• 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2008.10a
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• pp.769-772
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• 2008

For several years, many researchers have proposed LED backlight dimming technology for low power consumption and high contrast ratio. One of the major issues plaguing RGB LED with 2D dimming technology is color shift. This undesirable variation makes it difficult to use RGB LED as light sources in the backlight system. This paper describes the useful method of the optical feedback system for 2D dimming RGB LED backlight. The test results show that our proposed method is very suitable for the 2D dimming technology.

• Information and Communications Magazine
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• v.26 no.5
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• pp.10-14
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• 2009

본고에서는 RGB LED전광판을 이용한 가시광 정보 방송시스템에 대하여 기술한다. 현재 상용 RGB LED로 구성된 전광판에 기존의 디스플레이 기능 외에 디지털 데이터 변조기능을 부가하였다. 전광판의 규격은 1단 2열 구조로 설정하였고, 전광판의 모든 RGB LED는 NRZ 10/20 Mbps신호로 동시에 변조가 가능하도록 설계하였다. LED가 공기 중으로 방사한 가시광 신호의 성능은 수신기를 통해 데이터를 검출한 뒤에 비트오율을 측정하여 검증하였다. 전광판 RGB LED를 최대한 활용하여 LED를 10 Mbps 데이터 신호로 변조하여 방송했을 때 에러 없이 5.6m이상 전송이 가능하였고, 전송 속도가 20 Mbps인 경우는 $10^{-6}$비트오율 기준으로 5.6m까지 방송이 가능하였다. 향후 전광판 LED가 통신용으로 설계된 제품으로 대체되어 변조 특성이 좋아지고, 전광판 구조가 커져 전광판이 방출하는 전체 광출력이 증가하면 전송 특성이 보다 향상될 것으로 예상된다.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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• v.29 no.1
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• pp.1-8
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• 2015

To produce the white light, there are a single chip method using the blue light and phosphor coating, a multi chip method by mixing R, G, B light.. Multi chip method is proper for the smart lighting system by controling color and color temperature. And color rendering of single chip LED is good by even spectral distribution. To apply application technic like smart light system, this paper analyzed the properties of single chip LED and RGB multi chip LED, and implemented the 2 part subject evaluation for single chip LED and RGB multi chip LED. The first part is comparison of properties for single chip LED and RGB multi chip and second part is color appearance evaluation of 8 colors in each lighting environment.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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• v.29 no.11
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• pp.6-17
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• 2015

In this paper, colors of broadcast lightings composed of Red, Green, and Blue LED(Light Emitted Diode) can be linearly and quantitatively controlled in low illuminance. Because LED cannot emit uniform illuminance in low illuminance, the colors of RGB LED are unmixable. Furthermore, the illuminances are nonlinear with the dimming values of the RGB LED due to the nonlinearity of the output illuminance with the current through the LED. This nonlinearity generated errors of the target colors and illuminances. The proposed algorithm set up the target colors, which is expressed by the color coordinates in CIE 1931 color space, and the target illuminances. Then the illuminances of RGB LED were calculated using color mixing theory. The calculated illuminances determined the dimming values of the RGB LED for transmission via DMX512 communication. After the broadcasting lighting received the dimming values of the RGB LED via DMX512 communication,.RGB LED can emit target color and illuminance, and be controlled by calculating the PWM(Pulse Width Modulation) duty ratio of the hybrid LED driver which be considered the nonlinearity for the illuminances of the LED. As a result, the proposed algorithm can linearly and quantitatively control the colors and illuminances in full range of illuminance. Then we verify experimentally that the errors of the emitted color coordination x, y and illuminance are 2.27%, 3.6% and 1.5%, respectively.

• The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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• v.12 no.1
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• pp.66-74
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• 2013

This paper introduces the improvement of QoS to compensate the decreasing LED performance by temperature characteristic in the LED-ID communication system. LED does not only use as a lighting device, but also uses as a communication device. The conventional system is transmitted by RGB of LED following the mixture color ratio, which determined the color of lighting, and the BER performance of each RGB signals. However, when the LED used consistently, it has occurred the heat temperature. As a result, LED is degraded the performance by increased temperature each device. To solve this problem, we proposed the adaptive modulation and coding scheme by temperature of device to improve the performance of system and satisfied the QoS in the LED-ID system.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2009.07a
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• pp.993_994
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• 2009

본 논문에서는 RGB 멀티칩 LED모듈을 구성하고 포워드 컨버터 방식의 Red LED의 구동전압인 13V 및 Green과 Blue LED의 구동전압인 21V의 다중출력 SMPS를 설계하였다. 설계 제작된 SMPS로 RGB 멀티칩 LED 모듈을 구동하였으며 21V 및 13V의 전압 출력이 안정적으로 구동됨을 확인하였으며 Red, Green, Blue 각각의 LED는 안정적으로 구동됨을 확인하였다. 또한 구동용 SMPS는 역률제어를 통하여 안정성을 향상시켰다.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.19 no.2
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• pp.443-449
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• 2015

In this paper, we proposed Channel allocation scheme according to the user's location with IR. In VLC System, LED can generate various colors of light by controlling the mixing ratio of each individual RGB color element. Thus, each RGB channel will have a different signal power, and each channel will have different performance. This proposed system using Visible light(RGB) as way to transmit signals, it depends on the mixture RGB, which decided the color of light, moreover, each things determined their performance. However, if the signal were fixed allocated RGB to transmit such as the original system, the importance of the each signals a different occur the limit on the quality of signals. To solve this problem in this paper, according to the RGB mixture ratios analyze the performance for the LED, which analyzed based on allocating the signal by transmitting to improve the quality was about how researched. In addition, our proposed system is able to improve the performance of BER and satisfied the Qos to desire users.

• 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2008.02a
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• pp.717-721
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• 2008

This paper proposes an image system that can efficiently measure the spectral reflectance of a scene using RGB cameras and LED light sources. Multispectral imaging system is composed of LED controllers, LED clusters and RGB cameras. It captures full-spectral images at real-time. The system adopts a simple, empirical linear model to estimate the full spectral reflectance at each pixel. Since the model is linear, the reconstruction is efficient and stable. We estimated the spectral reflectance of various scenes using the system and showed the effectiveness of the proposed system.

• The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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• v.51 no.8
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• pp.390-396
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• 2002

This paper Presents to choose number of RGB LED through optical special quality analysis of RGB LED samples and to produce ratio of RGB LED for a stable color variation and white light. Also, it is to design of a simple switching circuit using some resistances and switching transistors that is able to operate each 16 RGB LED stably, and switching control circuit base on a microcontroller that would be suitable for colors variation patterns control more than about 64 patterns and colors variation more than about 100,000 colors using ON/OFF and Duty control.

• The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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• v.10 no.5
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• pp.579-586
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• 2015

In this paper, we design and implement a lighting system which has a capability of adjusting brightness and colors of LED module. The lighting systems is consisted of RGB and white LEDs controlled by a micro-processor. All colors in nature can be synthesized in our lighting system by controlling brightness of 4 color LEDs individually. The current flowing to LED is limited to a maximum set value to extend the LED life time using PWM current control. The control module also includes the function that it can save and load brightness and color data set by the user. The implemented lighting system passed the electromagnetic compatibility(EMC) test such that it can be used as a commercial product.