• Title/Summary/Keyword: Railway line

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KTCS 기능개선을 위한 ERTMS/ETCS Baseline 3 상호호환성 분석 (Analysis of ERTMS/ETCS Baseline 3 for The KTCS Function Improvement)

  • 황경환;우형남;성동일;이기서
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.375-384
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    • 2021
  • 유럽철도교통관리시스템(ERTMS, European Railway Traffic Management System) 개발은 1989년 유럽의 단일화된 상호호환성을 갖춘 철도노선 구축을 위해 유럽연합 정책의 일환으로 시작되었으며, 철도신호시스템은 유럽의 ERTMS/ETCS(European Train Control System)가 국제적으로 표준화가 되어 가고 있는 추세이다. 이에 대한 해결책으로 국내 열차제어 분야도 상호호환성을 고려한 열차제어시스템의 기술개발이 보다 더 필요한 시점이다. 유럽철도국(ERA, European Railway Agency)에서는 2020.12.31 이후 신규 ETCS 장착열차에 대해서 B3R2(Baseline 3 Release 2)를 제시하고 있으며 우리나라는 경부선, 호남선, 전라선, 경춘선에서 Baseline 2.2.0부터 2.3.0까지 설치되어 운영 중이다. 계속되는 Baseline의 upgrade에 따라 기술적인 검토사항과 경제적인 고려사항이 발생하고 있는 추세이다. 본 논문에서는 현재 배포된 최신의 유럽 표준 ERTMS/ETCS Baseline 3에 대한 주요기능 및 상호호환성을 분석하고, 향후 국내 KTCS(Korean Train Control System)의 Baseline 적용방안을 제시하고자 한다.

전기철도의 전력선 통신망 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Network Design of Electric Railway for Power Line Communication)

  • 김재문;김양수;안승호;이희준;이종구
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제11권10호
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    • pp.3756-3760
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 조가선을 이용한 전기철도의 전력선 통신을 위한 네트워크 설계를 제안한다. 전기철도에서 필수적인 전차선 및 조가선을 이용하여 전력선 통신에 대한 타당성 검토를 선행연구로 수행하였다. 이를 위해 우선 무가압상태에서 조가선에 신호결합기를 취부하여 양방향 데이터 통신을 구현하였다. 데이터 전송속도가 양호하게 나타났으며 이를 토대로 전력선 통신을 위한 주요 구성품을 제시하고 네트워크 설계를 제안하였다. 향후 네트워크 설계에 대한 타당성을 확보하기 위해 지속적인 연구를 수행하고자 한다.

한국형 고속철도 노선 주변 지역의 소음 지도 작성과 소음 영향 분석 (Development of a Noise Map in Neighboring Areas Around Korean Train Express Line and Analysis of the Related High Speed Railway Noise Influence)

  • 이진영;길현권;이찬;김진태
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.443-453
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of present study is to develop a noise map around Korean Train Express (KTX) line. It is also to evaluate the high speed railway noise influence in neighboring areas around KTX. In order to develop the noise map, noise source modeling and 3-D noise radiation simulation have been performed by means of SoundPLAN program. The result of the noise map has been verified in comparison with the measured noise level. Noise measurements have been performed at 15 locations around KTX line. At each locations, 6 microphones were located 1.5m and 3m above the ground at each of 25m, 50m and 75 m distances from a center of the KTX track. The noise map showed clearly the high speed railway noise influence in neighboring areas around KTX line. The present study has also showed the noise could be reduced by using noise barriers constructed at severely noise-exposed locations.

철도의 형성과 발전을 중심으로 본 심양의 근대도시 발전과정에 관한 연구(1898~1945) (A Study on Modern City Development of Shenyang in terms of Formation and Development of Railway Network(1895~1945))

  • 노경민
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.7-19
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    • 2016
  • Shenyang was one of the representative transportation hub of Northeast China during the modern period. The formation and development of the railway network gave great influence on Shenyang's city development. In order to understand the relationship between railway and city development, first, we classified Shenyang's city development period by the railway network's formation and expansion process. Then, we analyzed the relationship between railway and city space by five categories. The results of this study are as follows. First, before railway was constructed, Shenyang was a castle city, which also was the economic center of Northeast China. This was the main reason Shenyang was chosen as a railway zone. During the modern period, the castle structure became an obstacle to city transportation and environment, therefore, it was disposed. During the period of railways' expansion, South Manchuria, Jingfeng and Shenhai railway line was constructed in Shenyang. Since each line had different operation organizations, city sites along the railways were planned separately. However, these operation organizations had one common purpose, which was to use railway as an accelerator for economic development. During the period of railway's military usage, railway was reorganized as military supply transport for the Japanese, which also was used as a tool for the expansion of colonialism. Second, after Shenyang's city space was reconstructed along the railway, it created a close connection with city structure, city facilities, landscape and city transportation system. Hence, the railway system played a key role in modern city planning.

남북철도 선로분야 상호운영성 구축를 위한 철도통신정책 제안 (Railway Communication Policy Proposal for Interoperability Implementation of Railroad Line on North-South Korean Railway)

  • 박은경
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.797-804
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    • 2019
  • 2018년 9월 19일 남북정상의 평양공동선언에서 남북한은 철도 및 도로연결을 추진하기로 합의하였고, 이에 따라 2018년 12월 북한철도 현대화 사업을 위한 남북한 공동조사를 착수하였다. 조사 결과 선로상태는 운행이 불가할 정도로 심각하게 노후화되어 있고, 철도망은 주요도시를 잘 연결하는 구조로 되어 있는 것을 확인하였다. 따라서 새로운 철도망을 건설하기 보다는 기존 철도망의 노후화된 선로를 현대화하는 것이 타당하다고 판단되었다. 본 논문은 남북철도 연결에 대비한 상호운용성 및 철도사고 예방을 위한 안전성 강화를 위하여 노반과 궤도의 현황 분석을 통한 단계별 철도선로 개선 그리고 철도무선통신망 구축을 위한 철도통신분야 정책을 제안하였다.

A Study on Peak Power Reduction using Regenerative Energy in Railway Systems through DC Subsystem Interconnection

  • Jung, Seungmin;Lee, Hansang;Kim, Kisuk;Jung, Hosung;Kim, Hyungchul;Jang, Gilsoo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.1070-1077
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    • 2013
  • Owing to the consistent increase in energy efficiency issues, studies for improving regenerative energy utilization have been receiving attention in the Urban DC railway systems, where currently, the utilization of regenerative energy is low due to the lack of a specific plan for using this energy. The regenerative energy in railway systems has a low efficiency problem which results in the increase of the catenary voltage and a possibility to create problems to the electrical devices connected to the system. This paper deals with the power integration of large urban railway subsystems to improve regenerative energy utilization where the railway subsystems are integrated with other railway subsystems to improve the energy efficiency. Through the case studies, to find the realistic effect of integrated operation, the Seoul Metro subsystems, namely Line 5 and Line 7, has been applied. Also, evaluation for the electricity cost saving has been performed by using KEPCO electricity cost table.

저상 및 고상 철도 승강장 겸용 승강문 제어유닛과 열차모니터링시스템의 인터페이스 설계 (A Design on the TMS-DCU Interface for Low and High Level Railway Platforms)

  • 김철수;김재문
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제63권2호
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    • pp.325-330
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    • 2014
  • In order to operate trains both mainline railroad platform and metropolitan subway line platform, it is necessary to develop the door step equipment of the rolling stock regardless of low(500mm, mainline) and high level platforms(1,135mm, metropolitan subway line) because of the requisite door safety system. In this study, TMS-DCU interface is studied for low and high level railway platforms. As a result, Design circuit of TMS(Train Management System)-DCU(Door Control Unit) interface is suitable for telescopic sliding type doorstep unit to minimize damage to the carbody underframe of railway vehicles.

무도상 판형교의 횡방향 동적거동특성 분석을 위한 실험적 연구 (Field Test to Investigate Lateral Dynamic Characteristics of Steel Plate Girder Railway Bridge without Ballast)

  • 오지택;김현민;박옥정;박찬
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.591-595
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    • 2003
  • Field measurements were conducted to analysis lateral dynamic characteristics of existing steel plate girder railway bridges without ballast. Three bridges which have 9m, 12m, 18m span length in Kyoung-Bu Line were selected for test. According to the each bridge, dynamic lateral deflections and accelerations were measured. From the present study, it was observed that dynamic lateral amplification phenomena caused by a fluctuation of lateral force were occurred under the current running circumstances. Lateral deflections were occurred below than that specified in Korean railway bridge specification, but lateral accelerations is a match for vertical accelerations. From now on, it is in need a plan to reduce lateral accelerations for the conventional railway Line speed up.

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철도 부분의 장소 마케팅 도입 가능성 검토 (A Study on the Possibility of Place Marketing in Railway)

  • 이원희
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.915-920
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    • 2009
  • 장소 마케팅이란 특정 장소를 하나의 상품으로 인식하도록 기업과 주민, 관광객이 선호하는 이미지와 제도, 시설 등을 통해 장소의 상품가치를 제고하는 것이다. 이러한 개념을 철도에 적용하여 새로운 지역발전의 전략을 모색할 수 있다. 폐지선과 영업 정지 역을 활용하여 새로운 지역 개발의 기회로 삼는 사례들이 이러한 맥락이다. 나아가 관광, 여가 문화, 지역축제를 철도와 연계할 필요가 있다. 이를 위해서는 지방자치단체와의 협력이 필요하다.

2.6GHz 시험주파수를 이용한 대불선 시험선에서의 LTE-R 망 최적화 (Optimization of LTE-R Network using 2.6GHz Test Frequency in Daebul Test Line)

  • 곽우현;김용규
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권9호
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    • pp.1398-1405
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    • 2015
  • Domestic railway communication in Korea has been introduced for mutual communications among control center, operation staffs, and maintenance staffs. It has been mainly used as railway disaster and safety functions from VHF and UHF from 1980’s and TRS-Astro and TRS-Tetra from the 2000’s. Recently for urban railways communications, 18GHz and 2.4GHz ranges have been utilized for image transmissions and control command communications, respectively. This paper analyzes technical development of LTE-R, LTE communication for Railways, that has been designed as a single integrated railway wireless network in order to merge the current various communication systems. In this paper, we present the details of the examination of the LTE-R test-bed using 2.6GHz test frequency in Daebul test line through CW test and optimization test.