• 제목/요약/키워드: RTO: Rejected TakeOff

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B747-8 Automatic Speedbrake Control System에 대한 해석적 연구 (Commentary Study on Automatic Speedbrake Control System of B747-8)

  • 문봉섭;남명관;최연철
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2018
  • Reducing aircraft speed is the important task in the Rejected Takeoff and/or landing process. It is known that the effect of the Speedbrake is most important factor during the rejected takeoff maneuver in particular near V1 on the critical field length runway. The B747 designer created Automatic Speedbrake Control System to relieve pilot workload, improves brake operation and ensures proper Speedbrake operation for rejected take off. However, those who make the Rejected Takeoff procedure ignored the Automatic function and made it does all manual operations. This lets procedures difficult, complicated, and a cause of confusion and pilot error. This study was conducted to commentary the mechanism and function of the Automatic Speedbrake Control System of B747-8 and to propose appropriate B747-8 Rejected Take off procedures for its function to reduce the workload of pilots and contribute to reduce the possibility of pilot error during Rejected Takeoff.

커머셜 항공기 에어 데이터 시스템의 인적오류 분석과 안전에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (Analysis of Human Errors in a Commercial Aircraft Air Data System and their Influence on Air Safety)

  • 박세종;전언찬
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제19권11호
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2020
  • A key component of aviation safety is to eliminate the errors in commercial aircraft air data systems to ensure stable aviation operation. Although the technical aspects such as the maintenance and inspection play a pertinent role, human errors are expected to have a similar or even larger influence on the aviation safety. Aviation maintenance and inspection tasks are often performed by a complex organization, in which individuals perform a variety of tasks in an environment involving time pressure, sparse feedback, and complex conditions. These situational characteristics, combined with the general tendency of human error, may lead to various types of errors, which may have critical consequences such as accidents and loss of life. For instance, if an amber message "IAS DISAGREE" is displayed on the primary flight display while the aircraft is rolling on the runway to takeoff, the crew immediately performs a rejected takeoff operation and troubleshoots the air data system. This paper proposes alternative approaches to address the occurrence of defects due to the human factors involved in the practical processes of the air data system of commercial aircraft.