• Title/Summary/Keyword: Railway track design

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Analysis of Settlement and Stress Characteristics about Influence of Track Parameters on Railroad Roadbed by using GEOTRACK (GEOTRACK을 이용한 궤도변수에 따른 침하 및 응력 특성 분석)

  • Shin, Eun-Chul;Lee, Han-Jin;Kang, Jeong-Gu;Yang, Hee-Saeng
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.395-403
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    • 2007
  • Railroad track consists of relatively simple structures such as rail, sleeper, ballast. Roadbed shares vertical pressure by train load which passed through rail to ballast as base that supports the track. For evaluating stress and displacement of roadbed due to the railroad load is an important role on the track as a basic data for estimation of the durability and design of the roadbed thickness. GEOTRACK program applied multi-layered theory was developed for analyzing railroad track structure. GEOTRACK program is a sort of numerical analysis program which has advantage that can analysis component of track by simple method. In this study, this program was used to preform the numerical analysis by changing track conditions and roadbed conditions such as tie, reinforced roadbed, dynamic wheel load, Resilient modulus and so on. Further detail will be presented on the paper.

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Construction Case of Maintenance-free Track System in Application of Elastic Rail Fastening System for Sharp Curved Section (급곡선용 레일탄성체결장치를 사용한 생력화궤도 시공 사례)

  • Kong Sun-Yong;Kim Sang-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.382-388
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    • 2005
  • SMSC(Seoul Metropolitan Subway Corporation) is substantially taking the core role of mass transit system in Seoul Metropolitan area. When it was built, the design had challenged to sharp curved tracks less than 250m radius considering the protection of buildings and cultural properties as well as the connection to ground roads. Such circumstances have required a certain extent of slack in track geometry and therefore led to the construction of ballasted track with wooden sleepers. However, the dynamic force from running on sharp curved track has caused the misalignment and abnormal failure of track geometry, and it has resulted in a frequent maintenance and repair works which require a lot of cost and manpower. In this paper, we present the construction case of maintenance-free track system by using of concrete sleeper and elastic rail fastening system to ensure the safety of both passengers and trains, and to contribute the effective maintenance for track facilities of SMSC.

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The Design of Long-Stator Linear Motor Drives for RailCab Test Track

  • Grotstollen Horst
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.166-172
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    • 2005
  • The basic equations of a doubly-fed long-stator linear motor for a shuttle-based railway system are established. They show which degrees of freedom exist for controlling the motor. The ratio of stator and rotor current proves to be an important parameter in determining the design of motors, converters and mechanics.

A Guideline for Development of Track-Bridge Structural System with Sliding Layer to Reduce the Track-Bridge Interaction (궤도-교량 상호작용 저감을 위한 슬라이드 층이 고려된 궤도-교량 구조시스템의 개발 방향)

  • Yun, Kyung-Min;Choi, Shin-Hyung;Song, Dae-Seok;Lee, Kyung-Chan;Lim, Nam-Hyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.1469-1476
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    • 2015
  • The bridges take a significant part of entire route in Korea railway, because 70% of Korean territory is covered with mountains. For this reason, span enlargement of railway bridges is more advantageous to increase economic efficiency on the bridge design. However there are many limitations such as additional axial force of the rail, excessive displacement due to track-bridge interaction. In this study, track-bridge interaction analysis was conducted considering the sliding layer which was installed between the track and girder. From the numerical analysis results, the behavior of track-bridge interaction was investigated according to the installation method of sliding layer. Finally, a guideline for development of track-bridge structure system to reduce the track-bridge interaction was proposed.

A Study on the Safety Management for the Introduction of New Trains (신규열차 도입시의 안전관리에 관한 연구)

  • 한석윤;윤성철;이병송
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.422-428
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    • 2001
  • This paper provides a brief overview of the process for the introduction of new train in England since privatization in 1994. They have railway safety case which the safety management for the introduction of new trains is to be considered in all process including design, manufacturing, test, maintenance etc. To achieve safety in track, they also consider evidence available from the design and build process.

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Evaluation of ERS(Embedded Rail Track System): Design and Experiments (매립형철도궤도 시스템 성능평가)

  • Park, Jeung-Geun;Kim, Sun-Cheol;Han, Jong-Mon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1662-1671
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    • 2008
  • The ERS(Embedded Rail Track system) is constructed in the world due to a slab track system having maintenance free, high structural safety, and deduction of noise and vibration. The ADRI-ERS is developed as Korean type. This paper shows that the design of ADRI-ERS and experiments according to DIN EN 13481-5 and Korea high speed train test guidelines. The ADRI-ERS has high structural safety in pull-out test, longitudinal resistance test, and fatigue test. The design method of ADRI-ERS is proposed by two design constants due to the result of experiments also.

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Durability Evaluation of the Korean Gauge - Adjustable Wheelset System (궤간가변 윤축시스템의 내구성 평가)

  • Ahn, Seung-Ho;Chung, Kwang-Woo;Jang, Seung-Ho;Kim, Chul-Su
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.5669-5675
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    • 2012
  • To reduce the cost and the time of transport in Eurasian railroad networks such as TKR(Trans-Korea Railway), TCR(Trans-China Railway) and TSR(Trans-Siberia Railway) owing to the problem of different track gauges (narrow/standard/broad gauge), it is important to develop the gauge-adjustable wheelset(GAW) system to adapt easily to these gauges. The Korean GAW system is developing and will be adapting to the brand new freight trains' to improve the conventional overseas GAW system. In this study, structural and durability analyses are performed from the viewpoint of the safe-life design. The core parts of the system might be safe in range of $1{\times}10^7$ cycles from the result of durability analysis. Moreover, to examine the safety of the system while running on a track, rig fatigue test was performed according to UIC code. The safety of the Korean GAW system is demonstrated through testing that all safety-relevant conditions are satisfied.

Review Study on the Selection of Oversea Railway Alignment (해외철도 노선선정 사례의 검토)

  • Choi, Byoung-Pyo;Kim, Goon-Soo;Kwaun, Young-Chul;Kim, Dong-Ki;Cho, Hee-Su
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.402-406
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    • 2006
  • There are two types of railway alignment design. First type is a modification of existing railway and second type is a planning of whole new alignment. Modification of existing railway would be more simpler, usually, main scope is improving a capacity with adopting standard track gauge, straighten intensively curved part. But planning new alignment should be considered various factors, not only topographic feature, but cultural, socio-economical, environmental factors. This paper is based on the performed project in the United Arab Emirates, the Arabian Peninsular, with Korea railroad corporation, Korea Rail Network Authority, and other skilled Korean design firms participated on May, 2006.

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Analysis of Track-Bridge Interaction and Retrofit Design for Installation of CWR on Non-ballasted Railway Bridge (무도상 철도교 레일 장대화를 위한 궤도-교량 상호작용 해석 및 개량방안 분석)

  • Yoon, Jae Chan;Lee, Chang Jin;Jang, Seung Yup;Choi, Sang Hyun;Park, Sung Hyun;Jung, Hyuk Sang
    • Journal of The Korean Society For Urban Railway
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.383-392
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    • 2018
  • This study investigated the change of additional axial stress of rail and reaction force at bridge bearings due to the track-bridge interaction when laying CWR on non-ballasted railway bridges including truss bridges with relatively long span. According to the results of the present study, additional axial stresses of rail and reaction forces at bridge bearings showed a large increase when CWR is installed on the non-ballasted railway bridge. The additional axial stress of rail can be acceptable if sufficient lateral resistance can be obtained. However, if the reaction force increases, there is a risk of damage of the bearing or pier, and therefore, it is necessary to take measures to mitigate the reaction force. It is found that additional axial stress of rail decreases when considering the frictional resistance of the bridge movable support, but its effect on the bearing reaction force is very small. On the other hand, when the longitudinal track restraint decreases, both additional axial stress of rail and bearing reaction force are reduced to a large extent. Also, when the ZLR fastening devices are applied to the region where the additional axial stress of rail is highest, bearing reaction force as well as additional axial stress of rail greatly decreased. Therefore, the application of ZLR fastening devices with the reduction of the longitudinal track restraints is very effective for installing CWR on non-ballasted railway bridges.

study on conceptional design of car-body structure for Korean tilting train (한국형 틸팅차량 차체구조물의 개발을 위한 개념설계)

  • 문형석;유원희;최성규;엄기영;한성호;이수길
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.303-311
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    • 2002
  • A first evaluation of the possibilities of high speed trains in conventional railway in Korea have been investigated. The radius of curvature was considered the major problem with high-speed trains in Korea. If KNR(Korea National railway) likes to increase the speed, is then whether KNR shall construct straigthen the track or develop a train that can reduce travel time in curves The research concerns structural design of train car-body is to reduce heavy stress concentration. Using 3D solid modeling, Finite Element analysis and shape optimization combined with powerful postprocessing, graphical display and animation to achieve complete and accurate design and performance will be carried out further project Main purpose of this project is to provide korean tilting train car body's conceptional design. Based on first year research results, the design of car-body will be performed by train manufacture.

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