• Title/Summary/Keyword: Railroad Information

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Intelligent Transportation System and Services for Railroad (철도중심 교통시스템을 위한 정보화 현황과 방향)

  • Nam Doohee;Lee Jinsun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2003
  • The Korean high speed railway is scheduled to open in 2004. For railway-based integrated transfer system, it is essential to develop intermodal information system for easy and better transfer to other travel modes. An understanding of mode choices by KTX passengers is crucial for the intermodal transportation planning. Recent development of Intelligent Transportation System made it possible for railroad users to access the information in a cabin or waiting areas at the station. Development of intermodal transportation information system will influence the relative demand for traveling by train from competing other transportation mode. The research is focused on a general overview of the ITS with an emphasis on intermodal transportation information system.

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A Study on Information Transmission for Railway Signalling using Network Technology (네트워크를 이용한 철도신호제어시스템의 정보전송방식 연구)

  • Hwang, Jong-Gyu;Lee, Jong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11c
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    • pp.387-389
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    • 2001
  • The railway signaling systems are computerized vital equipments for safety guarantee of train running. And also it is important to prepare the reliable communication link between signalling equipments. In this paper the review of network technology for railway signalling is presented and reliable network technology for network is represented. And also the direction for our further study on these is discussed.

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RAMS management system for railway signaling with RAM and Safety activities (RAM과 Safety 활동을 통한 열차제어시스템 RAMS 체계)

  • Hwang, Jong-Gyu;Jo, Hyun-Jeong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1133-1134
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    • 2008
  • There are several international standards, established by IEC, for RAMS management of railway system. Those int'l standards are described only total RAMS management, but RAM and safety activities have dissimilar characteristics. In this paper, we suggest the separated RAMS architecture with RAM and safety activity for railway signaling system.

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The Analysis of Relationship between Railway Signaling Standards and Other Safety Standards for Safety Meaning Establishment (열차제어시스템 안전성 개념 확립을 위한 국제 표준들의 관계분석)

  • Jo, Hyun-Jeong;Hwang, Jong-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1145-1146
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    • 2008
  • Failures of equipments are linked directly to extensive damages of human lives or financial losses from the increasing uses of railway signaling equipments utilizing computers. Then safety organizations have to establish for guaranteeing safety during the system life-cycle. In this paper, we examine the relationship between railway signaling standards and other safety standards for safety meaning establishment.

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Accident prevention technology development at a level crossing (철도건널목 사고방지를 위한 방안 연구)

  • Cho, Bong-Kwan;Ryu, Sang-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1025-1026
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    • 2008
  • The level crossing collision accident which comprises more than 90 percent of all level crossing accidents is one of the most serious safety problems. There is a critical need for providing safe strategy and is focusing on the level crossing information rather than measures at a grade crossing. This study is intended to develop technology for accident prevention and damage reduction based on accident cases analysis result and improvement direction to complement shortcomings of safety equipment of conventional level crossing and to establish safety of travelers(train, motor vehicle, person).

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Data Structure of a Program Generation and Managing Track Data for Smart Train Route Control (Smart열차진로제어를 위한 선로데이터 생성관리프로그램의 데이터 구조)

  • Yoon, Yong-Ki;Hwang, Jong-Gyu;Jo, Hyun-Jeong;Lee, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04c
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    • pp.234-236
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    • 2007
  • Even though the existing train route controlling method, using track circuits, ensures the sufficient number of operation, it still has problems such as discordance between train numbers which was planned for operating and train numbers being operated on the track, and allowing only one train entering for one route. To solve those problems, we study and develop the Smart train route controlling system which uses the real-time informations of train positions. This system enables improve the coefficient of utilization in a certain train route controlling section, and the safety level of train route controlling, but we should ensure satisfying reliability of data about tracks operated by trains. In addition, there is a need to protect accidents caused by erroneous information of train position, by reflecting changes of tracks, for example maintenance, improvement, expansion of tracks. In this paper, we describes data structure of a developed program which required to change CAD files to wiring diagrams and to generate them to data of tracks. And we show the result that the simulator, using the data structure, controls speed and route of trains without problems.

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Analysis of the Characteristic of Railroad(level-crossing) Accident Frequency (철도 건널목 사고의 발생빈도 특성분석 연구)

  • Park, Jun-Tae;Kang, Pal-Moon;Park, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2014
  • Railroad traffic accident consists of train accident, level-crossing accident, traffic death and injury accident caused by train or vehicle, and it is showing a continuous downward trend over a long period of time. As a result of the frequency comparison of train accidents and level-crossing accidents using the railway accident statistics data of Railway Industry Information Center, the share of train accident is over 90% in the 1990s and 80% in the 2000s more than the one of level-crossing accidents. In this study, we investigated time series characteristic and short-term prediction of railroad crossing, as well as seasonal characteristic. The analysis data has been accumulated over the past 20 years by using the frequency data of level-crossing accident, and was used as a frequency data per month and year. As a result of the analysis, the frequency of accident has the characteristics of the seasonal occurrence, and it doesn't show the significant decreasing trend in a short-term.

RIMS data time a series analysis a city railroad a use efficiency improve (RIMS 데이터 시계열 분석을 통한 도시철도 운용효율 향상)

  • Lee, Do-Sun;Chun, Houng-Jun;Park, Soo-Choong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1308-1314
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, Seoulmetro that is the first operation organization which operates a city railroad rolling-stock maintenance RIMS(rolling stock information maintenance system) collected and analyzed a light maintenance data and introduced time a series analysis technique to find the way how to contribute to a use efficiency improvement of a city railroad. The purpose of time a series analysis is to remove a seasonal change including data and to check an irregular fluctuation. First of all, a collection range of the data comes under a light maintenance, however it needs a data of more than 3 years to check the seasonal change. We put a study for an accumulated scope that the data satisfy a period like this and are able to extend a range of the study when time flys forward. The data used for study is filtered using a movement average method after passing proper selection working and is solved with a method which looks for season index. Using the season index that was getten in here, we predict a light working frequency, if it has an irregular change, we will contribute it to a city railroad a use efficiency improvement and establish the cause by carrying out prevent maintenance in advance.

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Assessing the Efficiency of Freight Railroad Stations Reflecting Freight Item Importance Weights (화물품목의 중요도를 반영한 철도화물취급역의 효율성 평가)

  • Kim, Seong-Ho;Choi, Tae-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.327-332
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    • 2010
  • In this paper we presents an approach to assessing the efficiency of freight railroad stations reflecting freight item importance weights with multiple performance indicators and multiple operational condition indicators. We evaluate 187 freight railroad stations using data envelopment analysis with assurance region. Each freight item's loading/unloading volume is used as a performance indicator. Freight labor and yard capacity are used as operational condition indicators. Freight item importance weights are reflected to the data envelopment analysis as assurance region. The evaluation results facilitates the organization's decision making by providing valuable information.

Single line Operation in a double line (복선구간의 단선운행 방안 시뮬레이션)

  • Joung, E.J.;Kim, J.K.;Lee, J.H.;Cho, B.K.;Kim, Y.M.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.384-386
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    • 1998
  • In the emergency case such as a single line operation in a double line section because of a line broken or train's mal-operation, single line equipments that can operate without a line indication are needed. The main purpose of this study is to verify and analyze the availability of the single line operation that is able to operate without the indication of up or down line, and to offer a realizably alternative method to improve this situation. In order to carry out this study, we concentrated on getting related information. And to adopt the single line operation to existing line, the technology survey of other countries signalling system and the technical analysis of the interior signalling equipment were performed. As a result of this study, the required system and effect of the single line operation system were represented.

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