• 제목/요약/키워드: Railway systems

검색결과 1,509건 처리시간 0.027초

철도 물류 정보시스템 사례연구 (A Case study of Railway logistic Information system)

  • 김영훈;김경희
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1390-1394
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    • 2009
  • In the paper We have analyzed the case study of the domestic and foreign railway logistic information systems based on the railway logistic to build the information architect basis system of real-time simultaneous. In case of domestic examples, We have analyzed the logistic information system used in Korea Railroad and the information systems of Kyungin ICD(Inland Container Depot) and Busanjin CY(Container Yard). In case of foreign example, we have analyzed the logistic information system of Japanese FRENS(Freight information network system) and the examples of freight tracking using RFID(Radio Frequency Identification). Through the above analysis, We have induced the main problems and improvement methods. We are able to build the railway-oriented information network system for the massive and efficient railway transportation.

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철도시스템 개발에서 시스템 안전성을 고려한 설계검증 프로세스의 개선에 관한 연구 (On the Improvement of the Design Verification Process for the Development of Railway Systems with Systems Safety Considered)

  • 심상현;이재천
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2013
  • As the human demand or desire on brand new systems otherwise equipped with new functions grows drastically, so does the complexity of the systems. With this trend, the systems are becoming bigger in scale and at the same time the safety requirements are more stringent in the development. Typical systems examples in such a situation may include high-speed railway systems, aero and space systems, marine systems, etc. Failure of those systems can cause serious damages on both the human being and wealth with social infrastructure. As such, it is quite necessary to ensure that the safety requirements be satisfied in the system development. To achieve this need, there could be a lot of solutions to take. In this paper, regarding safety, a special attention is given to the verification phase process, which is one of the intermediate phases of whole systems development process. More specifically, the ultimate concern is placed on how to carry out the design verification while ensuring the safety requirements. To do so, some improvements in the verification phase were proposed first. Then, the outcomes were combined with the systems safety process by generating an integrated process model to reach the goal. As a case study, application to a railway system was discussed, where strict safety requirements are usually necessary. It would be expected that the potential likelihood of failure with rail systems could be reduced if the results obtained are used effectively with some enhancement from further study.

철도차량 제동 HILS 시스템의 개선된 윤축속력 구현 (Improved Wheelset Speed Implementation of a Brake HILS System for a Railway Vehicle)

  • 이동찬;강철구
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제21권9호
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    • pp.881-887
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    • 2015
  • The hardware-in-the-loop simulation (HILS) of a railway vehicle is crucial for overcoming the limitation of field tests of a railway vehicle. A brake HILS system for a railway vehicle was previously not able to test the performance of a speed-sensing system of a railway vehicle, since wheelset speeds were generated only by computer simulations. In this paper, we present a novel wheelset speed implementation of a brake HILS system for a railway vehicle. Four wheelset speeds of a brake HILS system for a car of a railway vehicle are implemented using four small-sized servomotors, whereas the speed sensors and pole wheels used in the brake HILS system are the actual ones of the railway vehicle. According to the simulated speeds of four wheelsets in the dynamic equations of motion, four servomotors generate wheel speeds in real time, and then the measured wheelset speeds are fed back to the computer simulation model. Moreover, in this paper, we improve the performance of wheelset speed measurement via the T method instead of the M method presently used in the field. The performances of wheelset speed implementation and speed-sensor operation are demonstrated by experimental works using a HILS system.

궤도모형에 따른 철도교량의 동적응답분석 (The Dynamics Responses of Railway Bridges Considering the Track Model)

  • 김상효;이용선;정준;이준석
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집(I)
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    • pp.715-720
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    • 2002
  • The dynamic load effects, generated by moving trains, are transferred to the railway bridges through tracks. The dynamic load effects may vary due to the dynamic characteristics of the applied vehicle loads and the railway bridges including the track system. However, the track models have been neglected or simplified by spring elements in the most studies since it is quite complicated to consider the track systems in the dynamic analysis models of railway bridges. In this study track system on railway bridges are modeled using a three-dimensional discrete-support model that can simulate the load carrying behavior of tracks. A 40m simply supported prestressed concrete box-girder system adopted for high-speed railway bridges are modeled for simulation works. The train models are composed of 20 cars for KTX. The dynamic response of railway bridges are found to be affected depending on whether the track model is considered for not. The influencing rate depends on the traveling speed and different wheel-axle distance. The dynamic bridge response decreases remarkably by the track systems around the resonant frequency. Therefore, the resonance effect can be reduced by modifying the track properties in the railway bridge, especially for KTX trains.

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안전 필수 철도 시스템 개발을 위한 요구 사항의 정형 명세 작성 (Development of the Formal Requirements Specification of the Safety-critical Railway Systems)

  • 이진호;황대연;김진현;박준길;최진영;황종규;윤용기;조현정
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:소프트웨어및응용
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    • 제35권12호
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    • pp.731-740
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    • 2008
  • 철도 제어 시스템은 대표적인 안전철수 시스템이다. 국제 규격의 컴퓨터 기반의 철도 제어 시스템을 개발하기 위해서 정형 기법을 이용한 요구사항 명세와 검증이 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 정형 기법을 사용하여 요구사항 명세를 작성하는 지침서(guideline)을 개발하고, 컴퓨터 기반의 열차 제어 장치 시스템에 대한 실제 적용 사례를 제시한다. 정형 명세를 위해 상태차트(statechart)와 Z를 사용하고, 정형 명세의 일치성(consistency)과 완전성(completeness)을 검증한다.

철도 안전 소프트웨어를 위한 개발 기준 연구 (The development standard research for railway safety software)

  • 이영준;김장열;차경호;천세우;이장수;권기춘;정의진
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.968-973
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    • 2007
  • The systems such as the railway control system, satellite control system and nuclear power plant control system are the safety critical systems because the failure of them could lead to risk significant events. These softwares of digital systems must follow the life cycle process from the beginning of software development to guarantee their safety and reliability. The NRC(Nuclear Regulatory Commission) Reg Guide of nuclear fields, the RTCA/DO-178B standard which is used to acquire the certification for software in industrial aero field in European Union and United State, the DEF STAN 00-55 standard for the safety of electronic weapon in England, the IEC 601-1-4 for medical equipment and the IEC 62279 for railway system recommended the development life cycle. This paper introduces the development process and compares each other. Also it indicates applicable development criteria for the software of systems related to railway fields and describes the detailed procedure of development criteria. We describe the procedure to make the software development criteria in nuclear filed. For the software development related to railways, the process from plan phase to maintenance phase must be satisfied. The safety and reliability is guaranteed through these standards.

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고속철도에 있어서 접근도의 중요성 분석에 관한 연구 (An Analysis of the Importance of Accessibility for High Speed Railway : Stated-Preference Approach)

  • 박대룡;남기찬
    • 한국항만학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.49-63
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    • 1994
  • The introduction of high speed railway system a significant impact on the conventional inter-urban transport systems by inducing a significant traffic from the existing modes as well as generating a new traffic. It is also closely related to intra-urban transport systems as the inter-urban traffic has its origin and destination in a city. In the context of mode choice, for high speed transport systems, it has been argued that the accessibility is the most important attribute conceived by users. Thus this study attempts to analysis the importance of the accessibility for the planned high speed railway systems particularly with respect to the location of Busan Station. For this Stated-Preference approach, which is considered appropriate for such study, is adopted, and disaggregate binary logit models for mode choice between the high speed railway and air service in Busan-Seoul corridor are developed. The elasticities for cost and service variables are also derived. The results disclose that cost is the most important which is inconsistent with most previous studies ; accessibility has considerable impact on the choice ; and frequency however has a little impacts. Concerning location of the high speed railway station the results suggest that the longer the access distance is, the more important the accessibility is. This implies that the connection of reliable access transport services such as underground are essential between the terminal and urban center.

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수명예측 방법에 따른 마이크로스위치의 수명분석 및 신뢰도 예측 (Life Analysis and Reliability Prediction of Micro-Switches based on Life Prediction Method)

  • 지정건;신건영;이덕규;이희성
    • 시스템엔지니어링학술지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.57-69
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    • 2011
  • Reliability means that a product maintains its initial quality and performance at certain period of time(time, distance, cycle etc) under given condition without failure. Given conditions include both environmental condition and operating condition. Environmental condition means common natural environment such as temperature, humidity, vibration, and working condition means artificial environment such as voltage, current load, install place, hours of use, which occurs during using the product. In the field of railway vehicles, although components of railway vehicles with reliability are the trend of mandatory as persisting period of railway vehicles is extended, using components of railway vehicles is insufficient for the practical reliability assessment. but the meaning of the first railway operating agency to acquire the parts in the field, the data suggest the reliability of products if you can and can show the reliability of modular units and modular units can provide the reliability of if you can present reliability of the entire system is thought to be here In this study, lifespan of micro-switch for master controller is analyzed and prediction is performed based on its field data considering the special circumstances of railway vehicles operating agency, such as a large number of trains operates on the same line.

철도안전정보 지원시스템의 요구사항 개발을 위한 엔터프라이즈 아키텍처 활용 연구 (A Study on the Enterprise Architecture to Develop the Requirements for Railway Safety Support information Systems)

  • 이병길;이재천
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.751-757
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    • 2007
  • 이 논문은 엔터프라이즈 아키텍처 접근을 기반으로 시스템 수준의 철도안전정보지원시스템의 안전 요소에 대한 요구사항 개발에 관한 내용이다. 모델링은 다음과 같은 절차를 따른다. 첫째로, 요구사항은 EIA-632프로세스를 따른다. 또한 관련 전문가의 도움을 받아 사고기반 시나리오를 개발한다. 개발된 시나리오는 DoDAF모델을 지원하는 CASE 도구의 지원을 받아 구현한다. 이 결과는 시스템관련 종사자의 이해를 돕는다.

동기좌표계를 이용한 교류 전기철도용 단상 UPQC (A Synchronous-Reference-Frame-Based Single-Phase UPQC for AC Electrified Railway Systems)

  • 박한얼;강옥구;장우진;송화창;송중호
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.694-699
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    • 2009
  • 교류 전기철도 급전시스템의 전압, 전류의 왜곡 및 전압 sag과 무효전력을 보상하기 위한 단상 UPQC의 동기좌표계를 이용한 제어 방법을 제안한다. 단상 UPQC의 동기좌표계를 이용한 제어를 통해 단상인버터 형태인 UPQC의 직렬보상기와 병렬보상기를 순시적으로 제어한다. 시뮬레이션을 통해 단상 UPQC를 이용하여 비선형 단상 부하인 차량으로 인해 급전시스템에 생길 수 있는 전압, 전류의 왜곡 및 전압 sag과 무효전력의 보상이 가능함을 증명하고, 단상 UPQC의 동기좌표계를 이용한 제어 방법이 타당함을 확인한다.