• Title/Summary/Keyword: Railroad Systems

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The Study on Analysis of Absolute Train Positioning System for Maglev System (자기부상철도의 절대위치검지시스템 구조 분석 연구)

  • Shin, Kyung-Ho;Shin, Duc-Ko;Lee, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1179_1180
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    • 2009
  • In the maglev system, accurate train position is essential for safe and efficient train operation. Train positioning systems in the maglev systems are different from conventional railway system because railway train has no wheels. And various train positioning principles and systems have been used in maglev systems. In this paper, we study several positioning principles and systems on adapting existing various maglev systems and analyze functional structure of absolute positioning system in ultra high speed maglev system. Then we propose development scheme on absolute positioning system for developing ultra high speed maglev system.

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Study on the Structural Strength of Deep Well Rail Car in Railway Applications (철도적용에서 곡형차량의 구조강도에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Sung Cheol;Kim, Jeongguk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.317-324
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    • 2016
  • Stress tests were conducted in the carbody of the railroad car to check the structural strength of the body of the railroad car. The objective of this study was to evaluate safety of the carbody of a railroad car under the maximal strength. The carbody of rolling stock is a principal structure that supports major equipment of the underframe and the freight. Therefore, the strength evaluation of this structure is important. This study was carried out to analyze the structure of carbody and evaluate safety under maximum vertical load, compressive load, and torsional load. Accordingly, stress tests were conducted on the carbody to measure the stress on each of their parts. Before the load test, a structural-analysis program was used for the stress distribution analysis of the body structure.

A Study on Bearing Capacity Reinforcement for PHC Pile Foundation Using Post-grouting (그라우팅 기법을 활용한 PHC 파일 기초의 지지력 증강 효과 연구)

  • Yoo, Min-Taek;Lee, Su-Hyung;Kim, Seok-Jung;Choi, Yeong-Tae;Park, Jeongjun
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2017
  • In this research, post grouting methods were applied on PHC piles, and static load tests were conducted to confirm the effect of post grouting on bearing capacity enhancement of PHC piles. Grouting pressures of 1.9 MPa and 3.5 MPa were applied, and bearing capacities of grouted piles were compared with that of non-grouted pile. From the static load test results, the bearing capacities of grouted piles were about 3 times higher than that of non-grouted pile. In addition, the design efficiency (allowable bearing capacity/nominal bearing capacity) increased from 32% to 97% after post grouting, and the axial stiffness of piles also increased by about 1.3 times per grouting pressure.

A Study on Developing the Training Program for the Emergency Response against Railroad Emergency Accidents (철도 비상사고 비상대응 훈련 프로르갬 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Min-Kyu;Kim, Si-Gon
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2009
  • The Railroad Safety Act was implemented in 2005 due to the increased concerns regarding railroad safety since the Daegu subway fire in 2003. In line with this, the Act became a standard to build the total railroad safety systems which has been overlooked compared to the quantitative growth of the railroad business. The minister of the ministry of Land, Transportation and Maritime Affairs lays down the Act for railroad Companies to conduct emergency programs in response to the emergency occurring on the railroad such as fire, explosion, derailment, etc. By enacting the Safety Act, the nation's construction of the contingency management system for railroad emergency increased", and it made the railroad company prepare the Emergency SOP by establishing 'The guideline on the Establishment of the railroad Emergency Plan' in order to support the efficiency of the Act. In line with this, I would like to analyze a matter of system development and the main function of the "railroad Emergency Training Program" for activation improvement of standardized operation procedure developed through the 'Total capitalize Safety Technology development'.

Energy Storage Application Strategy on DC Electric Railroad System using a Novel Railroad Analysis Algorithm

  • Lee, Han-Sang;Lee, Han-Min;Lee, Chang-Mu;Jang, Gil-Soo;Kim, Gil-Dong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.228-238
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    • 2010
  • There is an increasing interest in research to help overcome the energy crisis that has been focused on energy storage applications in various parts of power systems. Energy storage systems are good at enhancing the reliability or improving the efficiency of a power system by creating a time gap between the generation and the consumption of power. As a contribution to the various applications of storage devices, this paper describes a novel algorithm that determines the power and storage capacity of selected energy storage devices in order to improve upon railroad system efficiency. The algorithm is also demonstrated by means of simulation studies for the Korean railroad lines now in service. A part of this novel algorithm includes the DC railroad powerflow algorithm that considers the mobility of railroad vehicles, which is necessary because the electric railroad system has a distinct distribution system where the location and power of vehicles are not fixed values. In order to derive a more accurate powerflow result, this algorithm has been designed to consider the rail voltage as well as the feeder voltage for calculating the vehicle voltage. By applying the resultant control scheme, the charging or discharging within a specific voltage boundary, energy savings and a substation voltage stabilization using storage devices are achieved at the same time.

Improvement of Inter-Regional Railroad Facilities in Urban Areas (지역간 철도의 도심통과구간 개선방안)

  • Kim, Yeon-Kyu;Kim, Si-Gon;Jang, Seong-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2003
  • This study suggests several ways to improve the railroad facilities in the urban areas so as to maintain the urban railroad facilities and minimize their adverse impact on the roads around the facilities. Environmental problems such as noise and vibration can be minimized by constructing soundproofing walls and improving railway and train systems. To reduce the traffic congestion at the railroad crossings, current at-grade crossings should be changed to separated crossings. Moreover, the criteria by where railroad crossings are located should be revised. In the long term, the land use development for the railroad station and the surrounding areas needs to be changed. Several case studies of Japan's and France's major cities show the potential of successfully integrating the development of railroad facilities and their surrounding areas. In addition, there is a need to .consider institutional aspects, to improve the railroad facilities in the urban areas and to allow the integrated development of the railroad facilities and the surrounding areas.

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Implementation of Multi-functional Type Condition Monitoring System for Railway Catenary Systems (전기철도 전차선로의 설치 상태 판단을 위한 복합검측 기술 구현)

  • Park, Young;Lee, Kiwon;Park, Shin Young;Park, June Young;Choi, Won Seok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.9
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    • pp.1406-1410
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    • 2015
  • The railway catenary systems consist of a complex structure, electrical and mechanical conditions are exposed to dangerous environment due to current collection between pantograph and catenary systems. These two types of conditions for the catenary systems are critically assessed for management and are becoming increasingly more dependent on reliable inspection system. In this paper, a new measurement system which enables inspection of catenary faults was studied and implemented. The system uses wavelength band of ultraviolet (UV) and IR (Infrared) to measure the insulation of corona and temperature of catenary wire. In order to determine the sensitivity of implemented system, the performance test such as distance detection range of UV camera and temperature resolution of IR camera were conducted, respectively. The field test of development system was also conducted in metro and high-speed line using mobile type UV and IR multi-composited measurement systems.

A Study of Wireless Communication Network Constructing Policy Plan for an Efficient Railroad System Infrastructure (효율적인 철도시스템을 위한 무선통신망 구축정책 방안연구)

  • Lee, Seungho;Kim, Sigion
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.262-271
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    • 2013
  • Wireless communication networks are recently taking an important role in railroad systems as railways now require high speed and high density operation with the aid of advanced information technology to improve maintenance efficiency and to handle passenger service growth. Train control systems are consequently changing from track circuitbased systems to communication-based systems. This paper analyses the role of wireless communication networks in recent railroad systems, reviews foreign cases, and then suggests a communication network constructing policy for increased transport capacity increase, securement of safety, and efficient train control.

Research for Bill of Material of Train Tilting eXpress development (틸팅 차량 설계를 위한 부품관리 체계 구축 연구)

  • Song, Yongsoo;Han, Seong-Ho;Joeng, Yu-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2005
  • In order to care about preserving the environment for future generations, each country has been required to make the laws of the environment. So manufacturers must design, manufacture and sell goods that meet customer's need and must do this while meeting the needs of the environment. In this research we have developed product structure and configuration management system that treats electronic catalogs for recycling of train parts. This research focused on two system. One is JAVA-based electronic catalog that give the information about recycling of train parts. The other is product structure and configuration management system based on electronic catalog and Bill of Materials(B.O.M).

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Analysis of Current Collection Performance using Real-time Measurement of Current for Overhead Contact Line on the Track-side (선로변 전차선과 조가선의 전류를 이용한 집전성능 분석 기술)

  • Park, Young;Shin, Seung-Kwon;Lee, Kiwon;Kim, Jaemoon;Kim, Wonha
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.4
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    • pp.573-576
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, analysis method for current collection performance based on real-time current of catenary system is proposed. An innovative method based on track-side of railway system is used for measurement of currents for overhead contact line during the collection with pantograph. The evaluation of a qualitative ratio for current collection performance were conducted using proposed algorithm under various conditions such as laboratory and track-side. To check the validity of our approach, we compared between calculation results from current of contact wire and measurement results from arcing of pantograph using simulator in laboratory conditions. The results show that the behavior of current collection performance were analysis from currents of overhead contact line in AC electric railway system.