• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rack-Pinion

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Roller Track Gear System Design based on Roller Gear Mechanism (RGM 기반 롤러 트랙 기어 시스템 설계)

  • Kwon, Soon-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.194-198
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    • 2014
  • In recent years, RGM(roller gear mechanism) systems, wherein one of the gears of a meshing gear pair is replaced with pins or rollers, have been reintroduced, which is a consequence of, and therefore a reflection of, the rapid advances made in manufacturing technology. Three RTG(roller track gear) systems for arbitrary path transportation (e.g., L-, O-, U-, and S-shaped tracks) were constructed using two out of three RGM systems, namely, the CRP(cam rack pinion), CRG(cam ring gear), and RPG(roller pinion gear) systems, and are introduced in this paper. We also present three ways to prevent the intersection and non-contact phenomena at the teeth in the vicinity of the conversion point between two joined RGM systems.

Development of Analytical Model of Spindle and Rack Gear Systems for Knuckle Boom Crane (굴절식 크레인의 스핀들과 랙 기어 응력 해석 모델 개발)

  • An, Junwook;Lee, Kwang Hee;Gyu, Yusung;Jo, Je Sang;Lee, Chul Hee
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2017
  • In this study, a flexible multi-body dynamic simulation model of a knuckle boom crane is developed to evaluate the stress of spindle and rack gears under dynamic working conditions. It is difficult to predict potential critical damage to a knuckle boom crane if only the static condition is considered during the development process. To solve this issue, a severe working scenario (high speed with heavy load) was simulated as a boundary condition for testing the integrity of the dynamic simulation model. The crane gear model is defined as a flexible body so contact analysis was performed. The functional motion of a knuckle boom crane is generated by applying forces at each end of the rack gear, which was converted from hydraulic pressure measured for the experiment. The bending and contact stress of gears are theoretically calculated to validate the simulation model. In the simulation, the maximum stress of spindle and rack gears are observed when the crane abruptly stops. Peak impact force is produced at the contact interface between pinion and rack gears due to the inertia force of the boom. However, the maximum stress (bending/contact) of spindle and rack are under the yield stress, which is safe from damage. By using the developed simulation model, the experiment process is expected to be minimized.

Design of C-EPS System for Utility Type Vehicle (UTV용 C-EPS 시스템 설계)

  • An, Jin-il;Son, Young-Dae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.95-96
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    • 2015
  • EPS(Electrical Power Steering) 시스템은 전동기의 설치 위치에 따라 C-EPS(Column-EPS), R-EPS(Rack-EPS), P-EPS(Pinion-EPS)로 나눌 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 농업용 UTV 차량에 적용할 수 있는 C-EPS 시스템의 이론적 모델링과 실험시스템의 설계 및 제작, 그리고 시작품의 실험을 통하여 조향제어 성능을 검증하였다.

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A Study on Composite Tooth Profile Generation of Involute and Circular Are (인벌류우트 - 圓孤 合成齒形의 創成 에 대한 硏究)

  • 최상동;변준형;윤갑영
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.572-578
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    • 1985
  • A composite gear with involute-circular are tooth profile and a tooth profile of the rack to cut this gear are theoretictically obtained. The composite gear has involute tooth profile in the vicinity of pitch point and has circular arc tooth profiles at addendum adn dedendum. The contact ratio(M$_{c}$), chordal tooth thickness (chordal tip tooth thickness S$_{t}$, chordal root tooth thickness S$_{t}$) of the composite gear are compared with those of involute gear. When module, number of teeth and pressure angle eqaul, S$_{t}$ of composite gear is much larger than that of involute gear. Under the same conditions, S/sib t/ and M$_{c}$ of composite gear become smaller than those of involute gear.lute gear.

simulation of the fuel-injection system in a diesel engine (디이젤 기관 연료분사계의 시뮬레이션)

  • 채재우;오신규
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 1985
  • Recently, the problem of exhaust gas pollution is increasingly being aggravated by the active use of the Diesel engine. For the fuel-injection system which affects the composition of exhaust gas from the Bosch type single-hole nozzle in the Diesel engine, a mathematical model was set up to study pressure variations in the high pressure pipe, the injection rate, and the needle lift. The fundamental equations of the mathematical model have been solved by the Newton Raphson Method applying the Finite Diffrence Method. The effective stroke of the injection pump plunger due to a change in engine rpm was calculated by the measurement of Control Rack, Pinion, and Plunger sizes and by the use of Characteristic Curve of Governor. The computed results for the pressure variations in the high pressure pipe and needle lift at 800 rpm and 1000 rpm are in good agreement with experimental ones in general. By a developed program, the effects of other various parameters will by calculated for the performance of the fuel-injection system.

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Analysis and Design of a Novel 4-DOF High-Speed Parallel Robot (4자유도 고속 병렬 로봇의 해석 및 설계)

  • Kim, Han Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.206-215
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    • 2016
  • Delta parallel robots are now widely used for high-speed applications. However, typical Delta robots, such as ABB Flexpicker suffer from rotating axis with passive prismatic joint subjected to critical speed and so requiring careful maintenance. In this paper, a novel 4-DOF high-speed parallel robot with four legs is presented, which consists of three legs with 90 degree arrangement for translational motions and one remaining leg with rack & pinion gears for rotational motion. The inverse kinematics, velocity, acceleration, statics, and inverse dynamics have been analyzed. From the workspace analysis and inverse dynamics simulation for 0.43 sec cycle time, the 4-axis parallel robot prototype with 12kg payload has been designed. In the future research, computed torque control methods will be developed for the prototype.

A Study on the Development of the Gear Profile Design Program (기어 치형 설계 프로그램 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Sung-Pil;Park, Tae-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.8
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    • pp.104-111
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the gear design program is presented. The profile of gears is created using classical mathematic formulations. In each gear, a kinematic joint is applied and one can define the 20 contact condition between gear pairs. Initial and boundary conditions such as force, torque, velocity, acceleration, etc. can be set. Thus, it is possible to analyze dynamic characteristics of gear pairs such as reaction moment and the variation of angular velocity. In order to find the optimal profile of gear pairs, two optimization methods based on design of experiments are inserted in the program; One is the Taguchi method and the other is the response surface analysis method. To verify the program, the rack & pinion gear is created and analyzed. Simulation results show that the developed program is useful and result data is reliable.

A Study on the Development of High Speed Feeding Type Laser Cutting M/C (초고속 이송방식 Laser Cutting M/C 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 이춘만;임상헌
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.405-408
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    • 2002
  • A high speed feeding type laser cutting UC is developed for the precise cutting of sheet metal. The M/C is a flying optics type one with specified functions of movability and strength in order to increase workability. The gantry frame should be moved with a certain velocity within a relatively short time for the proper cutting of object materials. The gantry is actuated by rack and pinion. In this paper, modal and structural analysis for a laser culling M/C, is carried out in development of the machine The machine is modeled by placing proper shell and solid finite elements and fictitious mass properties to represent the real one.

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