• Title/Summary/Keyword: ROSACEAE

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Tannins from Rubus coreanum

  • Lee, Yeon-Ah;Lee, Min-Won
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 1995
  • Tannins were isolated from the stems of Rubus coreanum and identified as (-)-epicatechin, (+)-catechin, procyanidin B-4 and sanguiin H-4 by spectral analysis.

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A new species of Potentilla (Rosaceae): P. gageodoensis M. Kim (양지꽃속(장미과)의 신종: 가거양지꽃(Potentilla gageodoensis M. Kim))

  • So, Soonku;Jo, Hyun;Kim, Muyeol
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.175-177
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    • 2014
  • A new speices, Potentilla gageodoensis M. Kim found in Is. Gageodo, Jeollanamdo Province, Korea, is firstly named and described. This species is similar to its related species P. fragarioides in having several characteristics like pinnately compound leaves, pubescent leaf blades and leaf petioles, different leaflets size, absent stolons, etc., but is distinct from P. fragarioides which has thin leaf textures, 7-13 leaflets, elliptic terminal leaflets, small petal size, and ciliate leaflet margin by having thick leaf textures, 5 leaflets, broadly ovate terminal leaflets, large petal size, and densely white ciliate leaflet margin.

A Study on Development of Medical Wild Plant Resources in the Southern Area of Korea II. Investigation of the Herb Plant Resources around Mountain of south Korea (南韓地域 漢藥資源植物의 蒐集分類와 利用體系에 關한 硏究, II. 南韓地域 漢藥資源植物의 蒐集分類)

  • Lee, Jong-Ill;Lee, Sang-Rae;Park, Bueng-Sue;Kim, Young-Kee;Cho, Yueng-Suk;Park, Jueng-Ro;Jun, Sun-Sil;Yun, Kyeong-Won;Yoon, Eui-Soo;Jo, Deog-Bong
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.99-124
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    • 1993
  • Plant in chollabuk-do have investded 105 family, 442 species. 2. The order of distribution of the most family was the Compositae 43, Leguminosae Gramineae each 28, Rosaceae 17, Liliaceas 22, Labiatae 17, Ranunculaceae 12, Betulaceae 11, Violaceae 10, Polygonaceae Aspidiaceae each 9, Cruciferae${\cdot}$Caryothyllaceae${\cdot}$Celastraceae each 8, Fagaceae, Rubiaceae each 6, Ulmaceae 5. 3. Medical plants have invested 56 family, 116 species. 4. The order of the most family was the Compositae 8, Liliaceae Rosaceae${\cdot}$Umbelliferae${\cdot}$Labiatae each 6, Leguminosae${\cdot}$Rutaceae each 5, Campanulaceae${\cdot}$Ranunculaceae each 3, Simaroubaceae${\cdot}$Euphorbiaceae${\cdot}$Araliaceae each 2, Scrophulariaceae${\cdot}$Plantaginaceae each 1.

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Variation of the Contents of Triterpenoids and Tannins Depending on Growth and Infection in the Leaves of Rubus crataegifolius and Rubus parvifolius

  • Kim, Min-Young;Rhim, Tae-Jin;Lim, Sang-Cheol;Park, Hee-Juhn
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2015
  • Several $19{\alpha}$-hydroxyursane-type triterpenoids and hydrolysable tannins have beneficial effects on human health. Rubus crataegifolius (Rosaceae) has the cleft simple leaf whereas R. parvifolius has pinnate compound leaves. This research was aimed to find the variation in the contents of the triterpenoids and tannins between the infected versus uninfected leaves of R. coreanus and R. parvifolius and between young versus mature leaves. Triterpenoids and tannins were quantitatively analyzed by HPLC. Six triterpenoids including tormentic acid, euscaphic acid, 23-hydroxytormentic acid, coreanoside $F_1$, kaji-ichigoside $F_1$ and niga-ichigoside $F_1$ were used for standard compounds. Gallotannins and ellagitannins were quantitatively evaluated using the indicatives of methyl gallate and ellagic acid. The infected leaves of R. crataegifolius contained higher levels of triterpenoids and tannin than the uninfected leaves; however, lower quantity of total tannin was observed in the mature leaves than in the young leaves. Although the pinnate compound leaves of R. parvifolius exhibited similar tendency of those compositional variation with R. crataegifolius each other, its contents of triterpenoids do not considerably vary. Variation of the contents of triterpenoids and tannins were particularly distinct in R. crataegifolius by growth and infection.

Studies on Biological Activity of Wood Extractives(VI) - Flavonoids in heartwood of Prunus sargentii - (수목추출물의 생리활성에 관한 연구(VI) - 산벚나무 심재의 Flavonoids -)

  • Lee, Hak-Ju;Lee, Sung-Suk;Choi, Don-Ha;Kato, Atsushi
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 2001
  • The structures of six flavonoids isolated from heartwood of Prunus sargentii(Rosaceae) were analyzed by Mass and NMR spectrometry. These flavonoids were grouped into dihydroflavonol, flavanone, and flavanone glycoside, and identified as follows : 3,3',4',5,7-pentahydroxyflavanone(taxifolin) as a dihydroflavonol, 5-hydroxy-7-methoxyflavanone(pinostrobin), 4',5,7-trihydroxyflavanone(naringenin), 3',4',5,7-tetrahydroxyflavanone(eriodictyol), 5,7-dihydroxyflavanone(pinoccmbrin) as a flavanone and 7-hydroxyflavanone 5-O-${\beta}$-D-glucopyranoside(verecundin) as a flavanone glycoside.

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