• Title/Summary/Keyword: RCS Pattern

Search Result 35, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

Investigation of the Finite Planar Frequency Selective Surface with Defect Patterns

  • Hong, Ic-Pyo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1360-1364
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, RCS characteristics on defect pattern of crossed dipole slot FSS having a finite size have been analyzed. To analyze RCS, we applied the electric field integral equation analysis which applies BiCGSTab algorithm with iterative method and uses RWG basis function. To verify the validity of this paper, RCS of PEC sphere has been compared to the theoretical results and FSSs with defect patterns are fabricated and measured. As defect patterns in FSS, missing one column, missing some elements, and discontinuity in surfaces are simulated and compared with the measurement results. Resonant frequency shifts in pass band and changes in bandwidth are observed. From the results, precisely predicting and designing frequency characteristics over defect patterns are essential when applying FSS structures such as FSS radomes.

A Pattern Analysis of Impact Signal in Reactor Coolant System (원전 원자로냉각재계통 내의 충격신호 유형 분석)

  • Jung, Chang-Gyu;Lee, Kwang-Hyun;Lee, Jae-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2014.10a
    • /
    • pp.181-184
    • /
    • 2014
  • Loose Parts Monitoring System(LPMS) monitors loosened or detached parts and foreign parts inside the pressure boundary of a reactor coolant system (RCS). It is difficult to discriminate valid signal from LPMS alarms at full power since the signal pattern by thermal shocks and structure friction are similar to those by loose metal impacts. In addition, It is more difficult to discriminate the impact signals induced by the rod driving, sensor hard-line movement and loosened component since they have similar frequency characteristics with valid signals. This paper classifies the signal patterns by analyzing actual LPMS signal captured during nuclear power plant operation.

  • PDF

Using Hierarchical Performance Modeling to Determine Bottleneck in Pattern Recognition in a Radar System

  • Alsheikhy, Ahmed;Almutiry, Muhannad
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • v.22 no.3
    • /
    • pp.292-302
    • /
    • 2022
  • The radar tomographic imaging is based on the Radar Cross-Section "RCS" of the materials of a shape under examination and investigation. The RCS varies as the conductivity and permittivity of a target, where the target has a different material profile than other background objects in a scene. In this research paper, we use Hierarchical Performance Modeling "HPM" and a framework developed earlier to determine/spot bottleneck(s) for pattern recognition of materials using a combination of the Single Layer Perceptron (SLP) technique and tomographic images in radar systems. HPM provides mathematical equations which create Objective Functions "OFs" to find an average performance metric such as throughput or response time. Herein, response time is used as the performance metric and during the estimation of it, bottlenecks are found with the help of OFs. The obtained results indicate that processing images consumes around 90% of the execution time.

Classification of the Front Body of a Missile and Debris in Boosting Part Separation Phase Using Periodic and Statistical Properties of Dynamic RCS (동적 RCS의 주기성과 통계적 특성을 이용한 기두부와 단 분리 시 조각들의 구분)

  • Choi, Young-Jae;Choi, In-Sik;Shin, Jinwoo;Chung, Myungsoo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.29 no.7
    • /
    • pp.540-549
    • /
    • 2018
  • Classifying the front body of the missile and debris of a high-speed missile in intercepting a high-speed missile is an important issue. The motion of the front body of the missile is characterized by precession, but the motion of the debris in the boosting part separation phase is characterized by tumbling. There are periodic patterns caused by the precession or tumbling motion on the dynamic radar cross section (RCS). In addition, there are statistical properties caused by the change pattern of the dynamic RCS. A method is proposed to classify the front body of the missile and debris using periodic and statistical properties of the dynamic RCS. Three kinds of feature vector are extracted from the periodic and statistical properties of the dynamic RCS. The front body of the missiles and debris was classified using a support vector machine.

Method on Radar deployment for Ballistic Missile Detection Probability Improvement (탄도미사일 탐지확률 향상을 위한 레이더 배치 방안)

  • Park, Tae-yong;Lim, Jae-sung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.669-676
    • /
    • 2016
  • North Korea has various ballistic missiles from short range to long range such as inter continental ballistic missiles. Short range ballistic missiles such as SCUD series are threatening to Korea peninsula. Therefore Korea is constructing various missile defense systems to protect country. Parameters influencing the received power from the target to the radar are transmitting power, antenna gain, carrier frequency, RCS(Radar Cross Section) of target and distance from radar to target. Especially, RCS and distance from target are not radar performance defined parameters but external parameters. Therefore radar deployment position that large RCS can be observed and target to radar distance should be considered in parallel to improve target detection probability. In this paper, RCS pattern of SCUD-B ballistic missile is calculated, received power is analyzed based on radar deployment position during ballistic missile trajectory and methode for optimum radar deployment position to improve target detection probability is suggested.

Signal analysis of Hangul shaped Chipless RFID Tag (한글형 Chipless RFID tag 신호의 분석)

  • Ryu, Beongju;Lee, Jehun;Koh, Jinhwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.38A no.12
    • /
    • pp.983-990
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, we proposed a Hangul type chipless RFID tag, which has better legibility than the conventional chipless RFID tag not only to a computer but also to a human. We made consonant model, vowel model and whole character model by WIPL tool and checked the applicability of Hangul type chipless RFID tag. We obtain the RCS pattern of each character by simulation. Finally, We classify the character from input data in noisy environment using a variance of the data.

A Study on Measurement Techniques of EM Wave Absorbing Ability of a RAM for RF Stealth (RF 스텔스용 RAM의 전파흡수능 측정기법에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Chang-Mook;Lim, Bong-Taeck;Ko, Kwang-Soob
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.14 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1331-1337
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, measurement techniques of absorbing ability for a RAM were studied for RCS Reduction needed for materializing ADD's RF stealth. As for the measurement techniques of absorbing ability, the theories of the free space method, similar to real radar system, and transmission line method, suitable for lab scale, were established. And we made real RAM samples, measured absorbing ability according to each, and compared the results. After comparison, electromagnetic(EM) wave absorbing ability was measured to be somewhat superior in free space method and overall uniform pattern was observed. Therefore, by applying measurement techniques by stage and by frequency we could develop RAM in a more efficient way.

Design of AEM FSS-Radome for Array Antenna (배열 안테나용 AEM형 FSS 레이돔 설계)

  • Kim, Sang-Keun;Lee, Gi-Tae;Seo, Il-Seong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.22 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1180-1183
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper, we present a design of AEM radome with frequency selective surface using unit-cell EM simulation method and verified the performance of AEM radome by the radiation pattern measurements of $16{\times}16$ array-antenna. Measured results under near-field condition showed a good agreement with the simulation and far-field measured ones. And there were no radiation pattern variation between antenna only and antenna with AEM radome. From these results, we verified that AEM radome with frequency selective surface can be a solution to reduce the RCS of conventional mast and radar.

A Study on Measurement Techniques of Absorbing Ability for a RAM (RAM 흡수능 측정기법 연구)

  • Choi, Chang-Mook;Lim, Bong-Taeck;Ko, Kwang-Soob
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2010.05a
    • /
    • pp.527-530
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, measurement techniques of absorbing ability of a RAM for RCS reduction were studied. As for the measurement techniques of absorbing ability, the free space method and transmission line method were established. And we made real RAM sample, measured absorbing according to each, and compared the results. After comparison, electromagnetic wave absorbing ability was measured to be somewhat superior in free space method and overall uniform pattern was observed. Therefore, by applying measurement techniques by stage and by frequency we could develop RAM in a more efficient way.

  • PDF

Beam Forming of Array Antenna Using Niching Genetic Algorithm (니칭 유전 알고리즘을 이용한 어레이 안테나의 방사패턴 합성)

  • Kang, No-Weon;Lee, Jung-Yeop;Jung, Hyun-Kyo;Cheon, Chang-Yul
    • Journal of The Institute of Information and Telecommunication Facilities Engineering
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.30-36
    • /
    • 2003
  • Recently, mechanically beam-steering microstrip patch array antenna using MEMS technology is developed and tested. In this paper as an application of developed antenna, new radiation pattern synthesis method far beam-steering antenna without phase-shifter is proposed, and applied to synthesis of desired beam shape. Niching genetic algorithm using Restricted Competition Selection (RCS) is used for radiation pattern optimization. This approach can be applied to design of array antenna for meet EMC standard and through proposed method specific beam shapes can be synthesized.

  • PDF