• 제목/요약/키워드: Railroad transportation

검색결과 831건 처리시간 0.026초

구조물의 진동저감을 위한 수직형 면진장치 (Vertical Vibration Isolator for Reducing Structural Vibration)

  • 최상현;백준호;이유인
    • 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.197-203
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    • 2012
  • 최근 환경 공해 저감에 대한 사회적 요구가 높아짐에 따라 구조물의 방음, 방진 설계가 더욱 중요해지고 있다. 이 논문에서는 최근 개발된 수직형 면진장치의 기본 개념 및 성능 확인 실험 결과를 제시하였다. 개발된 면진장치는 PTFE 재질 마찰면의 마찰작용을 이용하여 수직방향의 진동을 감쇠시키고 수평 및 수직으로 배치된 폴리우레탄 소재의 스프링을 통하여 복원력을 제공하는 구조이다. 성능확인 실험은 하중 재하 속도에 변화에 따른 성능 변화추이를 파악하기 위한 실험과 고정하중이 적용된 후 발생되는 진동하중 작용 시 가정된 하중-변위 특성을 확인하기 위한 실험으로 구성하였다.

유지보수정보 주기를 고려한 KTX-1 모터블럭 개발품의 수명주기비용 예측 (The Life Cycle Cost Estimation for Domestic Products Motor Block of KTX-1 Considering Periodic Maintenance)

  • 윤차중;노명규;김재문
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권2호
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    • pp.288-292
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents the result of life-cycle cost (LCC) estimation for domestic products propulsion control system (motor block unit) of KTX-1 considering periodic maintenance. Life cycle costing is one of the most effective approaches for the cost analysis of long-life systems such as the KTX-1. Life cycle costing includes the cost of concept design, development, manufacture, operation, maintenance and disposal. To estimate LCC for domestic products motor block unit, it was analyzed physical breakdown structure (PBS) on motor unit in view of maintenance cost and unit cost etc. As a results, life cycle cost on motor block unit increased moderately expect for periodical time when major parts are replaced at the same time. hereafter this results will be reflected in the domestic products being developed.

도시철도차량용 IPMSM의 Magnet Segment 변화에 따른 특성 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics Analysis According to the Permanent Magnet Segmentation Change to IPMSM for Urban Railway Vehicle)

  • 정거철;박찬배;정태철;이주
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권10호
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    • pp.1486-1492
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    • 2015
  • The following study carried out the characteristic analysis based on the magnet segment of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor(IPMSM) for the urban railway vehicles. IPMSM affects the electromagnetic characteristics through the change in magnetic flux based on the rotor structure, and significantly influences the structural features through the change of pressure. Therefore, satisfied by the demanded traction force of the IPMSM, magnet segment derived three different model types. The 1-segment PM model consisted an undivided permanent magnet. The 2-Bridge model consisted a divided permanent magnet with the application of Bridge. The 3-Bridge model consisted additional dividing with one more Bridge applied. The electromagnetic characteristics of the three models were compared and analyzed along with the structural features regarding the scattering of permanent magnet based on strong centrifugal force from the rotation of the rotor at high speed. In conclusion, the final model with electromagnetic characteristics and structural features most suitable of IPMSM for the urban railway vehicles was derived, and the effectiveness was verified through the characteristic experiments after the production of the derived model.

전기철도 강체전차선로의 정적 상태 검출 기술 연구 (A Study on Technologies for Measuring Static Condition of Rigid Conductor System in Railway Electrification)

  • 나경민;이기원;박영
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제32권6호
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    • pp.507-511
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of an electric railway system contact wire is to supply electric energy to trains through a contacted pantograph. This energy is then converted into mechanical energy. Recent developments in overhead contact lines include the increase in the tension force up to 34 kN according to train speeds that reach up to 400 km/h with a verified safety. Rigid conductor catenary (R-Bar) for high speeds of up to 250 km/h have been developed in tunnels to save on construction costs. This is significant because minor defects in R-bars in aspects, such as height and stagger affect installation conditions. In this study, we propose the use of a detector that measures the static characteristics to reduce the R-bar installation errors. This detector has been developed to measure the height and stagger of the contact wire using video images.

Environmental Noise Prediction using Scale Model: A Measurement Methodology

  • Kim, Tae-Min;Han, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Jeung-Tae
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2011
  • Today, rolling stock has become a fast and convenient mode of transportation and has witnessed increased demand. But the speed improvement has resulted in increased aerodynamic noise and therefore residential districts near the railroad tracks are exposed to ever increasing noise level. A study on methodologies for measuring and appraising rolling stock's environmental noise has therefore become an important area of endeavor. In the case of the environmental noise, there are no changes in tone so prediction can be made by reducing areas around the railway. The present study explores estimation of the noise around the railway using scale model, and the source of the noise has been investigated as well. The scale model of rolling stock will have to be able to measure high frequency noise and it is required to be generated in a short amount of time. Since popping a balloon or firing a gun fits this requirement the present study analyzed the characteristics of these two different noise sources. Measurement was made in a large vacant lot and the reflection due to the ground was also examined. The method proposed here can be used in the future for predicting the environmental noise of railway vehicles.

궤도틀림 진전율 추정을 위한 베이지안 회귀분석 모형 연구 (A Bayesian Regression Model to Estimate the Deterioration Rate of Track Irregularities)

  • 박범환
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.547-554
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 궤도 틀림을 관리하기 위한 궤도 품질 지수(TQI)의 진전율 추정에 관한 것이다. 이와 관련한 기존 연구 대부분은 시간에 따른 TQI 값의 선형 회귀분석을 통해 구해진 기울기를 기준으로 상수 진전율을 제시하는 데 그치고 있다. 본 연구는 과거 데이터 혹은 전문가의 식견으로부터 도출되는 파라미터의 사전 분포를 효과적으로 반영할 수 있으며, 파라미터값의 확률 분포를 유도해 낼 수 있는 베이지안 방법론에 기초한 진전율 추정 모델을 제안하고, 기존의 전통적인 회귀분석 모형과의 비교 연구를 통해, 베이지안 방법론의 활용 가능성을 검토해 보았다.

서울시의 카셰어링 이용도에 대한 지역적 요인특성분석 (Study on the Local Factors Affecting Availability of Car-Sharing in Seoul)

  • 최현수;박준태
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.381-389
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구에서는 카셰어링 이용특성자료 및 GIS를 활용하여 입지특성과 관련된 도시 및 지역적 사회경제에 대한 DB를 구축하였으며, 주성분분석을 통해 잠재변수를 도출하였고 요인점수를 활용한 다중회귀분석을 통해 영향변수의 의미를 살펴보았다. 업무중심지역 및 역세권지역, 대학교인근지역에서의 활용도가 높았고, 특히, 전기차에 대한 관심도가 카셰어링 이용도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 파악되었다. 한편, 금융기관이 집중된 지역 및 영업용(택시)차량 배치가 많은 지역에서는 이용이 제한되는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 분석결과는 향후의 카셰어링의 활성화와 공유가치에 대한 시민의 이해도 향상과 소유에서 공유로의 발상전환에 기여할 것으로 판단된다.

토공현장 적용성 검증을 위한 MMS 정밀도 분석 (MMS Accuracy Analysis for Earthwork Site Application)

  • 박재우;김석
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.183-189
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    • 2019
  • Researches utilizing the fourth industrial revolution technology are being conducted as a breakthrough for improving the earthworker productivity. In order to make the earthwork site smarter, it is necessary to digitize the construction site topography at first. For this purpose, photogrammetry using drones and LiDAR on MMS have been recently used. The purpose of this study is to analyze the accuracy of LiDAR by installation angles for verifying the application of MMS in the construction site. As a result of comparing the coordinates measured by the total station and the LiDAR, a small error of about 1-2 centimeters was shown. It is confirmed that MMS could be well applied to the earthwork site. In addition, there was no significant difference in the accuracy of the acquired coordinates according to the installation angle of the LiDAR, but the shape of the point clouds was different. The larger the installation angle, the better the shape of the site terrain is measured.

국내 하수처리시설 에너지 등급 평가를 위한 ENERWATER의 적용 가능성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Applicability of ENERWATER for Evaluation of the Energy Consumption Label of WWTPs in Korea)

  • 박민오;이호식
    • 한국물환경학회지
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    • 제38권5호
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    • pp.231-239
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    • 2022
  • In this study, we applied ENERWATER to evaluate the energy consumption labeling of wastewater treatment plants in Korea using the Korea sewerage statistics data. The results showed that the energy label status was excellent in the SBR process for small and medium-scale wastewater treatment plants and the A2O process for large-scale wastewater treatment plants. The energy labeling of wastewater treatment plants of 50,000 tons capacity was excellent. The statuses of metropolitan cities and Jeollanam-do province were excellent. We analyzed the effects of renewable energy on wastewater treatment plants' energy consumption and found out that digestion gas for large-scale plants and photovoltaic energy for small-scale plants were effective in improving energy labeling. In addition, we compared the energy labels of four wastewater treatment plants in "Z" city and wastewater treatment plant "X" had the best energy label, and the wastewater treatment plants "V" and "Y" had to be selected as priorities for the energy diagnosis and improvement project. In a comprehensive conclusion, the applicability of ENERWATER was confirmed based on sewage statistics data and labeling can be used to set priorities for the energy diagnosis and improvement project.

A study of Analysis and Review of Cargo Urban Railway Stations of Korea for Underground Logistics Systems

  • Myung Sung Kim;Kyung Ho Jang;Young Min Kim;Joo Uk Kim
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.208-219
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    • 2023
  • Recently, as mega-urbanization progresses, urban logistics centered on large cities is growing rapidly, and logistics transportation is increasing due to the lack of logistics infrastructure and the operation of a delivery system using cargo trucks in the city center. being cited as a cause. In order to solve this problem, domestic researchers are conducting research on the development of " Urban Underground railway Logistics System" that minimizes the initial infrastructure construction cost by utilizing the existing urban railway facilities in the city. Therefore, this paper analyzed the usage environment of the actual urban railway station to which the system will be applied in order to derive candidates for the test bed selection of "Urban Underground railway Logistics System". The evaluation criteria for test bed candidate role selection were established, and the candidate group derived from the Brown & Gibson model was used to evaluate the candidate group and derive the candidate role. A review of the results was conducted to contribute to the establishment of a test bed for the " Urban Underground railway Logistics System" under development.