• Title/Summary/Keyword: Railroad feeding system

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A Study on Estimation Technique for Fault Location using Quadratic Interpolation in a Parallel Feeding AC Traction System (2차 보간법을 이용한 전기철도 급전계통의 고장점 산출 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Min, Myung-Hwan;An, Tae-Pung;Kwon, Sung-il;Jung, Hosung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.3
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    • pp.599-604
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    • 2017
  • Nowadays reactance method is being used as a technique for fault location in parallel feeding AC traction power system. However, implementation of this method requires a large number of field tests(ground fault) which is a huge burden on the operators. This paper presents a new estimation technique using quadratic interpolation to reduce number of times for field test and improves the accuracy of fault location. To verify a new technique, we solve AT feeding circuit and model it using PSCAD/EMTDC. Finally this paper conducts a comparative analysis of usefulness between a new technique and real field data.

A study on the Reduction of the Stator iron loss on Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor for Light Railway Transit Propulsion System (경량전철 추진용 영구자석 동기전동기의 고정자 철손 저감 연구)

  • Park, Chan-Bae;Lee, Hyung-Woo;Lee, Byung-Song
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.376-380
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    • 2012
  • A study on the iron-loss reduction of 110kW-class Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (IPMSM) for Light Railway Transit (LRT) is conducted. In general, the iron loss of IPMSM depends on the characteristics of core material and non-oriented electrical steel is used as a core material of IPMSM. In order to reduce the iron-loss of IPMSM, both non-oriented electrical steel and grain oriented electrical steel are applied as core material. Iron loss of 110kW-class IPMSM can be reduced approximately 40% comparing to an existing IPMSM by applying grain oriented electrical steel to the stator teeth.

Modeling and Simulation Reactive Power Compensator using Multi-port Network Algorithm in Electrified Railway (다단자망 알고리즘을 이용한 급전시스템의 무효전력 보상 모델링 및 시뮬레이션)

  • Kim, Joorak
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.5
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    • pp.883-887
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    • 2016
  • The power supply system in Korean electrified railway has adopted AT feeding. If a fault occurs in some substation for any reason, the vicinity substation must feed electric power on the outage substation through catenary. So, the feeding distance grows twice of the normal state at extended feeding condition. If substation's feeding distance is longer than normal condition, the catenary impedance and train to supply electric power from the substation. Therefore, the severe voltage drop can occur and power supply shall be not allowed. This paper presents the model of compensator against voltage drop using multi-port network algorithm. Whole traction power supply system can be analyzed with this model. Computer simulation including this model is performed based on real train schedule and increased schedule in case studies.

An Experimental Study on Operation Setting Optimization of Circuit Breaker for Improving Safety on DC Railroad Feeder System (직류철도 급전계통의 안전성 향상을 위한 차단기 동작 최적 설정의 실험적 고찰)

  • Lee, Jae-Bong;Jung, No-Geon;Kim, Jae-Moon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.3
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    • pp.526-531
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents an experimental study on the optimal settings for the selected DC fault relay (50F) to improve the operating performance for the high-speed circuit breaker on DC feeding system which ensure safety within rolling stock maintenance depot. In this study, current supplied to overhead contact wire was calculated on 1 ms interval to analyze the correction values of DC fault selective relay for the operation of current supply cutout. Particularly, standards for the accurate detection of accidents between an electric railway vehicle and the electric power facilities are shown by investigating the optimal correction values for detection of fault current, and the results indicated that it takes about 213 ms for the DC fault selective relay(50F) to fully open. In the future, the correction values of DC fault selective relay suggested in this paper will be used as the reference values of protective relay for the safe operation of DC electric railroad system such as urban railway.

A Control Technique for the Rail Potential Limit Device in DC Feeding System (직류급전계통에서 레일전위상승제한장치의 동작제어기법)

  • Min, Myung-Hwan;Jung, Ho-Sung;Park, Young;Chang, Sang-Hoon;Shin, Myong-Chul
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.3
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    • pp.485-490
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    • 2012
  • Nowadays, in metropolitan railroad, DC feeding system is being generally applied. In order to reduce damage of electro-chemical corrosion caused by stray current and leakage current, in DC feeding system, rail is used as negative-polarity return conductor for traction load current. However, it has problem of rail potential increase and there are no adequate measures to prevent it in domestic. The rise of rail potential leads to damage for human and equipments. To solve the problems, this paper presents fundamental theory and related standards about rail potential increase. And then, we analyzed field testing data and simulated a variety of operations by using PSCAD/EMTDC as an analysis program of power system. In addition, this paper suggests rail potential limit device and addresses how to the device. To verify the effect, simulation of DC feeding system before and after the application of the device is carried out in various cases.

A Study on Durability Standard Specification of the Dropper Clamp of Catenary for High Speed Railway (고속철도 전차선로 드로퍼 클램프 내구성 기준 정립에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Wan-Shik;Yang, In-Dong;Park, Byung-Gon;Hong, Seok-Jin;Kim, Seong-Cheol
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.9
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    • pp.1431-1436
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    • 2017
  • The high-speed railway of catenary system, supplies a stable electric power supply to the train by satisfying the special conditions between pantograph and trolley wire, which operates more than 250km/h mutually sliding and feeding electric lines. According to Korean Railway Standard KRS PW 0026-13 (R), the standard for the grip strength of the dropper clamp in conventional line is established, but the high-speed railway line is not yet. When the grip strength of the dropper clamp is detached from the catenary line of the high-speed railway line, various problems may occur, such as damage to the pantograph due to the collision and arcing. In this paper, it is expected to be used as a basic data for establishing the durability criteria of the high-speed railway dropper clamp by verifying the dropper clamp on the Gyeong-bu and Honam high-speed line.

Parameter Analysis on the Telecommunication Induction in Electric Railway Feeding System (급전시스템 파라미터의 통신유도영향분석)

  • Han, M.S.;Lee, C.M.;Kwon, S.Y.;Kim, Y.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.1248-1250
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    • 2001
  • 전기철도에서의 급전시스템은 레일을 귀선으로 사용하는 단상급전시스템을 사용하고 있다. 이에 따라 레일로부터 대지로의 누설에 의해 상당한 누설전류가 대지로 흐르게 된다. 대지로 흐르는 이 누설전류는 전자유도에 의해 선로 주변에 설치된 통신 케이블 또는 장치에 영향을 주게 된다. 더욱이 전기차의 견인시스템은 견인전동기를 제어하는데 있어서 스위칭 소자의 개폐에 의한 고조파 전류를 발생하고 있어 대지누설전류에 고조파 전류가 포함되어 흐른다. 본 연구에서는 전기철도 급전시스템에서 통신유도원인 대지누설전류에 따른 고려되어야 할 급전시스템 설계 파라미터를 시뮬레이션을 통하여 검증하였으며, 이 결과가 향후 급전시스템 설계시 기본적인 지침이 되어야 할 것이다.

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Investigation of Reduction Effect according to installation of Harmonic Diminution Equipments at Feeding System of High Speed Railway (고속철도 급전계통 고조파 저감설비 설치에 따른 저감효과 검토)

  • Lee Changmu;Han Moonseub;Park Hyunjun;Shin Changgi;Lee Injae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.1388-1390
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    • 2004
  • 경부고속철도 급전구간을 운행하는 KTX 고속열차는 싸이리스터 위상제어방식을 사용하는 대용량의 집중부하로 고속열차가 운행될 때 차량에서 발생되는 많은 고조파 전류가 철도급전계통으로 유입된다. 이러한 고조파 전류가 한국전력계통으로 유입되면 한전계통의 전압왜형율을 증가시켜 전력품질을 저하시키게 된다. 이에따라 모든 고속철도 변전소에는 고조파 전류 저감을 위한 필터설비가 설치되어 있다. 필터설비 설치에 따라 고속철도 급전계통으로 유입되는 고조파 전류와 전압왜형율 측정결과로 고조파 저감효과를 보인다.

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A Simulation Analysis on Electrolytic Corrosion Protection System in DC Feeding System (직류전기철도에서 전식방지 시스템에 대한 시뮬레이션 분석)

  • Min, Myung-Hwan;Jung, Ho-Sung;Park, Young;Kim, Hyeng-Chul;Shin, Myong-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.2188-2189
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    • 2011
  • 최근 직류철도에서는 누설전류로 인한 철도 자체 시설물 및 인근 지하매설물의 전식 피해 문제가 대두되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 전식에 대한 이론과 기존의 전식방지 대책인 선택배류법에 대해 제시하고, 배류기가 적용된 직류철도시스템을 모델링하였다. 시뮬레이션을 통해 배류법적용에 대한 유용성에 대해 연구하였다.

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Application of regenerative inverter on DC feeding (직류급전계통의 회생용 인버터 실용화 적용)

  • Han, Moon-Seob;Jang, Dong-Uk;Shin, Hyo-Bum;Kim, Sung-Tae;Kim, Min-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.2200-2201
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    • 2011
  • DC railway systems have been adopted in the urban rail train. When EMU decelerates using electric breaking, regenerative power occurs. extra power is forcibly wasted by resisterIf DC transit system has inverter for reusing regenerative power, energy efficiency in DC transit system will be increased. in this paper present developed regenerative power inverter and its field test result.

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