• Title/Summary/Keyword: Railroad network

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Investigation of Reduction Effect according to installation of Harmonic Diminution Equipments at Feeding System of High Speed Railway (고속철도 급전계통 고조파 저감설비 설치에 따른 저감효과 검토)

  • Lee Changmu;Han Moonseub;Park Hyunjun;Shin Changgi;Lee Injae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.1388-1390
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    • 2004
  • 경부고속철도 급전구간을 운행하는 KTX 고속열차는 싸이리스터 위상제어방식을 사용하는 대용량의 집중부하로 고속열차가 운행될 때 차량에서 발생되는 많은 고조파 전류가 철도급전계통으로 유입된다. 이러한 고조파 전류가 한국전력계통으로 유입되면 한전계통의 전압왜형율을 증가시켜 전력품질을 저하시키게 된다. 이에따라 모든 고속철도 변전소에는 고조파 전류 저감을 위한 필터설비가 설치되어 있다. 필터설비 설치에 따라 고속철도 급전계통으로 유입되는 고조파 전류와 전압왜형율 측정결과로 고조파 저감효과를 보인다.

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A study of socio-economic influence of railroad -focusing on some examples- (철도의 사회경제적 영향력에 관한 연구 - 몇 가지 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Yong-Sang
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.2316-2324
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, I illustrate the some examples of socio-economic influence of railroad in Korea. The Korean railroad has been running for 109 years now since it started operation in 1899. The opening of railroad in Korea has been affecting influence in our society not only transportation but also infrastructure building and the formation of new cities which they were built along the rail network like Daejeon. I have come up with some examples, which railroad has affected the in our society. For example, the changes of transport route from road to railroad, emerging the new cities, industries and culture. This paper contributes to look over the various function of railroad in Korea. Moreover it will be compared with Japan's railroad influence in his country. It gives us a peculiarity and universality in railroad's function including colonial policy

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Experimental Verification of the Optimized TCN-Ethernet Topology in Autonomous Multi-articulated Vehicles (자율주행형 다관절 차량용 이더넷 TCN의 최적 토폴로지에 대한 실험적 검증)

  • Kim, Jungtai;Hwang, Hwanwoong;Lee, Kang-Won;Yun, Ji-Hoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.54 no.6
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    • pp.106-113
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a suitable network topology for the Ethernet based Train Communication Network (TCN) for control system in a autonomous multi-articulated vehicle. We propose a network topology considering the structural constraints such as the number of cables and ports, and the performance constraints such as network response time and maximum throughput. We compare the network performances of star topology and daisy chain topology as well as hybrid topology, which is proposed in previous studies and a compromise between daisy chain and star topology. Here, the appropriate number of nodes in a group is obtained for the configuration of the hybrid topology. We first derive estimates of the network performance through simulation with different topologies, and then, implement the network by connecting the actual devices with each network topology. The performance of each topology is measured using various network performance measurement programs and the superiority of the proposed topology is described through comparison.

Measuring displacements of a railroad bridge using DIC and accelerometers

  • Hoag, Adam;Hoult, Neil A.;Take, W. Andy;Moreu, Fernando;Le, Hoat;Tolikonda, Vamsi
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.225-236
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    • 2017
  • Railroad bridges in North America are an integral but aging part of the railroad network and are typically only monitored using visual inspections. When quantitative information is required for assessment, railroads often monitor bridges using accelerometers. However without a sensor to directly measure displacements, it is difficult to interpret these results as they relate to bridge performance. Digital Image Correlation (DIC) is a non-contact sensor technology capable of directly measuring the displacement of any visible bridge component. In this research, a railroad bridge was monitored under load using DIC and accelerometers. DIC measurements are directly compared to serviceability limits and it is observed that the bridge is compliant. The accelerometer data is also used to calculate displacements which are compared to the DIC measurements to assess the accuracy of the accelerometer measurements. These measurements compared well for zero-mean lateral data, providing measurement redundancy and validation. The lateral displacements from both the accelerometers and DIC at the supports were then used to determine the source of lateral displacements within the support system.

The Impacts of Korea Train Express Service Quality on Railroad Management Performance (고속철도(KTX)의 서비스품질이 철도 경영성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Heung-Soon;Ju, Yong-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1744-1759
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    • 2007
  • This study intended to identify the problems of the railroad which are raised as one of the 21C next-generation but to define the direction for the absence of the national policy and examine the competitiveness of railway transportation which is a Green Network with low environmental destruction and high energy efficiency as the continuable means of transportation for the 21st century with superiority to energy crisis caused by high oil price, conclusion of the Kyoto Protocol for worsened air pollution, and reduced cost of traffic jam.

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The Investigation of the Configuration of Communication Network for Railway Application of Location Based Service (철도에의 위치기반서비스 적용을 위한 무선통신네트워크 구성에 대한 검토)

  • Choi, Kyu-Hyoung;Cho, Bong-Kwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.235-236
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    • 2004
  • 도로교통분야에서 발전된 위치기간서비스기술을 철도에 응용함으로써, 철도이용의 편의성을 향상시키고 철도의 경쟁력을 향상시키고, 비상사태 발생시의 긴급재난 경고 서비스를 비롯하여, 열차나 화차/화물등의 위치를 실시간으로 추적관리하여 운영의 효율성을 향상시키는 등 그 적용을 확대하기 위하여, 그 기반 인프라라고 할 수 있는 철도무선통신네트워크 구성에 대하여 검토하였다.

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Railway Facilities and Train Movement Modeling by Object Oriented Concept (객체지향기법에 의한 철도선로 및 열차운행 모델링)

  • Choi, Kyu-Hyoung;Gu, Se-Wan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.393-395
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a modeling of railway facilities based on object-oriented software development technique for train operation simulation program. Railway network is decomposed by Line Structure Model and Signal System Model which can be composed to make the train routes and train performance calculation. A brief explanation of class design about these model is provided.

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The Study on the Algorithm of Multi-Train Operation Simulation (다중 열차 운용시뮬레이션 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, K.H.;Gu, S.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.477-479
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposed train operation simulation algorithm, algorithm to determining operational mode and algorithm for train performance program, which play a important role in multi-train operation simulation. Using railway network modelling and signalling systems modelling already developed, these algorithms was presented.

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High-speed power network for catenary abnormal voltage effect and analysis (고속선 전차선로 이상전압 발생의 영향과 분석)

  • Lee, Gi-Chun;Jeon, Yong-Joo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1161-1162
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    • 2007
  • In year 2004 korea runs high speed train KTX for the 5th time in the world. And now the traction power system is quite stabilized. But still a lot of work to develop and abnormal voltage problem is one of them. In this paper, by actual measuring we have collected the abnormal data on the high speed train sub-staion for more than 15 days. The collected data has been evaluated. In the near future collected data will be used planing a countermeasure.

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WAVE Packet Transmission Method for Railroad WAVE Communication (철도 WAVE 통신을 위한 WAVE 패킷 전송방법)

  • Cho, Bong-Kwan;Ryu, Sang-Hwan;Kim, Keum-Bee;Kim, Ronny Yongho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.6604-6610
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, an efficient Wireless Access in Vehicular Environment (WAVE) packet transmission scheme for railroad communication is proposed. WAVE communication is a wireless local area network (WLAN) based communication and it is developed to be suitable for vehicular communication. There has been a lot of study on WAVE's applicability to Intelligent Transport System (ITS). As one of main transportation methods, by using WAVE, quality of railroad communication including WLAN based Communication Based Train Control (CBTC) can be enhanced and variety of railroad communication systems can be integrated into WAVE. However, there are technical challenges to adopt WAVE in railroad communications. For the simplest single-PHY WAVE, time division alternation of 50ms between Control Channel (CCH) and Service Channel (SCH) is required. Since there are delay sensitive railroad traffic types, alternation operation of CCH and SCH may cause performance degradation. In this paper, after identifying a couple of problems based on detailed analysis, a novel packet transmission scheme under railroad environment is proposed. In order to verify if the proposed scheme meets the requirement of railroad communication, WAVE transmission is mathematically modeled.