• Title/Summary/Keyword: Radio Frequency Identification (RFID)

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RFID 산업 활성화를 위한 한국RFID협회의 역할

  • 김신배
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2004
  • 최근 국내뿐만 아니라 IT선진국을 중심으로 RFID(Radio Frequency Identification)와 USN(Ubiquitous Sensor Network)에 대한 투자와 기술개발이 본격화되고 있다. 세계적인 기업들은 유비쿼터스 사회를 구현하기 위한 핵심기술로 부각되고 있는 RFID/USN을 활용하여 생산, 물류, 유통, 품질관리 등 산업활동 전반의 생산성을 크게 높일 수 있을 것으로 기대하고 있고 교통, 의료, 금융거래, 소비활동, 홈네트워크 등 국민 일상생활에까지 획기적 변화와 질적 향상을 가져올 것으로 예상하고 있다.(중략)

The Consideration for the Trend and Practicalization of the RFID Technology (RFID 기술의 동향 및 실용화에 대한 고찰)

  • Ko, Yun-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.374-377
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    • 2010
  • 최근, RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification)기술은 인터넷을 기반으로 하는 정보통신기술의 발전에 힘입어 유통, 이력관리, 물품관리, 프로세스 관리 그리고 센서네트워크 관리 등의 분야에서 적용, 실용화가 추진되고 있는 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 이러한 추세에 대응하기 위해, RFID의 기본 기술을 분석하고 국내외 실용화 적용 사례를 분석함으로서 그 기반기술을 확보하는 것을 목표로 한다.

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Fully Printed 32-Bit RFID Tag on Plastic Foils

  • Jo, Gyu-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Materials Research Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.66.1-66.1
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    • 2012
  • Although all printed cost-less radio frequency identification (RFID) tags have been considered as a core tool for bringing up a ubiquitous society, the difficulties in integrating thin film transistors (TFTs), diodes and capacitors on plastic foils using a single in-line printing method nullify their roles for the realization of the ubiquitous society1,2. To prove the concept of all printed cost-less RFID tag, the practical degree of the integration of those devices on the plastic foils should be successfully printed to demonstrate multi bit RFID tag. The tag contains key device units such as 13.56 MHz modulating TFT, digital logic gates and 13.56 MHz rectifier to generate and transfer multi bit digital codes via a wireless communication (13.56 MHz). However, those key devices have never been integrated on the plastic foils using printing method yet because the electrical fluctuation of fully printed TFTs and diodes on plastic foils could not be controlled to show the function of desired devices. In this work, fully gravure printing process in printing 13.56 MHz operated 32 bit RFID tags on plastic foils has been demonstrated for the first time to prove all printed RFID tags on plastic foils can wirelessly generate and transfer 32 bit digital codes using the radio frequency of 13.56 MHz. This result proved that the electrical fluctuations of printed TFTs and diodes on plastic foils should be controlled in the range of maximum 20% to properly operate 32 bit RFID tags.

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Comparative performance study of anti-collision protocols in RFID system Information and Communication Engineering (상대적인 RFID 시스템 정보와 커뮤니케이션 공학의 anti-collision 프로토콜에 대한 연구)

  • Karmacharya, Kishan;Choi, Young-Il;Choi, Dong-You;Han, Seung-Jo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.253-259
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    • 2008
  • RFID is a generic term for technologies which use RF waves to identify, track, or categorize any object. A radio frequency identification (RFID) reader recognizes objects through wireless communications with RFID tags. Tag collision arbitration for passive tags is a significant issue for fast tag identification due to communication over a shared wireless channel. One of the research areas in RFID system is a tag anti-collision protocol. In this paper, various anti-collision protocols are discussed. The pros and cons of different anti-collision protocols are compared with each other and their performance is analyzed and the better performance anti-collision protocol is suggested.

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A Modeling Process for Generating RFID Business Event and Warehouse Management System (RFID 비즈니스 이벤트 생성을 위한 모델링 프로세스 및 창고관리 시스템의 응용)

  • Jung Min-Sun;Moon Mi-Kyeong;Yeom Keun-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.06c
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    • pp.205-207
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    • 2006
  • 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 환경의 실현 가능성이 높아지면서 Automatic identification and Data Capture(AIDC)에 대한 많은 연구들이 이루어지고 있다. AIDC 기술 중 하나인 Radio Frequency IDentification(RFID)는 라디오 주파수에 따라 반응하는 태그를 이용하여 사람이나 사물을 인식하는 기술이다. 또한 RFID 특성을 지원하면서 발생 이벤트를 효율적으로 처리하기 위해 다양한 미들웨어가 개발되고 있다. 그러나 미들웨어의 지원에도 불구하고 RFID 시스템 개발자는 많은 부가적 지식을 알아야만 한다. 이 점을 해결하여 RFID 기술을 편리하게 사용하도록 돕는 Business Aware Framework(BizAF)이 제시되었다. 본 논문에서는 BizAF를 기반으로 여러 애플리케이션을 개발한 경험을 바탕으로 RFID 비즈니스 이벤트들을 생성하기 위한 모델링 프로세스를 제시하고자 한다.

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Implementation of a Multi-Protocol Baseband Modem for RFID Reader (RFID Reader용 멀티 프로토콜 모뎀 설계)

  • Moon, Jeon-Il;Ki, Tae-Hun;Bae, Gyu-Sung;Kim, Jong-Bae
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2009
  • Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) is an automatic identification method. Information such as identification, logistics history, and specification of products are written and stored into the memory of RFID tags (that is, transponders), and retrieved through RF communication between RFID reader device and RFID tags. RFID systems have been applied to many fields of transportation, industry, logistics, environment, etc in order to improve business efficiency and reduce maintenance cost as well. Recently, some research results are announced in which RFID devices are combined with other sensors for mobile robot localization. In this paper, design of multi-protocol baseband for RFID reader device is proposed, and the baseband modem is implemented into SoC (System On a Chip). The baseband modem SoC for multi-protocol RFID reader is composed of several IP (Intellectual Property) blocks such as multi-protocol blocks, CPU, UART(Universal Asynchronous Receiver and Transmitter), memory, etc. As a result, the SoC implemented with FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array) is applied to real product. It is shown that the size of RFID Reader module designed with the FPGA becomes smaller, and the SoC chip price for the same function becomes cheap. In addition, operation performance could be the same or better than that of the product with no SoC applied.

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Processing Time and Traffic Capacity Analysis for RFID System Using LBT-Serial Searching Scheme (LBT-Serial Searching 방식을 채용한 RFID 시스템의 트래픽 처리 시간 및 용량 해석)

  • Hwang In-Kwan;Cho Hae-Keun;Pyo Cheol-Sig
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.10A
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    • pp.930-937
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a processing time and traffic capacity analysis algorithm for RFID system using LBT-serial searching scheme is proposed. Service time, carrier sensing time, additional delay time required for contiguous frequency channel occupancy, and additional delay time required for the contiguous using the same frequency channel are considered and the processing delay and frequency channel capacity are analyzed for the steady state operation of the system. The simulation results showing maximum capacity of the system and explaining the accuracy of the algorithm are provided.

A New Dynamic-ID based RFID Mutual Authentication Protocol Eliminated Synchronization Problem (동기화 문제를 해결한 새로운 동적 아이디기반 RFID 상호 인증 프로토콜)

  • Lim, Ji-Hwan;Oh, Hee-Kuck;Kim, Sang-Jin
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.15C no.6
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    • pp.469-480
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    • 2008
  • The recently proposed RFID(Radio Frequency Identification) authentication protocol based on a hash function can be divided into two types according to the type of information used for authentication between a reader and a tag: either a value fixed or one updated dynamically in a tag memory. In this paper, we classify the protocols into a static ID-based and a dynamic-ID based protocol and then analyze their respective strengths and weaknesses. Also, we define a new security model including forward/backward traceability, synchronization, forgery attacks. Based on the model, we analyze the previous protocols and propose a new dynamic-ID based RFID mutual authentication protocol. Our protocol provide enhanced RFID user privacy compared to previous protocols and identify a tag efficiently in terms of the operation quantity of a tag and database.

Application of RFID Tag to Food Wastes Disposal System of Cheongju City (청주시의 음식물류폐기물 처리시스템을 위한 무선주파수인식태그의 적용)

  • Lee, Sang-Wha
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.62-72
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose an application of RFID(Radio Frequency Identification) tag to food wastes disposal system of Cheongju city. The existing system of Cheongju city is monthly fixed amount levy system. The weak point of this system must pay a same commission in spite of each other different food wastes quantity. Also the accurate occurrence quantity of the food wastes and present condition grasp of control are impossible. It will not be able to reflect to a policy decision because does not manage the control of the food waste efficiently. On the other hand, when a food wastes measuring system using RFID is executed tag, it will manage and analyze automatically the obtained data. And collecting, transporting and handling of the food wastes come to be very easy. Also the reproduction and embezzlement of the tag are impossible. As a result of this system, it brings the decrement of the food waste. Therefore the economic effect could be come true and the food wastes is controlled environment-friendly. The food wastes disposal system using RFID tag will be able to contribute in u-city constructions with RFID/USN technology which pursues from the government.

Introduction of Total Management System for Oceanographic Instruments Using RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification) (전자태그를 이용한 해양 연구 기기 및 장비 통합 관리시스템)

  • Lee, Jung-Han;Hwang, Keun-Choon;Kim, Eun-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.192-204
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    • 2011
  • With the international increasing of the important of oceanic researches related to climate changes, resources conservation and development and the advanced application of oceanic researches, advanced countries in ocean have developed the systematic management systems for oceanographic instruments. Despite the increasing realization of need for the establishment of management system, no systematic management system has been built in KOREA. There is an ungently need to construct the efficient and professional maintenance and management system of oceanographic instruments that are extremely expensive for meeting the increasing demands of oceanographic observation and investigation. In this paper, the present possession of oceanographic instruments in KOREA and the need for the establishment of management systems for oceanographic instruments are discussed. In addition, we introduce the total management system for oceanographic instruments using a RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification) at KORDI and discuss the necessity of the introduction and establishment for producing high quality data in oceanic researches.