• Title/Summary/Keyword: Radar jamming

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Jamming Effect of Phase-Coded Pulse Compression Radar (위상코드 펄스압축 레이더의 재밍 효과)

  • Lim, Joong-Soo
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.125-129
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    • 2019
  • This paper describes the jamming effect of phase-coded pulse compression(PCPC) radar. Barker code radar, a typical PCPC radar, separates transmission pulses into 13 or 31 small pulses and phase modulates and transmits each pulse signal to increase radar detection efficiency and reduce the influence of jamming. Generally, when the radar is subjected to jamming, the detection distance becomes shorter and the detection error rate becomes higher. In the case of noise jamming or carrier jamming on the PCPC radar, the jamming effect is very small for no phase-coded convergence. However, the jamming effect is large in the case of synchronous jamming using the pulse-coded signal as a jamming signal with DRFM. It can be seen that the jamming effect increases when the storage time of the pulse-coded signal is prolonged. This study is considered to be useful for PCPC radar and EW jamming system design.

Radar Countermeasure and Effect Analysis for the Pull-Off Deceptive Jamming Signal (Pull-Off 기만 재밍 신호에 대한 레이다 대응기법 및 효과 분석)

  • Jang, Sunghoon;Kim, Seonjoo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.221-228
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    • 2020
  • This paper presents the radar counter jamming algorithm and ground far-field test results for the pull-off deceptive jamming signals like RGPO(Range Gate Pull Off) and VGPO(Velocity Gate Pull Off). We designed the radar counter jamming algorithm according to the characteristics of the deceptive jamming signals. This algorithm is validated by simulation before ground far-field test. The existing X-band AESA radar demonstrator was used to test the proposed algorithm. The proposed algorithm was applied to the radar processor software. The deceptive jamming signals generated using the commercial jamming signal generator. We performed the repeated ground far-field test with the test scenario. Test results show that the proposed counter deceptive jamming algorithm works in the real radar system.

Analysis of Deception Jamming Effects on FM Radio based Passive Radar (FM 라디오 기반 수동형 레이다 기만재밍 효과 분석)

  • Song, Kyuha;Kwak, Hyungyu;Kim, Sanhae;Jeong, Inhwan;Lee, Jonghwan;Lee, Byeongnam
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.239-250
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we analyze the performance of an FM radio based passive radar in the presence of deception jamming such as false-target generation. To do this, we examine the effects of applying the deception jamming signal to the passive radar through the derivation of the construction of the amplitude-range-Doppler(ARD) plot. The analysis results show that applying the deception jamming signal with the low power similar to the target echo signal generates false targets at positions set by the jamming variables compared to the real target position in the ARD plot. Also, it is possible to induce the jamming effect so that only false targets are detected by selecting appropriate jamming power. Simulations are included to verify the theoretical results and to discuss on the effectiveness of the deception jamming on the FM radio based passive radar.

Jamming Effect of Stand-Off Jammer to Main Lobe of LPI Radar (LPI 레이더에 대한 원격지원 재머의 주엽 재밍 효과)

  • Lim, Joong-Soo;Chae, Gyoo-Soo
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2020
  • This paper describes the jamming characteristics of a stand-off jammer jamming the LPI radar. The LPI radar reduces the side lobes of the receiving antenna to reduce the effect of jamming. It is easy a radar to predict the effect of jamming on a self-protection jammer where the jammer is in the same position as the target. However, for stand-off jammer jamming at different locations from the target, the prediction of jamming effect is complex. In this paper, the jamming effect of LPI radar is analyzed using signal to jamming ratio and burn-through range. Also, when the antenna's side lobe decreases below -30 dB, the stand-off jamming effect in the side lobe direction is weak. So we proposed a new jamming method for the main lobe and analyzed the jamming effect. This study is expected to be useful for the design and operation of aircraft jammers.

A Study on the Jamming Simulator Design for the Test & Evaluation of Broadband Radar's Electronic Protection Techniques (광대역 레이더의 전자보호기법 시험평가를 위한 재밍시뮬레이터 설계 연구)

  • Lee, Sung-Ho;Jung, Hoi-In
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.6A
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    • pp.611-621
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    • 2010
  • When an enemy platforms transmit electronic jamming or tracking interference signal to a friendly ship's radar, the radar have to avoid the jamming and to track targets continually without losing the targets with the electronic protection techniques. Electronic protection is an essential key for a platform to survive in electronic warfare, for this purpose, jamming simulator was developed to provide electronic warfare environments for the test and evaluate the effectiveness of radar's electronic protection techniques. Jamming simulator has ability to generate a variety of deception and noise jamming signals using the DRFM which minimize phase distortions of 1GHz broadband radar signal with the phase sampling method. This paper presents the design contents of the jamming simulator to process the analysis of broadband radar signal and generate jamming signal, also proposes the algorithms of the deception and noise jamming and verifies the effectiveness of the simulator by field trial.

A Technique for the Quantitative Analysis of the Noise Jamming Effect (잡음재밍 효과에 대한 정량적 분석 기법)

  • Kim, Sung-Jin;Kang, Jong-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.8 no.4 s.23
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    • pp.91-101
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a technique for the quantitative analysis of the noise jamming effect is proposed. This technique based upon the mathematical modeling for noise jammers and the probability theory for random processes analyses the jamming effect by means of the modeling of the relationship among jammer, radar variables and radar detection probability under noise jamming environment. Computer simulation results show that the proposed technique not only makes the quantitative analysis of the jamming effect possible, but also provides the basis for quantitative analysis of the electronic warfare environment.

Design and Response Analysis of Wideband Monopulse Radar System Robust to Noise Jamming Signal (잡음 재밍 신호에 강인한 광대역 모노펄스 레이더 시스템 설계 및 응답 특성 분석)

  • Shin, Bohun;Yang, Haejoon;Kim, Changyeol;Park, Soryoung;Noh, Sanguk;Nam, Ilku
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.94-102
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, the wideband mono-pulse radar using AGC and limiter is designed. The output response characteristics of the mono-pulse radar using AGC and limiter are analyzed, respectively. In addition, the output response for jamming input signals is analyzed. The range tracking loop in the mono-pulse radar has robust output response to the noise jamming input signal. Although the output settling response of the AGC-based mono-pulse radar is larger than that of the limiter-based mono-pulse radar, the AGC-based mono-pulse radar has robustness to the noise jamming input signal due to feedback loop.

A Study on the Radar Jamming Signal Simulator Design for the Test & Evaluation (시험평가용 레이다 재밍신호 시뮬레이터 설계 연구)

  • 최성린;이상훈;정회인
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.2B
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    • pp.160-169
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    • 2002
  • While radar operator recognizes and tracks threat targets through the scope, it is essential to overcome the jamming signal that disturbs the normal operation of the radar. Therefore, to train operator and test the EW capability of the radar, this paper proposed the jamming signal simulation algorithm and design results to generate the deception jamming(range, velocity, angle deception and multiple false targets) and noise jamming signals(spot, barrage, swept spot and cover pulse noise). And also, the radar jamming signal simulator composed of the 6 constituents is developed on basis of the proposed algorithm and digital circuit design technique and confirmed the validity of the developed simulator by means of the test results to generate the various jamming signal.

Jamming Detection and Suppression Algorithm for an FMCW Radar Altimeter (FMCW 전파고도계의 재밍 탐지 및 회피 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Jae-Hwan;Jang, Jong-Hun;Roh, Jin-Eep;Yoo, Kyung-Ju;Choi, Jae-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a jamming detection and suppression algorithm of a frequency-modulated continuous-wave(FMCW) radar altimeter. The radar altimeter measures the noise level at the noise measuring period before the transmitting and receiving period and finds the number of sampled noise data over the jamming threshold for detecting the jamming. For a jamming suppression technique, we design the time domain jamming suppression, transmit/receive power control and frequency hopping methods. To assess more realistic operation, the radar altimeter was performed a field test. Through the field test, we verified the algorithms successfully.

Prediction of Jamming Techniques by Using LSTM (LSTM을 이용한 재밍 기법 예측)

  • Lee, Gyeong-Hoon;Jo, Jeil;Park, Cheong Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.278-286
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    • 2019
  • Conventional methods for selecting jamming techniques in electronic warfare are based on libraries in which a list of jamming techniques for radar signals is recorded. However, the choice of jamming techniques by the library is limited when modified signals are received. In this paper, we propose a method to predict the jamming technique for radar signals by using deep learning methods. Long short-term memory(LSTM) is a deep running method which is effective for learning the time dependent relationship in sequential data. In order to determine the optimal LSTM model structure for jamming technique prediction, we test the learning parameter values that should be selected, such as the number of LSTM layers, the number of fully-connected layers, optimization methods, the size of the mini batch, and dropout ratio. Experimental results demonstrate the competent performance of the LSTM model in predicting the jamming technique for radar signals.