• Title/Summary/Keyword: ROSACEAE

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In vitro antioxidant triterpenoids from Prunus serrulata val. spontanea

  • Jung, Hyun-Ah;Chung, Hae-Young;Choi, Jae-Sue
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.378.3-379
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    • 2002
  • Prunus serrulata var. spontanea(Rosaceae) is a large sized tree widely distributed throughout Korea. The red fruits are edible and are used in traditional folk medicine against heart failure from beriberi. dropsy. mastitis, an emmenagogue, and toothache. Also. the bark of P. serrulata var. spontanea has been used for detoxification. and relaxation and as an antitussive in traditional Korea medicine. (omitted)

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Studies on the Constituents of the Roots of Rubus parvifolius (I) -Isolation of (-)-Epicatechin- (멍석딸기뿌리의 성분(成分)에 관한 연구(硏究)( I ) -(-)-Epicatechin의 분리(分離)-)

  • Do, Jae-Chul;Son, Kun-Ho;Kang, Sam-Sik
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.170-173
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    • 1988
  • (-)-Epicatechin, $mp\;234{\sim}6^{\circ}$, was isolated from the fresh roots of Rubus parvifolius together with a sterol mixture, which was found to be a mixture of ${\beta}-sitosterol\;(major)$, stigmasterol and campesterol.

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Studies on the antitumor activity of duchesnea indicae herba

  • Lee, In-Rhan;Kim, Young-Hee
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 1986
  • As a part of finding the biologically active components from Duchesnea indica (Andr.) Focke (Rosaceae), antitumor activities of its water soluble fractions have been studied. The fractions were examined for antitumor activity against sarcoma 180 implanted in mice. The anitumor inhibition ratios of the water soluble fractions from Duchesnea indica were 17.9, 37.1, 62.1, 62.4%, repectively.

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A Triterpene Glucosyl Ester from the Roots of Rubus crataesifolius

  • Jung, Sung-Wook;Shin, Myung-Hee;Jung, Jee-H.;Kim, Nam-Deuk;Im, Kwang-Sik
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.412-415
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    • 2001
  • Along with five known triterpene glycosides, a new triterpene glucosyl ester, named crataegioside, was isolated from the roots of Rubus crataesifolius Bunge. The structure was established as ilexosapogenin A 28-O-$\beta$-D-glucopyranosyl ester by chemical and spectroscopic methods.

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Tannins from the Leaves of Rubus Coreanum (복분자 딸기 잎의 탄닌)

  • Kim, Min-Son;Pang, Keun-Cheol;Lee, Min-Won
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.666-669
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    • 1996
  • Four hydrolyzable tannins were isolated from the leaves of Rubus coreanum. The structures of these compounds were elucidated as methyl gallate(1), 1(${\beta}$)-O-galloyl pedun culagin(2), sanguiin H-2(3) and sanguiin H-6(4) on the basis of physicochemical and spectroscopic evidences. These compounds were found from this plant for the first time.

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Study on the Constituents in the Fruit of Chaenomeles sinensis Koehne (모과의 성분에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Cheol;Lee, Jong-Il;Ahn, Sang-Deuk
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.10-12
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    • 1989
  • Chromatographic separation of the hexane-soluble part and chloroform fraction from the fruits of Chaenomeles sinensis Koehne resulted in the isolation of compound 1 and 2, which were characterized as ${\beta}-sitosterol$ and oleanolic acid by chemical and spectral analysis, respectively.

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Study on the Physicochemical Activities of Rosa rugosa Thunb . In the Hyperlipemic Rat (고지혈 흰쥐에 작용하는 해당화 성분의 생리화학적 연구)

  • 박종철
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 1990
  • The physicochemical activities of the underground parts of Roso rugosa Thunb (Rosaceae) , which have been used as an antidiabetic in the folkmedicines of Korea , was carried outThe methanol extract from this plant reduced serum Lipid Level the normal rat . When various fractions from the methanol extract was administered to the rat treated with 1% choholesterol and 0.5% cholic aciddiet , the ethyl acetate soluble fraction lowered the serum triglycerideand phospholipid level most remarkably.

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Phytochemical Study on Prunus davidiana

  • Choi, Jae-Sue;Woo, Won-Sick;Young, Han-Suk;Park, Jong-Hee
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.374-378
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    • 1990
  • From the stem of Prunus davidiana, naringenin and its glucoside, kaempferol and its glucoside, dihydrokaempferol, kaempferide glucoside, hesperetin glucoside, quercetin glucoside, d-catechin and $\beta$-sitosterol glucoside were isolated.

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A Basic Study on Development of Medical Wild Plant Resources in Mt. Wol-chul (월출산 한약자원식물의 분포 및 분류체계에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • 윤의수
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.91-105
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    • 1990
  • The plants medicinal resources of Mt. Wol-chul were investigated 8 times from July, 1988 to July 1990. In orther to analyze the vegetation of Wol-chulmountain area, medical wild plants structure and distribution. Medical wildplants of Wol-chul mourltain consisted of 11'0 familis, 338 species in all. Theresources of important herb drugs were Polypodiaceae, Graminea, Liliaceae ,Polygonaceae, Ranunculaceae, Brassicaceae, Rosaceae, Apiaceae, Labiatae, Com-positae .

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Studies on the Pharmacological Actions and Biological Active Components of Kotean Trditional Medicine (한국전통생약의 약리작용과 활성물질에 관한 연구)

  • 이인란;김영희;정광자
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.230-235
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    • 1987
  • Antitumor and antimicrobial activities of water soluble fractions of Duchesnea indica (Andr.) and Focke (Rosaceae), have been studied. The contents of total polysaccharide were 22% and its composition was identified by G.C.: L-arabinose(Rt: 7.71), D-xylose (Rt. 9.91), D-glucuronic acid (Rt. 12.77), D-fructose (Rt. 13.63), D-galactose (Rt. 14.68), D-glucose (Rt. 15.42). The antimicrobial activity of Duchesnea indica against four bacterial species, S. aureus, S. paratyphi, S. dysenteriae and Ps. aeruginosa was observed.

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