source-term measurements at Rancho-Seco nuclear power plant in the United States are employed for verification of the estimating method. And experimental data are employed, too. The instantaneous-DF-method showed smaller error than the average-DF-method. Accumulated amount of radionuclides can be calculated with only the DF and the radionuclide concentration, which are measured periodically according to the operating guide. However, especially, when the operating condition of nuclear power plant changes rapidly, the measuring term of DF and radionuclide should be shortened to ensure the accurate estimation.

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