• 제목/요약/키워드: Railway transportation

검색결과 1,335건 처리시간 0.028초

Layout Optimization Method of Railway Transportation Route Based on Deep Convolution Neural Network

  • Cong, Qiao;Qifeng, Gao;Huayan, Xing
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.46-54
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    • 2023
  • To improve the railway transportation capacity and maximize the benefits of railway transportation, a method for layout optimization of railway transportation route based on deep convolution neural network is proposed in this study. Considering the transportation cost of railway transportation and other factors, the layout model of railway transportation route is constructed. Based on improved ant colony algorithm, the layout model of railway transportation route was optimized, and multiple candidate railway transportation routes were output. Taking into account external information such as regional information, weather conditions and actual information of railway transportation routes, optimization of the candidate railway transportation routes obtained by the improved ant colony algorithm was performed based on deep convolution neural network, and the optimal railway transportation routes were output, and finally layout optimization of railway transportation routes was realized. The experimental results show that the proposed method can obtain the optimal railway transportation route, the shortest transportation length, and the least transportation time, maximizing the interests of railway transportation enterprises.

Exploration on Reform of Railway Transportation Management System Based on Separating Train Operation with Rail Equipment Management

  • Yu, Jie-Min
    • 대한교통학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한교통학회 1998년도 Proceedings The 4th International Transport Symposium
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 1998
  • This article analyzes Chinese railways transportation management system, uses the experiences of other countries' railway transportation management system for reference, as well as discusses the necessity of reform of railway transportation management system based on separating train operation with rail equipment management. Moreover, the article also puts forward an imagination on the reform scheme of railway transportation management system based on separating train operation with rail equipment management.

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국제 운송수단으로서의 철도 선택에 관한 연구 - 대륙횡단철도 선택 의도를 중심으로 - (Research on the Intention to Adopt a Railway as an International Transportation Mode in Korea: A Focus on Transcontinental Railways (KTAR))

  • 최경숙;송채헌
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.205-215
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 한국과 아시아 및 유럽간 국제 무역이 확대되어 감에 따라 국제 운송에 있어서 새로운 운송대안이 모색되어져야 할 것으로 보고 그 대안을 철도에서 찾고자 하였다. 특히 대륙횡단철도(KTAR)는 한국을 기 종점으로 유럽까지 잇는 세계 최장의 철도 노선으로서 그 실현가능성이 높아지고 있다. 본 연구는 이러한 변화와 가능성에 앞서 대응하고자 대륙횡단철도의 선택 의도에 대한 실증적 연구를 수행하였다 연구를 위해 운송수단 선택 요인으로 6개의 잠재변수(운송 서비스, 운송 비용, 운송 효율성, 철도에 대한 태도, 철도로의 운송수단 전환 의도, 대륙횡단철도 선택 의도)를 도출하여 이들 변수 간의 관계를 구조 방정식 모델링을 통하여 실증적으로 분석하였다. 구조 모형의 분석 결과 대륙횡단철도 선택 의도에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 요인은 철도로의 운송수단 전환 의도와 철도에 대한 태도로 나타났으며, 그리고 이들 요인에 강력한 영향을 미치는 선택 요인으로는 운송 비용 요인임을 확인할 수 있었다.

강체전차선로의 특성을 고려한 급전시스템에서 이선에 따른 철도차량 전력변환장치에 대한 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Characteristic of Power Conversion System in Electric Railway Vehicle According to Contact Loss in Feeding System Considering Characteristic of Rigid Bar)

  • 정노건;이환;김재문
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제65권3호
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    • pp.520-525
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, Characteristic of power conversion unit of a railway vehicles according to contact loss in feeding system that applied impedance of rigid conductor is analyzed. It applied impedance of rigid bar in modeling of electric railway system. Railway vehicles are performed of modeling based on the performance of the electric railway vehicle. Effects of the contact loss in the power conversion unit were analyzed via main transformer of railway vehicle, the input and output voltage characteristics of the converter through contact loss was generated after linking the vehicle with feeding system.

Applicability and Methods of Lean Production in Railway Transportation Organization: A Case Study of Urumqi Railway Bureau in China

  • Li, Hong-Chang;Rong, Chao-He;Song, De-Xi
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.45-58
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    • 2008
  • The concept of lean production originated and was applied mainly to manufacture industries Even proven successful with such companies as Toyota, lean production has to be combined railway transportation production in order to bring its function into full play. The paper analyzes for applicability of lean production in railway transportation production organization, puts forward implementation methods such as transportation resource integration, station-zone organization, dispatch command optimization, railway performance evaluation index system, etc., and makes an exemplification study of lean production of Urumqi Railway Bureau in China, which testifies the applicability and efficiency of railway lean production.

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철도정책 및 운영분야 기술동향 분석 (Technical trend analysis of railway policy and railway operation)

  • 김영훈
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1171-1176
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    • 2010
  • Because of global warming, the new environment energy policy was already announced. The role of Green-railways is increasing in the field of railway. The government announced a policy direction of science & technology basic plan. The field of railway transportation proposed various railway transportation policy and plans. In this paper, I presented technical trend analysis for railway policy and railway operation field. Technical trend analysis at home and overseas are classified into railway industry technology, railway transportation system technology, railway operation efficiency technology, railway logistics technology.

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철도건설 투자우선순위에 관한 연구 (A Study on Criteria for investment Priority of Railway Project)

  • 박일하;박용걸;김시곤
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.112-116
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    • 2008
  • Determining the investment priority of the railway project is essential to keep its object of railway investment. [National railway construction plan] provide 4 major evaluation indicators and their weighting range in determining the investment priority of railway construction. Which are investment efficiency, inter-regional balance of development, network effects, government supporting policy. However this present criteria has inconsistency in determining economical feasibility of the railway transportation when applying the same evaluation indicator, investment efficiency, with the road transportation. The railway transportation is superior to road transportation in terms of transportation capacity and distance, while offering less carbon emissions. In spite of the prominent position of the railway transportation, it can be failed to obtain its proper investment priority when being determined under economical feasibility based. Therefore, this study analyzed the inconsistency under present evaluation criteria and proposed new evaluation method for the investment priority of the railway construction using AHP(analytic hierarchy process), while differentiate from the road construction. This method is optimized for only determining the priority of the railway construction itself under object of railway investment respectively.

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철도중심교통체계구축에 관한 연구 (The Study on the construct of transportation System in Railway focus)

  • 김정평
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.768-774
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    • 2011
  • To establish transportation system in railway focusing truly, we should plan route and invest continuously to consider the means of railway's functional sides. And it should be inter-modal system. Therefore this study concentrates on high-speed railway and considers the construct of transportation system in railway focus on the supplier aspect.

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Design of Wireless Power Transfer System for Railway Application

  • Hwang, Kiwon;Kim, Seonghwan;Kim, Seongkyu;Chun, Yangbae;Ahn, Seungyoung
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2012
  • As wireless power transfer (WPT) technologies emerge in a wide range of applications including public transportation, many expect that applying the technology to the current railway systems will bring positive effects to current railway systems. In this paper, we introduce design methodology of a WPT system for railway application. Fundamental principles of magnetic fields and a WPT circuit are first analyzed, and advantages and efficiency of a possible train system are discussed. It then examines other significant factors such as performance requirements and EMC criteria to design a wireless train system.

철도수송부문 온실가스 배출 요인 분해분석 (Decomposition Analysis on Greenhouse Gas Emission of Railway Transportation Sector)

  • 이재형
    • 한국기후변화학회지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.407-421
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, I analyze the GHG (greenhouse gas) emission factor of the domestic railway transportation sector using the LMDI (Log Mean Divisia Index) methodology. These GHG factors are the emission factor effect, energy intensity effect, transportation intensity effect, and economic activity effect. The analysis period was from 2011 to 2016, and the analysis objects were an intercity railway, wide area railway, and urban railway. The results show that the GHG emission of railway transportation sector decreased during these 6 years. The factors decreasing the GHG emission are the emission factor effect, energy intensity effect, and transportation intensity effect, while the factor increasing the GHG emission is the economic activity effect.