• 제목/요약/키워드: Radio-frequency identification

검색결과 809건 처리시간 0.033초

정형검증을 통한 RFID 보안프로토콜 분석 및 구현 (Analysis and Implementation of RFID Security Protocol using Formal Verification)

  • 김현석;김주배;한근희;최진영
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:시스템및이론
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    • 제35권7호
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    • pp.332-339
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    • 2008
  • Radio Frequency Identification(RFID: 무선주파수식별) 기술은 유비쿼터스 구조 기술의 중요한 한 부분을 이루고 있다. 태그를 이용한 모든 제품들이 이러한 서비스의 대상이 되고 있지만 불행히도 다방면에 이용되는 이면에는 사용자의 사생활과 사용자 및 판매자간의 인증문제를 이용한 서비스 공격의 대상이 되고 있다. 현재 이러한 RFID 시스템의 보안 메커니즘들은 이슈화되고 있으며 본 논문에서는 여러가지 메커니즘들 중 사생활 및 인증문제 해결을 위해 정형검증을 통한 보안프로토콜 분석 및 취약성을 수정한 프로토콜을 제안하고자 한다. 또한 제안된 프로토콜의 실현가능성을 위한 구현가능성을 언급하고자 한다.

RFID 시스템을 이용한 공급망 관리 개선 및 투자 수익 예측 (RFID-based SCM Management Improvement and ROI Estimation)

  • 이일근;서영일
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제37권1C호
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2012
  • RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification)는 바코드를 대체해 많은 분야에서 각광을 받고 있으나, 현재까지는 적용 범위가 유통관리, 판매 등의 한정된 산업 분야에서 주로 이용되어 왔다. 본 논문에서는 RFID 시스템을 실제 공정과정에 적용할 경우의 운영 방안 및 효과에 대한 연구 결과를 기술하였다. 아울러 RFID 시스템의 도입 전과 후의 비용 관점에서의 비교 분석 결과, RFID 시스템의 운용 이후 이에 투자되는 비용 상쇄는 물론 그 이상의 효과가 있음을 확인 하였다. 따라서 본 연구 결과는 바코드 시스템에서 RFID 시스템으로의 교체를 망설이는 많은 제조업체들의 의사결정에 크게 기여할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

Design of a Small Radio Frequency Identification Tag Antenna Using a Corrugated Meander Line Applicable to a Drug Runout Sensor System

  • Ko, Dong-Ok;Woo, Jong-Myung
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2018
  • This article proposes an ultrahigh frequency band radio frequency identification (RFID) tag antenna for drug runout management that can be used in hospitals. The RFID tag antenna is designed to function as a sensor that alerts drug runout when a drug inside a drip chamber is completely consumed but does not work when a drug remains inside a drop chamber. A previously proposed 915 MHz dipole antenna, is too large to be attached to the drip chamber of a feeding bag. Moreover, the length of the dipole (L) should be increased for conjugate matching with an RFID chip. Therefore, the dipole antenna is downsized so that it can be attached to the drip chamber through a fine meander line structure coupling with a corrugate meander line. A transparent cover is added to enhance the grip force between the designed antenna and the drip chamber and to enable detachment. The dimensions of the completed antenna structure attachable to a drip chamber are 32.59 mm (height) and 13.5 mm (width). The gain reduction due to the decreased antenna length is enhanced. The fabricated antenna shows an average omni-directional read range of 10.65 m on a horizontal plane and has the function of sensing the presence of a drug.

A Single-Feeding Port HF-UHF Dual-Band RFID Tag Antenna

  • Ha-Van, Nam;Seo, Chulhun
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.233-237
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a dual-band high frequency (HF) and ultra-high frequency (UHF) radio-frequency identification (RFID) tag antenna is presented that operates in the 13.56 MHz band as well as in the 920 MHz band. A spiral coil along the edges of the antenna substrate is designed to handle the HF band, and a novel meander open complementary split ring resonator (MOCSRR) dipole antenna is utilized to generate the UHF band. The dual-band antenna is supported by a single-feeding port for mono-chip RFID applications. The antenna is fabricated using an FR4 substrate to verify theoretical and simulation designs, and it has compact dimensions of $80mm{\times}40mm{\times}0.8mm$. The proposed antenna also has an omnidirectional characteristic with a gain of approximately 1 dBi.

Identification of Wi-Fi and Bluetooth Signals at the Same Frequency using Software Defined Radio

  • Do, Van An;Rana, Biswarup;Hong, Ic-Pyo
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.252-260
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, a method of using Software Defined Radio (SDR) is proposed for improving the accuracy of identifying two kinds of signals as Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) signal and Bluetooth signal at the same frequency band of 2.4 GHz based on the time-domain signal characteristic. An SDR device was set up for collecting transmitting signals from Wi-Fi access points (Wi-Fi) and mobile phones (Bluetooth). Different characteristics between Wi-Fi and Bluetooth signals were extracted from the measured result. The SDR device is programmed with a Wi-Fi and Bluetooth detection algorithm and a collision detection algorithm to detect and verify the Wi-Fi and Bluetooth signals based on collected IQ data. These methods are necessary for some applications like wireless communication optimization, Wi-Fi fingerprint localization, which helps to avoid interference and collision between two kinds of signals.

Decimation 알고리즘을 이용한 DTV TxID수신 신호의 효율적인 신호처리 기법에 관한 연구 (Efficient Digital Signal Processing of DTV TxID Based On Decimation Algorithm)

  • 손주희;이용태;박성익;김흥묵;서재현;이재영;차재상
    • 방송공학회논문지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.266-277
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    • 2007
  • 최근 들어 ATSC-DTV의 미래형 핵심기술로 손꼽히고 있는 송신기 식별기술(TxID ; Transmitter Identification)이 새로운 신기술로 대두되고 있으며, 이에 대한 구현성 검증은 현재 활발하게 논의 중인 동일채널중계기(EDOCR)와 연계된 단일주파수망(SFN; Single Frequency Network)기술의 실용화를 위한 핵심적 역할을 한다고 볼 수 있다. 하지만 종래의 TxID 기술은 긴 주기의 워터마킹용 확산코드를 사용하므로 수신기 입장에서 하드웨어 부피 및 연산량이 크게 증가되는 문제점을 갖고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 TxID 수신기 하드웨어 부피를 크게 경감시킬 수 있는 새로운 Decimation 알고리즘을 이용한 DTV TxID 수신 신호의 효율적인 신호처리 기법을 제시하였으며, 모의실험을 통한 성능평가를 통해 제안한 알고리즘의 유용성을 입증하였다.

Emulator for Generating Heterogeneous Interference Signals in the Korean RFID/USN Frequency Band

  • Lee, Sangjoon;Yoon, Hyungoo;Baik, Kyung-Jin;Jang, Byung-Jun
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.254-260
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we suggest an emulator for generating multiple heterogeneous interference signals in the Korean radio frequency identification/ubiquitous sensor network (RFID/USN) frequency band. The proposed emulator uses only one universal software radio peripheral to generate multiple heterogeneous interference signals more economically. Moreover, the physical and media access control parameters can be adjusted in real time using the LabVIEW program, thereby making it possible to create various time-varying interference environments easily. As an example showing the capability of the proposed emulator, multiple interference signals consisting of a frequency-hopping RFID signal and two LoRa signals with different spreading factors were generated. The generated signals were confirmed in both frequency and time domains. From the experimental results, we verified that our emulator could successfully generate multiple heterogeneous interference signals with different frequency and time domain characteristics.

농업용수관리를 위한 RFID 기반 무선 센서 네트워크 개발 (Wireless Sensor Network Development using RFID for Agricultural Water Management)

  • 남원호;김태곤;최진용;김진택;나민철
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제53권5호
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2011
  • Irrigation facilities are spread over demand area in a low density and exposed in the field requiring efficient operation and maintenance. Thus, it could be more efficient to manage an irrigation system when it is with wireless sensor network (WSN) using RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) application. A WSN, a kind of ubiquitous sensor network composed of wireless network, RFID and database management system was developed for agricultural water management in terms of operational status and maintenance requirements. Identification code for RFID tag was designed and an application for RFID reader was developed for field data collection, and a database management system was constructed for managing irrigation facility attributes. The system was installed in I-dong irrigation districts in Gyounggi-province, Korea and the operated results showed the applicability of the WSN for agricultural water management.

탄약관리 시스템에 RFID 적용방안 연구 (A study on the application of RFID for ammunition management system)

  • 박진원;최석철
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.13-27
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    • 2005
  • The most portion of the Korean Army's ammunition management system has achieved efficiency and automation based on the Ammunition Information System (AIS). However, a few limitations for the automation system constructed at each site, exist in verifying the real time situation. At the present state of technology, the asset visibility of the located ammunitions is basically achieved. On the other hand, the ammunitions in the middle of transportation are difficult to achieve asset visibility. The RFID(Radio Frequency Identification) technology could be an appropriate solution in these circumstances. Therefore, the objective of this paper is to apply the RFID to improve defense asset management, total asset visibility and ammunition distribution efficiency in the ammunition management system of the Korean Army.

국내 MCS 시스템 현황 및 발전 방향 (Survey on the Korean MCS Systems and Development Issues)

  • 김건웅;박계각;최조천
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제13권10호
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    • pp.2019-2029
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    • 2009
  • 해양안전 제고를 위해서 국내에서 운영 중인 MCS(Monitoring, Control and Surveillance) 시스템으로는 AIS(Automatic Identification System)와 LRIT(Long-Range Identification and Tracking) 기술에 기반을 둔 VMS(Vessel Monitoring System)와 RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification) 기술을 활용하고 있는 선박프리패스 시스템, 수협중앙회의 어업정보통신이 있다. 본 논문에서는 각 시스템의 기반 기술 현황을 정리하고, 각 시스템들의 역할과 기능을 비교하며, 각 시스템의 진화 방향과 이들을 유기적으로 연동하기 위해 수행되어야 하는 과제들을 정리하였다.