• Title/Summary/Keyword: Radiated fields

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Numerical Investigation of Sound Generation in the Flow Past a Cavity (공동을 지나는 비정상 유동에 의한 소음 방사 해석)

  • Heo, Dae-Nyoung;Lee, Duck-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.104-109
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    • 2000
  • The modes of oscillation and radiated acoustic fields of compressible flows over open cavities are investigated computationally. The compressible Navier-Stokes equations are solved for two-dimensional cavities with laminar boundary layers upstream. The high-order and high-resolution numerical schemes are used for the evaluation of spatial derivatives and the time integration. Physically correct numerical boundary conditions are implemented to produce time-accurate solutions in the whole computation domain. The computational domain is large enough to directly resolve a portion of the radiated acoutic field. The results show a transition from a shear layer mode, for shorter cavities and lower Mach numbers, to a wake mode for longer cavities and higher Mach numbers. The shear layer mode is well characterized by Rossiter modes and these oscillations lead to intense upstream acoustic radiation dominated by a single frequency. The wake mode is characterized instead by a large-scale vortex shedding. Acoustic radiation is more intense, with multiple frequencies present.

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Numerical Evaluation of The Rayleigh Integral Using the FFT Method for Transient Sound Radiation (FFT 방법을 이용한 음압복사에 대한 Rayleigh Integral 의 수치해석적 연구)

  • Jeon, Jae-Jin
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.22-30
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, the sound radiation from a clamped circular plate in an infinite baffle is calculated by using the FFT technique. The radiated sound fields are obtained by two-dimensional fast Fourier transform method is the spatial domain instead of a direct numerical evaluation of Rayleigh integral for economy of the computation time. The computation time is consumed at least by 1/200 times of the direct numerical evaluation on the Rayleigh integral in acoustic fields. The FFT method can be applicable to any shaped geometry as well as circular plate. The FFT solution could be very powerful in predicting the near and far fields of complex structures.

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Statistical Characteristics of Electric and Magnetic Fields Produced by Multiple-Lightning Return Strokes (다중 낙뢰에 의하여 발생하는 전계와 자계의 통계적 특성)

  • Lee, Bok-H.;Ahn, Chang-H.;Sung, Jun-H.;Jeon, Duk-Kyu.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07e
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    • pp.2158-2160
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    • 1999
  • In order to obtain the detailed informations about the lightning electromagnetic fields, the electric and magnetic fields radiated by lightning return strokes were observed with the electric field sensor of hemi-sphere type and the magnetic field sensor of loop type and their physical characteristics were statistically analyzed. The multiple stroke occurrence numbers was 2.6. In multiple lightning strokes the amplitude of peak and the time interval between the subsequent strokes were decreased as the number of the subsequent strokes increases.

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Radiation from a Cavity-Backed Circular Aperture Surrounded by Concentric Corrugations

  • Kim, Ji Hyung;Song, Sung Chan;Park, Yong Bae
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.880-885
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    • 2017
  • Radiation from a cavity-backed circular aperture surrounded by concentric corrugations is studied. An electromagnetic boundary-value problem of the cavity-backed circular aperture surrounded by concentric corrugations is solved by using the Green's function, Hankel transform, and mode matching method. The radiated fields are computed in terms of corrugation geometry to illustrate radiation behaviors and measured to validate our computation. The effects of the corrugation geometries on the radiation are discussed.

A Study on Characteristics of SAR Distribution in the Human Head for Portable Phone (휴대폰 전파에 의한 인체두부의 SAR 분포특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김경환;민용기김정
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.355-358
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    • 1998
  • This paper investigate the interaction of electromagnetic fields(EF's) in the human head with respect to the radiated waves from 1.8〔GHz〕 PCS terminal that the titled angles of a monopole antenna between the head and the horizontal axis of the terminal are 45, 60, 75 and 90 degrees respectively. And then, it is found the fact that the induced SAR distri bution in the model of the head gradually decreases by in creasing the titled angle.

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Resistive Grounding Technique of Heat Sink for Reducing Radiation Noise

  • Ahn, Chang-Hoi;Oh, JaeHyun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1724-1728
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    • 2014
  • Heat sink has been used to help an electrical device operate in normal temperature condition. But heat sink radiates unwanted electromagnetic wave, which may cause electromagnetic interference problem. A resistance loaded grounding technique is proposed to reduce electromagnetic wave radiation by a heat sink. Numerical simulations are accomplished to find optimal loading resistance. Also electromagnetic fields radiated by from a heat sink are measured and compared with the simulation results. The test results verify the usefulness of the proposed technique.

Measurement and Statistical Analysis of Magnetic Fields Produced by Cloud Discharges (운방전에 의해 발생되는 자장의 계측과 통계적 분석)

  • Lee Bok-Hee;Gil Hyoung-.Jun;Cho Sung-Chul;Shim Eung-Bo;Woo Jung-Wook
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.54 no.6
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    • pp.262-268
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    • 2005
  • In this work, to obtain the detailed information about lightning electromagnetic field waveforms, the LabVIEW based-measurement system of time-changing magnetic fields was designed and constructed. The frequency bandwidth of the magnetic field measuring system ranges from 300 [Hz] to 1 [MHz], and the response sensitivity is 2.78 [mV/nT]. Data acquisition system with the resolution of 12 bits and memory capacity of 32 [Mbyte] was triggered by the magnetic field to be measured. The properties and parameters of the magnetic fields produced by cloud discharges were statistically investigated. The magnetic field waveforms radiated from cloud lighting discharges tend to be bipolar, with two or more narrow and several pulses superimposed on the initial front part. The recording length of the magnetic field measurement system is about 10 [ms]. The mean duration of cloud discharges is 1.3 [ms], and the number of outburst pulses for the period is 8 in average. The front times of the magnetic fields are 6.15 [$\mu$s] in average. The the zero-to-zero crossing times that is the initial half-cycle duration is widely dispersed and the mean value is 9.61 [$\mu$s], and the mean value of percentage depth of dip to opposite polarity is 41.1 [$\%$].

Indentification of Noise Source of a Diesel Engine using Complex Acoustic Intensity Method (복소음향인텐시티법을 이용한 디젤엔진의 소음원 규명)

  • 오재응;김상헌;한광희
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.182-195
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    • 1998
  • The relation between the vibration induced from machinery and the radiated sound is complicated. Acoustic intensity method is widely used to obtain the accuracy of noise identification. In this study, as groundwork, the complex acoustic intensity method is performed to identify noise source and transmission path on different free space point source fields. From the numerical analysis for these simple fields, it is possible to predict the sound field characteristics which noise sources are related with each other, and certificate the validity of complex acoustic intensity. As an industrial application, the complex acoustic intensity method is applied a diesel engine to identify sound radiation characteristics in the near field.

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Radition characteristics of a slot antenna in a conducting cylinder convered with a moving isotropic plasma layer (운동중인 등방성 플라즈마 층으로 덮인 도체 실린더 슬랏 안테나의 복사특성)

  • 김남태
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.298-305
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, the radiation characteristics of a slot annenna in conduction cylinder covered with a moving isotropic plasma layer are analyzed. Integral representations of the eletromagnetic fields in the spectral domain radiated through the plasma layer are derived and converted into the fields in the spacial domain by saddle-point ingegration. Radiation null which brings about distorion in the radiation parrern is explained by the zero of integrand in an asymptotic integral as a function of plasma and velocity parameters. Numerical results for a radiation null calculated from various plasma and velocity parameters correspond to the results of planner structure.

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Estimation of Discharge Current Waveshapes in Short Gap Discharge by One Antennal Method (1 안테나 법에 의한 미소 간극의 방전 전류파형 추정)

  • 김기채;이광식;이동인
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.499-505
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents the method for an estimation of discharge current waveshapes in short gap discharge by a radiated electromagnetic field. The method of currentwaveform estimation described is using the one antenna method(single field method) with a measured electric or magnetic fields at given field point by a time domain antenna. In order to verify the availability of the estimated theory, the discharge current waveshape estimation was performed by one antenna method using the measured electric fields of Wilson & Ma and compared with experiments.

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