• 제목/요약/키워드: RADIUS

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단공시험 해석에서 저류계수의 보정방법 (A Method for Storativity Compensation in Single Well Test Analysis)

  • 최병수
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회지:지하수토양환경
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.36-43
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    • 2007
  • 대수층시험에서 관측공 없이 단공으로 양수시험을 시행하는 경우 일반적으로 저류계수가 실제보다 크게 산정된다. 이를 보정하려면 유효우물반경을 계산하여 이를 가상의 관측정 거리로 입력하는 방법으로 시간-수위강하량 자료를 해석하여야 한다. 유효우물반경의 계산은 단계양수시험에 의하거나 또는 스킨계수 공식을 적용하여 실행할 수 있다. 그러나 이 두 가지 방법 모두 조사대상 대수층의 저류계수를 추정하여 대입하는 시행착오 방식으로서 현장 적용성은 다소 부족하다. 본고에서는 국내에서 시행된 다수의 양수시험 자료를 바탕으로, 단공시험 저류계수를 독립변수로 하는 유효우물반경 산정공식을 유도하였다. 본 연구에는 양수정과 관측정에서 동시에 수위강하를 측정한 136개소의 양수시험자료가 이용되었다. 먼저, 양수정 자료만으로 산출된 저류계수가 관측정 자료로 구해진 저류계수와 같은 값을 가질 수 있는 관측거리 즉, 유효우물반경을 구하였으며, 이 유효우물반경과 양수정에서 구한 저류계수의 상관관계를 바탕으로 단공시험에서 유효우물반경 산정에 사용할 수 있는 회귀공식을 얻을 수 있었다.

쇼트트랙 스피드 스케이팅 곡선주로의 반경 차이에 따른 운동학적 분석 (Kinematic Analysis of Cornering with Different Radius of Curve Course in Short Track Speed Skating)

  • 김태훈;전명규;류시현;박상균
    • 한국운동역학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to provide fundamental information for the enhancement of performance through kinematic analysis of cornering according to the radius of curve course in short track speed skating. To perform this study, six skaters: three narrow radius players(N, body mass: $56.0{\pm}7.2$ kg, height: $163.7{\pm}5.1$ cm, age: $21.3{\pm}1.5$ yrs) and three wide radius players(W, body mass: $61.0{\pm}9.5$ kg, height: $169.0{\pm}4.4$ cm, age: $20.0{\pm}1.7$ yrs). Three-dimensional motion analysis was performed on the section from the forth block starting to show the change of radius to the sixth block using eight infrared cameras(sampling frequency of 100 Hz for N and W players). The time of push-off was greater for N than for W(p<.05) while the radius of center of mass was greater for W than for N(p<.05). The flexion and extension of knee and hip joint were greater for N than for W(p<.05). The external rotation of left knee joint was greater for N than for W(p<.05). Based on the findings, a small radius by increasing the range of the flexion and extension of knee and hip joint with greater external rotation of left knee joint would be related to more efficient run at curve. It is expected that these results will be useful in developing a training program for enhancing performance of short track speed skating athletes.

방향이탈각을 이용한 구륜보정을 위한 실험 (Experiment for Modification of wheel-radius using Curvature)

  • 노택종;문종우박종국
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1998년도 하계종합학술대회논문집
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    • pp.267-270
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    • 1998
  • Unequal wheel-radius causes odometry errors which may be increased unbounded. This paper deals with the practical method for modification of wheel-radius through experiments. This can increase the robot's odometric accuracy. Experimental results are presented that show improvement of odometric accuracy.

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방전 침전극의 곡률반경이 이온풍 발생에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Radius of Curvature of a Corona Needle on Ionic Wind Generation)

  • 황덕현;문재덕
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권3호
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    • pp.604-608
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    • 2010
  • An electric fan for cooling high density electronic devices is limited and operated in very low efficiency. The corona discharge is utilized as the driving mechanism for an ionic gas pump, which allows for air flow control and generation with low noise and no moving parts. These ideal characteristics of ionic pump give rise to variety applications. However, all of these applications would benefit from maximizing the flow velocities and yields of the ionic pump. In this study, a needle-mesh type ionic pump has been investigated by focusing on the radius of curvature of corona needle points elevating the ionic wind velocity and efficiency. It is found that the radius of curvature of the corona discharge needle point influences significantly to produce the ionic wind and efficiency. As a result, an elevated ionic wind velocity and increased ionic wind generation yield can be obtained by optimized the radius of curvature of the corona needle electrode.

AFFINE INVARIANT LOCAL CONVERGENCE THEOREMS FOR INEXACT NEWTON-LIKE METHODS

  • Argyros, Ioannis K.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.393-406
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    • 1999
  • Affine invariant sufficient conditions are given for two local convergence theorems involving inexact Newton-like methods. The first uses conditions on the first Frechet-derivative whereas the second theorem employs hypotheses on the second. Radius of con-vergence as well as rate of convergence results are derived. Results involving superlinear convergence and known to be true for inexact Newton methods are extended here. Moreover we show that under hypotheses on the second Frechet-derivation our radius of convergence results are derived. Results involving superlinear convergence and known to be true or inexact Newton methods are extended here. Moreover we show that under hypotheses on the second Frechet-derivative our radius of conver-gence is larger than the corresponding one in [10]. This allows a wider choice for the initial guess. A numerical example is also pro-vided to show that our radius of convergence is larger then the one in [10].

무딘 물체의 노즈 반지름이 비평형 유동의 공력 가열에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Nose Radius of Blunt Body on Aerodynamic Heating in Thermochemical Nonequilibrium Flow)

  • 이창호;박승오
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2003
  • The effect of nose radius on aerodynamic heating is investigated by using the Navier-Stokes code extended to thermochemical nonequilibrium airflow, Spherical blunt bodies, whose nose radius varies from 0.O03048 m to 0.6096 m, flying at Mach 25 at an altitude of 53.34 km are considered. Comparison of heat flux at stagnation point with the solution of Viscous Shock Layer and Fay-Riddell are made. Results show that the flow for very small radius is in a nearly frozen state, and therefore the heat flux due to diffusion is smaller than that due to translational energy. As the radius becomes larger, the portion of heat flux by diffusion becomes greater than that of heat flux by translational temperature and approaches to a constant value.