• Title/Summary/Keyword: Railway network

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Analysing the Impacts of Railway Connection between South and North Korea (남북철도 연결의 효과와 전망)

  • 이용상;김현웅;방연근;문대섭
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2000
  • This purpose of this study is two-fold, First is the forcasting the railway connection between South and North Korea. Second is the problem of the connection the lines. We analyse that the connection of transport volume is 530-620thousandTeu in 2005. And it is increased 360-410thousandTeu in 2010. Therefore, we must expand the line, and prepare the efficient CIQ procedure. Finally, we prepare the masterplan of integration railway network of South and North Korea.

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Evaluation for the Introduction Impact of an Integrated Railway Wireless Network : A Case Study of the Wonju-Gangneung Rail Line (철도통합무선통신망 도입효과의 평가 -원주-강릉구간에 대한 사례를 중심으로-)

  • Cho, Hanbyeog;Jang, Jeong Ah;Jo, Chang-hee;Yun, Hak-Sun
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.129-142
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    • 2016
  • This study performs an evaluation, using the economic feasibility analysis method, of the LTE based railway wireless networks (LTE-R) service that is planned to be used for the future railway networks in Korea. Its objectives are using the evaluation results and working to reflect the factors that lead to a maximization of benefits in designing an integrated railway wireless network. This study analyzes the impact of implementing an LTE-R on the railway networks, in contrast to the existing wireless network methods, e.g. VHR and TRS to new rail lines on an economic view. This results found that the benefit cost ratio is greater than 1.0 with a 10% contribution to benefits of the wireless network service in the case study on the Wonju-Gangneung rail line that will start operations in 2018; as a result, an ICT design is desired. For the introduction of an LTE-R service for the Wonju-Gangneung rail line, design specifications need to increase to benefits for each service, which will verify actual contributions and therefore result in an overall economic effect.

Plans for constructing National transportation Networks for security of Railway System Safety (철도시스템 안전확보를 위한 네트워크망 구축 방안 연구)

  • Hong Seon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.612-617
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    • 2005
  • Safety of railway systems is made by understanding causes and process of railway accidents and grasping contents of a many of accidents. Now, Being carried out a research and analysis about an extensive areas(the whole country, the metropolitan area, the five metropolitan cities, the city of three hundred thousands and over of people) and field, thereafter the National Transportation (Railway) Database has been constructed and developed to prepare the base that reduced an overlapping survey using a standardized-material offer. A purpose of this research is to derive plans to apply National transport DB including information in the field of transportation systems to domestic railway safety management. The research analyses the present conditions of establishing national transport DB, and reviews problems when that use to railway system. As being based in this, the research derived definitions and using plans of layers available to use, and plans of establishing and systematizing information for desirable railway network.

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Mastership Passing Algorithm for Train Communication Network Protocol (철도 제어통신 네트워크 프로토콜에서 마스터권한 진달 기법)

  • Seo, Min-Ho;Park, Jae-Hyun;Choi, Young-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.10 no.1 s.38
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    • pp.88-95
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    • 2007
  • TCN(Train Communication Network) adopts the master/slave protocol to implement real-time communication. In this network, a fault on the master node, cased by either hardware or software failure, makes the entire communication impossible over TCN. To reduce fault detection and recovery time, this paper propose the contention based mastership transfer algorithm. Slave nodes detect the fault of master node and search next master node using the proposed algorithm. This paper also shows the implementation results of a SoC-based Fault-Tolerant MVB Controller(FT-MVBC) which includes the fault-detect-logic as well as the MVB network logic to verify this algorithm.

A Study on an Algorithm using Multicommodity Network Flow Model for Railroad Evacuation Routing Plan (철도사고 대피경로 탐색을 위한 다수상품 유통문제와 최단경로 해법 연구)

  • Chang, Byung-Man;Kim, Si-Gon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.569-575
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a study on a Dijkstra algorithm for shortest paths to destinations and a modified algorithm of Multicommodity Network Flow Problem Model with a network transformation for evacuation planning from railroad accident in a directed network.

A Study on Criteria for investment Priority of Railway Project (철도건설 투자우선순위에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Il-Ha;Park, Yong-Gul;Kim, Si-Gon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.112-116
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    • 2008
  • Determining the investment priority of the railway project is essential to keep its object of railway investment. [National railway construction plan] provide 4 major evaluation indicators and their weighting range in determining the investment priority of railway construction. Which are investment efficiency, inter-regional balance of development, network effects, government supporting policy. However this present criteria has inconsistency in determining economical feasibility of the railway transportation when applying the same evaluation indicator, investment efficiency, with the road transportation. The railway transportation is superior to road transportation in terms of transportation capacity and distance, while offering less carbon emissions. In spite of the prominent position of the railway transportation, it can be failed to obtain its proper investment priority when being determined under economical feasibility based. Therefore, this study analyzed the inconsistency under present evaluation criteria and proposed new evaluation method for the investment priority of the railway construction using AHP(analytic hierarchy process), while differentiate from the road construction. This method is optimized for only determining the priority of the railway construction itself under object of railway investment respectively.

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Optimization of Design Variables of Suspension for Train using Neural Network Model (신경회로망 모델을 이용한 철도 현가장치 설계변수 최적화)

  • 김영국;박찬경;황희수;박태원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.1086-1092
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    • 2002
  • Computer simulation is essential to design the suspension elements of railway vehicle. By computer simulation, engineers can assess the feasibility of a given design factors and change them to get a better design. But if one wishes to perform complex analysis on the simulation, such as railway vehicle dynamic, the computational time can become overwhelming. Therefore, many researchers have used a mega model that has a regression model made by sampling data through simulation. In this paper, the neural network is used a mega model that have twenty-nine design variables and forty-six responses. After this mega model is constructed, multi-objective optimal solutions are achieved by using the differential evolution. This paper shows that this optimization method using the neural network and the differential evolution is a very efficient tool to solve the complex optimization problem.

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Formal Verification Network-based Protocol for Railway Signaling Systems

  • Hwang, Jong-Gyu;Lee, Jae-Ho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.354-357
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    • 2004
  • According to the computerization of railway signaling systems, the interface link between the signaling systems has been replaced by the digital communication channel. At the same time, the importance of the communication link is more pronounced than in the past. In this paper, new network-based protocol for Korean railway signaling has designed between CTC and SCADA system, and the overview of designed protocol is briefly represented. Using the informal method for specifying the communication protocol, a little ambiguity may be contained in the protocol. To clear the ambiguity contained in the designed protocol, we use LTS model to design the protocol for this interface link between CTC and SCADA, the LTS is an intermediate model for encoding the operational behavior of processes. And then, we verify automatically and formally the safety and the liveness properties through the model checking method. Especially, the modal ${\mu}$-calculus, which is a highly expressive method of temporal logic that has been applied to the model checking method. It will be expected to increase the safety, reliability and efficiency of maintenance of the signaling systems by using the designed protocol for railway signaling in Korea.

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Comparison Study of Interoperability of Railway Wireless Communication Networks (철도 무선통신망 연동방안 비교)

  • Cho, Woong
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.729-734
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    • 2016
  • The current domestic railway wireless communication networks transmit and receive data using several communication schemes such as VHF, TRS-ASTRO, and TRS-TETRA depending on the specific region. Recently, LTE scheme has been adopting in railway wireless communication systems to provide various services and increase reliability. It is critical to support the network interoperability between the existing communication schemes and new communication scheme for seamless data transmission. In this paper, we propose two interoperability schemes in railway communications networks, i.e., network oriented scheme and terminal oriented scheme. We consider the operation scenario for each scheme and compare two interoperability schemes. The practical implementation issues are also discussed based on suggested schemes.

A study on the response surface model and the neural network model to optimize the suspension characteristics for Korean High Speed Train (한국형 고속전철 현가장치 최적설계를 위한 반응표면모델과 유전자 알고리즘 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Park Chankyoung;Kim Youngguk;Kim Kiwhan;Bae Daesung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.589-594
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    • 2004
  • In design of suspension system for KHST, it was applied the approximated optimization method using meta-models which called Response Surface Model and Neural Network Model for 29 design variables and 46 performance index. These models was coded using correlation between design variables and performance indices that is made by the 66 times iterative execution through the design of experimental table consisted orthogonal array L32 and D-Optimal design table. The results show that the optimization process is very efficient and simply applicable for complex mechanical system such as railway vehicle system. Also it was compared with the sensitivity of some design variables in order to know the characteristics of two models. This paper describes the general method for dynamic analysis and design process of railway vehicle system applied to KHST development, and proposed the efficient methods for vibration mode analysis process dealing with test data and the function based approximation method using meta-model applicable for a complex mechanical system. This method will be able to apply to the other railway vehicle system in oder to systematize and generalize the design process of railway vehicle dynamic system.

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