• 한국화재소방학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국화재소방학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문집
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• pp.73-80
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• 2002

• 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한설비공학회 2006년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.795-800
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• 2006

A common approach to achieve better thermal comfort with hydronic radiant floor heating system is supply water temperature control. This is the control method through which supply water temperature is varied with outdoor temperature. In this study, a comprehensive, yet simple calculation method to find optimum supply water temperature is evaluated by combining heat loss from the building and heat emission from the hydronic radiant floor heating system. And then the control performance of suggested calculation method is confirmed through experiment. It is shown that indoor air temperature is stably maintained around the set point.

• 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한설비공학회 2008년도 동계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.381-386
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• 2008

In this study, the energy characteristic of automatic thermostatic valves according to each heating method in floor radiant heating system were researched by computer simulation. For the analysis of unsteady heat transfer phenomena in household, the method of using electrical equivalent R-C circuit is applied, and radiation heat transfer between panel, ceiling and walls in household is calculated by enclosure analysis method. The parametric study on heating method, valve's control method, outdoor air condition, supply heating water temperature, supply flow rate are performed to compare energy characteristic, respectively.

• 태양에너지
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.29-33
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• 1991

본 연구는 일차원 열 성능 분석 프로그램인 SERI-RES를 이용하여 우리 고유의 난방 방식이라 할 수 있는 Radiant Floor Heating System의 운전 모드(Operation Modes)에 대한 시뮬레이션을 수행하였다. SERI-RES는 원래 공기 가열식 시스템을 주요 난방 방식으로 작성된 프로그램이라 본 연구의 시뮬레이션을 수행하기 위하여 Source Code에 대한 약간의 수정을 가하였다. 얻은 결과를 분석하여 보면 Radiant Floor Heating System은 그 운용 방법(Operation Modes)에 따라 건물의 동적 열 성능에 상당한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며 이는 Test Cell에 대한 간단한 실측 실험을 통해서도 확인되었다. SERI-RES는 비록 HVAC 시스템등에 대한 구체적인 시뮬레이션은 불가하나, 비록 일차원적이기는 하지만 Radiant Floor Heating 시스템과 건물의 동적 열 성능에 대한 분석에는 상당히 효율적인 Simulation Model을 제공하였다.

• 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한설비공학회 2009년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.973-978
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• 2009

In this study, the thermal environment characteristics of On-Off control and thermal difference proportional control method in floor radiant heating system were researched by computer simulation. For the analysis of unsteady heat transfer phenomena in household, the method of using electrical equivalent R-C circuit is applied, and radiation heat transfer between panel, ceiling and walls in household is calculated by enclosure analysis method. The parametric study on two control methods, conventional on-off control and temperature error based time control(T.E.B.T.C.) method, are performed to compare thermal heating control performances, respectively.

• 한국지열·수열에너지학회논문집
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.16-23
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• 2020

In this study, the control characteristics and effects of control methods on heating performance and energy consumption for the hot water floor radiant heating control system of a residential apartment were research by experiment. As a control method, On-Off control and outdoor reset control methods with GRNN(General Regression Neural Network) and without GRNN are considered. Also, the control performances with regard to improvement of indoor thermal environment and reduction of energy consumption are compared, respectively. Experiment results show that the performance of the control method with GRNN is better than that of conventional on-off control method without GRNN in the responses of room set temperature and energy saving.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.57-67
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• 2015

적외선 카메라를 이용하여 물체를 탐지하여 분류하는 개념은 군 운용 장비에 많이 적용되고 있다. 물체를 탐지하는 기술은 오래 전부터 연구되어 왔으며, 현재는 서브픽셀 단위로 물체를 탐지 할 수 있는 기술까지 발전해 왔다. 하지만 탐지된 물체를 분류하는 기술은 많은 연구가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 적외선 카메라를 이용하여 물체(Target, Artillery, Missile등)의 복사량을 측정하고 이를 바탕으로 물체를 분류하는 방법을 제시하였다. 제시된 물체 분류 방법을 검증하기 위해 블랙바디를 이용한 실험으로 복사량을 측정하여 입증하였다. 또한 정확한 복사량 측정을 위해 측정 시 발생할 수 있는 오차는 모델링을 이용한 교정을 통하여 보정되었다. 점표적 및 면표적에 대한 복사세기의 이론적 배경을 기반으로 복사량 계측 후 복사량에 대한 모델링을 표준화 하였다. 본 연구를 기반으로 표준화된 모델은 대상물체를 실측하여 교정된 복사량과 비교하여 물체분류에 적용할 수 있다.

• Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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• 제45권4호
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• pp.55.1-55.12
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• 2020

Objectives: This study investigated the effects of physically damaged and resin-contaminated tips on radiant emittance, comparing them with new undamaged, non-contaminated tips using 3 pieces of spectrophotometric laboratory equipment. Materials and Methods: Nine tips with damage and/or resin contaminants from actual clinical situations were compared with a new tip without damage or contamination (control group). The radiant emittance was recorded using 3 spectrophotometric methods: a laboratory-grade thermopile, a laboratory-grade integrating sphere, and a portable light collector (checkMARC). Results: A significant difference between the laboratory-grade thermopile and the laboratory-grade integrating sphere was found when the radiant emittance values of the control or damaged/contaminated tips were investigated (p < 0.05), but both methods were comparable to checkMARC (p > 0.05). Regardless of the method used to quantify the light output, the mean radiant emittance values of the damaged/contaminated tips were significantly lower than those of the control (p < 0.05). The beam profile of the damaged/contaminated tips was less homogeneous than that of the control. Conclusions: Damaged/contaminated tips can reduce the radiant emittance output and the homogeneity of the beam, which may affect the energy delivered to composite restorations. The checkMARC spectrophotometer device can be used in dental offices, as it provided values close to those produced by a laboratory-grade integrated sphere spectrophotometer. Dentists should assess the radiant emittance of their light-curing units to ensure optimal curing in photoactivated, resin-based materials.

• 한국조명전기설비학회지:조명전기설비
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• 제11권6호
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• pp.37-43
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• 1997

광방사에너지에 의해 염료나 안료의 밀도가 감소하며, 밀도 변화는 색변화를 초래한다. 이 연구에서는 방사에너지에 의한 염료밀도의 변화와, 밀도변화에 따른 색변화에 대한 가정을 이용하여 방사에너지에 의한 색변화를 예측할 수 있는 관계식을 만들었다. 또한 실험을 통하여 식중의 손상계수를 산출하였다. 이 식과 계수와 적절성을 검증하기 위하여 시료들을 일반 광원을 변색시키면서 그 변색의 크기를 측정하고 계산치와 비교한 결과, 대부분의 시료에서 일치하는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 또한 가시 방사대에서 분광 손상계수는 분광 흡수율과 밀접한 관계가 있음을 알 수 있었다.

• 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한설비공학회 2007년도 동계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.552-557
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• 2007

Due to the recent improvement of living standard of residential buildings, the requirements of the thermal comfort and energy saving in heating system have been raised. The radiant floor heating system has been widely used as a residential heating method, which has been modernized to use hot water running into the tubes embedded in the floor structure. The uniform flow distribution is very important factor for a radiant floor heating system such as a blood vessel system in human body. Therefore, it is necessary to investigate the operating characteristics to develop an optimal radiant floor heating system. In this study, numerical analyses were carried out, using a commercial CFD code, FLUENT, to obtain the velocity distribution under steady, three-dimensional, standard k-$\varepsilon$ model and no-slip condition. Results are graphically depicted with various parameters.