• Title/Summary/Keyword: RFID code system

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A Scheme for Estimating Number of Tags in FSA-based RFID Systems

  • Lim, In-Taek
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.164-169
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    • 2009
  • An RFID system consists of radio frequency tags attached to objects that need to be identified and one or more electromagnetic readers. Unlike the traditional bar code system, the great benefit of RFID technology is that it allows information to be read without requiring contact between the tag and the reader. For this contact-less feature, RFID technology in the near future will become an attractive alternative to bar code in many application fields. In almost all the 13.56MHz RFID systems, FSA (Framed Slot ALOHA) algorithm is used for identifying multiple tags in the reader's identification range. In FSA algorithm, the tag identification time and system efficiency depend mainly on the number of tags and frame size. In this paper, we propose a tag number estimation scheme and a dynamic frame size allocation scheme based on the estimated number of tags.

Mobile Robot System Design for RFID-based Inventory Checking (RFID 기반 재고조사용 이동로봇 시스템의 설계)

  • Son, Min-Hyuk;Do, Yong-Tae
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2011
  • In many industries, the accurate and quick checking of goods in storage is of great importance. Most today's inventory checking is based on bar code scanning, but the relative position between a bar code and an optical scanner should be maintained in close distance and proper angle for the successful scanning. This requirement makes it difficult to fully automate the inventory information/control systems. The use of RFID technology can be a solution for overcoming this problem. The mobile robot presented in this paper is equipped with an RFID tag scanning system, that automates the otherwise manual or semi-automatic inventory checking process. We designed the robot system in a quite practical approach, and the developed system is close to the commercialization stage. In our experiments, the robot could collect information of goods stacked on shelves autonomously without any failure and maintain corresponding database while it navigated predefined paths between the shelves using vision.

Design of RFID Tag Data Format for Books Information Management and Implementation of System (도서 관리를 위한 RFID 태그 데이터 포맷 설계 및 시스템 구현)

  • Jeong, Pil-Seong;Jung, Won-Soo;Oh, Young-Hwan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2007
  • RFID ( Radio Frequency IDentification ) is an automatic realization technology that recognizes things or a person with data stored tag, card, label, etc that have microchip by using radio frequency. Automation and efficient data base management(DBM) of system are possible by replaces using Bar-code that is used widely with using RFID. In this paper, we designed RFID tag data format that used to recognize information of books in Library and implemented library management system. Library management system is divided checking collection of books, self-loaning books system, self-returning books system, management books information system for a librarian. RFID leader realized information of tag and transfer it to host computer through RS-232 interface. Host computer processes and operates information with middleware. System that we made is depending on executive system for a librarian.

Dynamic Frame Size Allocation Scheme based on Estimated Number of Tags (태그수추정에 기반한 동적 프레임 크기 할당 기법)

  • Lim, In-Taek
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.469-474
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    • 2009
  • An RFID system consists of radio frequency tags attached to objects that need to be identified and one or more electromagnetic readers. Unlike the traditional bar code system, the great benefit of RFID technology is that it allows information to be read without requiring contact between the tag and the reader. For this contact-less feature, RFID technology in the near future will become an attractive alternative to bar code in many application fields. In almost all the 13.56MHz RFID systems, FSA algorithm is used for identifying multiple tags in the reader's identification range. In FSA algorithm, the tag identification time and system efficiency depend mainly on the number of tags and frame size. In this paper, we propose a tag number estimation scheme and a dynamic frame size allocation scheme based on the estimated number of tags.

RFID Adaptation Model for Postal Logistics Environment (우편 물류 환경에서의 RFID 적용 모델)

  • Park, Jeong-Hyun;Lee, Boo-Hyung;Kim, Hwang-Rae;Kim, Young-Chun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.119-120
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we suggest postal RFID adaptation model, tag data structure and code which can be used for real time trace and track of parcel processing and pallet management. This paper also shows postal RFID application system architecture and testbed based on the proposed tag data structure and code, and shows recognition performance of tag on parcel and pallet by speed and mounting tag material such as can, water, and paper using implemented postal RFID system for postal logistics. The contribution of this paper is to stimulate deployment of RFID technology for postal logistics service and SCM (Supply Chain Management).

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Design and Development of U-Museum System by utilizing RFID (RFID를 이용한 U-Museum 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Byung-Woo;Byun, Yung-Cheol;Lee, Dong-Choel
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.634-639
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    • 2007
  • Despite continuous changes these days, exhibit management methods have not changed that much. To solve th problem, some systems like bar code, color code, IrDA, etc. are being used, but still many problems remain. For the problem-solving, "Exhibt Management System with RFID" is designed and its prototype is developed, which can reduce resources and efforts to manage exhibits through that an operator confirms exhibit information and inputs any damage on the exhibit on the site by using RFID system. The system purposes to improve efficiency of exhibit management by allowing an operator to check all information of exhibitions in real time using a portable reader that recognizes tags of 900MHz band manually attached to each exhibit.

The Study on RFID Traceability System for Animal Identification (동물식별 개체이력정보 추적을 위한 RFID 검색 시스템 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Paek, Min-Ho;Ko, Sung-Seok
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.116-123
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    • 2008
  • Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) and many countries make an effort to conserve and utilization of animal genetic resources to prepare for our unpredictable future. In order to protect the customer and the producer from the animal diseases and unjust distribution, many country seek to appropriate solution. Among the solutions, RFID technology can be used as a basic technology, since this technology can be applied in the conservancy and utilization of animal genetic resources, object management for improved animal and traceability of animal's distribution flow. There are two main issues in making the efficient RFID environment. The first issue is the standardization of code system for object identification. International Organization for Standard (ISO) published the standard which regulates RFID of animal (ISO 11784 and ISO 11785). Based on these standards, many countries have tried to establish their national standard. In Korea, National Institute of Animal Science (NIAS) playa main role in establishing the standard of object identification code based on ISO 11784. Even though the standard format of object's identification is well established, the RFID system may not be operated well without the standardization of RFID network and related equipment. In Korea, National Internet Development Agency of Korea (NIDA) has proposed the RFID Network at 2006, which can be applied in the different kind of system at each phase. But, the implementation case of this RFID Network does not reported yet, since many company or agency who introduce RFID technology, implemented as an isolated individual system. In our study, we show that RFID network can be utilized for any kind of system at each phase, and propose the improvement point in order to be widely used.

A Study on the Logistics Information Systems RFID in effect (물류정보 시스템에서의 RFID도입 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Young Hwa;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.275-286
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    • 2015
  • Global interests in RFID are increased and Korean government and companies make an active effort to propagate and spread RFID. Due to the overwhelming advantages of RFID system in comparison with existing bar code system, ripple effects on logistics sector among the utilizing fields of RFID technology are expected to be great, but application of RFID system is lowly progressed unlike the expectation of several experts. Therefore, this research extracts precedent studies on theoretical background, applying fields, promotion condition and domestic/foreign parts of RFID system, factors for operating domestic RFID system and effects and considers the effects of RFID's external variables on easiness and effectiveness of TAM. It confirms the relations of RFID applying effects for companies applying and utilizing RFID and verifies the relations among the effects for application of RFID system, accepting intention of RFID system and applying effects. Based on the results of analysis, it should play a role of good guide for all of companies and institution who will introduce RFID system to all of Korean logistics fields, make policies and systems which promote RFID acceptance nationally and socially and play a role of guide making confident climate for RFID technolog

Distributed REID Information Service Architecture for Ubiquitous Logistics (유비쿼터스 물류를 위한 분산형 RFID 정보서비스 구조)

  • Lee, Jae-Won;Lee, Young-Koo
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.105-121
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    • 2005
  • To realize a ubiquitous logistics management system using the smart object of Electronic Product Code(EPC) enabled RFID tag, the design and management of RFID Information Service is very important. RFID Information Service searches, transfers and responds to the other's PML request, but Physical Markup Language (PML) data management between trading system elements has issues of standardization of PML data description and processing, and problems of data traffic and communication time overload because of the innate distributed characteristics. As a complementary study, this research analyzes the usage patterns and data types of PML. On that analysis we provide a design of the distributed RFID Information Service architecture of PML data management that is using DB middleware. Standalone and Integrated type of RFID IS were proposed.

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Application of RFID System for MES Enhancement -Focused on EPCIS Expended Model- (MES개선을 위한 RFID 적용 -EPCIS 확장모형을 중심으로-)

  • Choi, Weon-Yong;Rhee, Jong-Tae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.12
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    • pp.333-345
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    • 2007
  • In the recent years, the companies have manually recorded a production status in a work diary or have mainly used a bar code in order to collect each process's progress status, production performance and quality information in the production and logistics process in real time. But, it requires an additional work because the worker's record must be daily checked or the worker must read it with the bar code scanner. At this time, data's accuracy is decreased owing to the worker's intention or mistake, and it causes the problem of the system's reliability. Accordingly, in order to solve such problem, the companies have introduced RFID which comes into the spotlight in the latest automatic identification field. RFID is an automatic identification technology by radio communication technology that allows us to identify or record information without contacting the corresponding object, and as Gen2 and EPCIS, EPCglobal's standard tag for RFID, have recently been established, it will be introduced to the whole computation industry. This study suggests RFID type Modeling Notation for analyzing logistics flow to improve MES focusing on extended model of EPCIS, and EPCISEvent Template in manufacturing industry.