• 제목/요약/키워드: Ramjet

검색결과 182건 처리시간 0.035초

램제트 연소기 내 유동조건에 따른 분무 및 연소천이 (I) : 연소실 램공기 유동 (Effect of Flows on the Evolution of Sprays and Combustion in Ramjet Combustor (I) : Ram Air Flows in Combustion Chamber)

  • 함희철;이진호;윤웅섭
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2002년도 제18회 학술발표대회 논문초록집
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    • pp.50-54
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    • 2002
  • With a view to estimating the effect of flows on evolving sprays and combustion in ramjet combustor and corresponding extent of combustion, ram air flows in combustion chamber is numerically experimented. Preconditioned three dimensional Navier-Stokes system of equations per transient, compressible, turbulent flows in IRR(Integral Rocket Ramjet) combustor is numerically integrated. Flow properties in the side-dump ramjet combustor, rectangular duct with two 60-deg curved inlets located radially at an angle of 180-deg, are addressed in terms of mixing quality and extent of combustion efficiency.

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Dump형 램제트 연소기의 액체연료 연소유동 수치해석 (Numerical Study on Liquid Fuel Combustion of a Dump Type Ramjet Combustor)

  • 김성돈;정인석
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2005년도 제31회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 논문집
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    • pp.269-272
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    • 2005
  • Due to the high density and heating value, liquid fuel is attractive for ramjet propulsion system. Liquid fuel requires time to evaporation and mix with incoming air before ignition; insufficient evaporation and mixing result in low combustion efficiency and instability. So the numerical studies are conducted to investigate the spray and combustion characteristics of a liquid-fueled dump type Integrated Rocket Ramjet combustor. The governing equations are solved by means of a finite-volume using time derivative preconditioning method for chemical reacting flow. The liquid phase is treated by solving Lagrangian equations of motion and transport for the life histories of a statistically significant sample of individual droplets.

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램제트 연소기의 보염기 장착에 따른 연소기 특성 변화에 대한 수치적 연구 (Numerical Study on the Coaxial Ramjet Combustor with a Flame Holder)

  • 김성돈;정인석
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2007년도 제34회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 논문집
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    • pp.114-117
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    • 2007
  • In IRR(Integral Rocket-Ramjet), the booster is integrated into the ramjet combustor. Such combustors do not contain combustor liners or flame holders within the combustor due to the limited volume and flame stabilization depends on the recirculation zones formed by the sudden expansion region between the inlet duct and the combustor. A numerical study was conducted on the effect of flame holder which could be added to the inlet duct of IRR. Two different types of flame holder installations, flame holder without sudden expansion region and flame holder with small sudden expansion region, were compared and showed different flame shapes and pressure rise in the combustor.

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작동한계 관점에서의 이중모드(램제트-스크램제트 연합 작동)엔진의 성능 인자 특성 (Characteristics of Performance Parameters of Dual Mode(Ramjet-Scramjet Combined) Engine Based on the Analysis of The Operating limitations)

  • 성홍계;변종렬
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2006년도 제27회 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.393-396
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 이중모드램제트(램제트-스크램제트 연합 작동) 엔진의 작동한계 분석을 기초하여 광범위한 비행 마하수를 충족시키는 엔진에 대한 설계 인자 (흡입구와 연소실)를 고찰하였다. 램제트와 스크램제트의 작동 천이 비행 마하수를 도출하고, 두가지 경우의 연소기(일정한 압력과 일정한 단면적)의 연소실 작동 한계 특성을 파악하여 이중모드 램제트 엔진의 설계 개념을 연구하였다.

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램제트 연소실에 적용되는 막냉각 시스템 설계 (Film Cooling System for Ramjet Combustion Chamber)

  • 송지운;이건우;조형희;황기영;함희철
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.406-407
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    • 2009
  • 램제트 연소실의 내열기술은 고온 연소가스로부터 연소실 벽면으로 유입되는 열을 효과적으로 차단하여 구조물의 온도를 일정수준 이하로 제한시키는 핵심기술로서 막냉각(film cooling)에 의해 벽면을 냉각시키는 기술을 들 수 있다. 본 연구단에서는 램제트 연소실의 내열 시스템 설계 연구의 수행을 통해 최적 열설계 이르는 설계 기법을 제시하였다.

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서방국의 램제트 개발 프로그램에 대한 고찰 (Review on the Ramjet Development Programs of the Western Countries)

  • 이태호
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.93-95
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    • 2009
  • 현재 진행되고 있는 램제트 개발 프로그램에 대하여 미국과 유럽으로 대별하여 살펴본 것이며 이는 2005년도 독일 뮨헨에서 개최된 ISABE와 2008년도 여름 미국에서 개최된 Joint Propulsion Conference에서 발표된 논문 위주로 비교 검토한 것이다. 재미있는 서방국 모두가 현재 개발 프로그램으로는 덕티드 로켓의 램제트 시스템을 선정하여 개발하고 있으며 액체 램제트나 순수 고체 램제트가 무기 체계로는 채택하지 않고 있는 것으로 나타났다.

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Dump형 램제트 연소기의 연소특성에 대한 수치적 연구 (Numerical Study of a Dump Type Ramjet Combustor)

  • 김성돈;정인석;최정열
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2006년도 제32회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 논문집
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    • pp.218-222
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    • 2006
  • Due to the high density and heating value, liquid fuel is attractive for ramjet propulsion system. Liquid fuel requires time to evaporation and mix with incoming air before ignition; insufficient evaporation and mixing result in low combustion efficiency and instability. So the numerical studies are conducted to investigate the spray and combustion characteristics of a liquid-fueled dump type Ramjet combustor. The governing equations are solved by means of a finite-volume using time derivative preconditioning method for chemical reacting flow. The liquid phase is treated by solving Lagrangian equations of motion and transport for the life histories of a statistically significant sample of individual droplets.

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액체 램제트 엔진의 성능 설계와 성능 민감도에 관한 연구 (Study on Performance Design and Sensitivity of a Liquid Ramjet Engine)

  • 성홍계
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2006
  • The performance-design algorithm of a liquid ramjet engine was studied, which showed the comparable results with CFD calculation except the shock-boundary layer interaction region. In addition to the description of the design algorithm, several important design parameters, such as equivalence ratio, combustion efficiency, air capturing factor, and flight Mach number, are evaluated as predicting one of performance factors, Isp, of a typical ramjet engine, so that the flight envelope might not be determined with narrow perspective performance-operation-area in off-design regime.

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Realization of a Metalized Gel Fuel Ramjet

  • Natan, Benveniste
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2010년도 제35회 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2010
  • The high specific impulse of the ramjet engine, combined with the ability of a gel to carry metal particles, make the Gel Fuel Ramjet a most adequate solution for a mid-high range sustainer. The goal of the present study is to verify experimentally the feasibility of such a concept. A test facility and a lab-scale motor have been designed and built to investigate atomization, ignition and firing processes of a gel hydrocarbon fuel, with and without metal additives, as well as to check the ramjet operation as a whole. The present paper presents the experimental system in detail as well as qualitative results of a few firing tests.

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Performance Simulation of a Ramjet Using Visual C++ Program

  • Owino, George Omollo;Kong, Chang-Duk
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2008년 영문 학술대회
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    • pp.499-502
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents on research findings of how Visual C++ program can be used to generate codes capable of performing ramjet engine simulation To understand the diversity and applicability of this tool an arbitrary ramjet model will be considered for which generated output values will be compared with those from a commercial program GASTURB 9 iterated under the same input parameters. Several governing thermodynamic equations will first be discussed in order that we understand the fundamental idea behind values printed out on the GUI. C++ compiler was chosen as a tool of use due to its availability, ease of use, ability to compute functions faster and uniquely possible to make a stand alone GUI executable in DOS mode. The program is developed in such a way that given the ambient flight conditions, burner exit temperature and several geometry areas the program generates its own input values used in the succeeding stations. A close resemblance of output values that define performance and thermodynamic state of the engine was realized between GASTURB 9 and using this code made from C++ compiler.

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