• Title/Summary/Keyword: RACF

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Effect of Air-circulation Ways on Air Uniformity and Mushroom Quality in a Cultivation Facility for Oyster Mushroom (공기순환 방법이 느타리버섯 재배사 공기균일도 및 버섯품질에 미치는 영향)

  • Yum, Sung-Hyun;Park, Hye-Sung
    • Journal of Mushroom
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.127-137
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    • 2022
  • Effects of substrate bed interior environments on mushroom qualities were investigated in oyster mushroom cultivation facilities in which either Reversible Air-Circulation Fans (RACF) blowing air in two directions (upwards and downwards) or customary Convection Fans (CF) with air blowing only upwards were operated throughout the cultivation period. Two days before harvest, the deviation ranges of the bed interior temperature and relative humidity in the facility using RACF were in the ranges of 1.0-1.3℃ and 7.8-9.0% in the first growing cycle, and within 0.7-1.1℃ and 10.0-11.4% in the second cycle. In the facility using CF, the ranges of variation in the indoor environment parameters (5.8-6.4℃ and 21.3-23.1% in the first growing cycle, and 3.4-5.7℃ and 14.6-18.3% in the second growing cycle) were much enlarged compared to those associated with RACF. These results strongly indicate that RACF significantly enhances air uniformity. Some mushroom qualities differed between growing cycles. For instance RACF in the first cycle gave somewhat better qualities than CF, but some qualities, like pileus diameter and stipe length, were slightly lower than those described for CF in the second cycle when the cultivation substrate weakened. The observation that some qualities worsened under RACF conditions, despite better air uniformity during the growing cycle, revealed the possibility that downward wind may exert a non-negligible negative effect on mushroom growth. Therefore in the future, making wind measurements on the interior and exterior of substrate beds is necessary to obtain insights into their influences on mushroom qualities. The RACF operation manual needs to be edited to convey this necessity.

Immunoelectrophoretic analysis of major component proteins In cystic fluid of Taenia solium metacestodes (면역전기영동법에 의한 유구낭미충 낭액의 구성 단백질 분석)

  • Yoon Kong;Seung-Yull Cho;Suk-Il Kim;Shin-Yong Kang
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.209-218
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    • 1992
  • When cystic fluid of Taenia solium metacestodes (CF) was filtrated through Sephacryl S-300 Superfine, major proteins were in fractions III add IV Major protein in fraction III was Band C protein of 150 kDa and that in fraction IV was Band N protein (Choi et of., 1990). When CF was electrophoresed in 0.9% agarose gel and reacted with anti-CF rabbit serum (RACF), two main bands, a long outer and a short inner band, were precipitated, together with 8 minor bands. RACF reacted with fraction III forming the long outer band whereas RACF formed the short infer band with fraction IV in immunoelectrophoresis (IEP) The long outer precipitin band of CF fraction III was similar to antigen B in hydatid fluid (HF) of Oriol et at. (1971), while the short inner band of CF fraction IV was similar to HF antigen 5 of Caption et at. (1967) . When HF was reacted with RACF, the short inner band was immunoprecipitated without forming the long outer band. Common antigenicity between CF and HF seemed to exist in fraction IV rather than in fraction III of CF. Patient sera of neurocysticercosis reacted more frequently with fraction III than with fraction IV.

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Protocol-independent Information Modeling and Web Services Implementation for Resource Management in NGN Transport Stratum (NGN 전송 층의 자원 관리를 위한 프로토콜 중립적인 정보 모델링과 웹 서비스 구현)

  • Yim, Young-Eun;Kwon, Tae-Hyun;Kim, Choon-Hee;Han, Tae-Man;Jeong, You-Hyeon;Cha, Young-Wook
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.14C no.5
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    • pp.453-462
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    • 2007
  • NGN is a packet-based converged network to support session and non-session based services in QoS-enabled broadband transport technologies. Resource and admission control functions(RACF) of NGN have been considering COPS and SNMP as resource management protocols to collect network topology and resource status information of transport network. This paper defines requirements of resource management in NGN transport network, and proposes protocol independent information model to keep consistency of data models of each resource management protocol. Based on this information model described with UML class diagram, we designed and implemented NGN resource management system on Web Services.

An Empirical Analysis on the Productivity of Coastal Fishery (연안어업 생산성에 관한 실증연구)

  • Eh, Young-Yang;Song, Dong-Hyo;Hwang, Seon-Jae;Park, Bo-Gyeong
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.19-36
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this paper is to analyze the productivity of the costal fisheries in Jeonnam Province. In this study, the operational characteristics and Cobb-Douglas production function of coastal fisheries were examined based on a research on the actual condition of costal fisheries (RACF). The statistical analysis of RACF data reveals that Cobb-Douglas production function consists of the three variables: fishing quantity per ton-age, the number of fisherman per ton-age and fishing equipment cost per ton-age. The results of this study show us that the relation and productivity between labor and capital of the operational equipment in the coastal fisheries. If extensive comparable biological and market data become available, analysis model can be widely applied to yield more accurate results.

Overlay Multicast Mechanism Supporting Differentiated QoS According to Service Level and User Environment over NGN (차세대네트워크 환경에서 서비스 등급 및 사용자 환경에 따른 차별화된 QoS를 지원하는 오버레이 멀티캐스트)

  • Rhee, Bo-Young;Cho, Sung-Chol;Han, Sun-Young
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.15C no.6
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    • pp.557-566
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    • 2008
  • NGN(Next Generation Network) is a communication network which can make use of broadband and QoS-enabled transport technologies. One of the main service issues over NGN is a multimedia service, such as IPTV, using a multicast method. And overlay multicast technology is one of the promising solutions instead of traditional multicast technology which has a few problems, and supports flexibility and scalability for multicast services. Also, the main controversial topic in NGN and overlay multicast is QoS. In the present paper, we designed an agent in each receiver's network, and a manager which is in a source network and which manages the whole multicast network. Both of them are communicating with each other and applying resource policies to their multicast network. This mechanism enables overlay multicast to support QoS, focusing on RACF(Resource and Admission Control Functions) in NGN QoS architecture.

An Empirical Analysis on Factor Productivity of Coastal Fishery (연안어업 요소생산성에 관한 실증연구)

  • Kim, Chang-Wan;Eh, Youn-Yang;Lee, Jin-Soo;Song, Dong-Hyo
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.53 no.1
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2022
  • This paper aims to propose a new systematic approach to analyze the factor productivity and to investigate those characteristics of factor productivity in operational and managerial perspectives. The Cobb-Douglas production function is adopted to estimate the labor and capital productivity. In estimating those productivities the data of The Research on the Actual Condition of Coastal Fisheries (RACF), especially those of Jeon-Nam Province are used. The statistical analysis of RACF data shows that the characteristics are a little bit different between labor and capital of the operational equipment in the coastal fisheries. The Cobb-Douglas type production function is useful in estimating the factor productivity, especially in case of 'coastal Stow-net fishery' even though the limited data is used. However, in case of 'trap fishery,' the Cobb-Douglas production function appears to have some limitations in estimation. This implies that estimating the factor productivities in fisheries employing broad perspectives and various methods are needed.

Study on for the effcient accesss network management on BcN (BcN망에서 효율적인 사용자망의 관리)

  • Cho, Seung-Chol;Rhee, Choon-Sung;Kim, Eui-Jun;Han, Sun-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1147-1150
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    • 2007
  • BcN망은 품질보장이 강조되는 망으로써 서비스 제공자는 안정적인 서비스를 이용자에게 제공해야 하며 이용자는 불편 없이 BcN망을 이용해야 한다. 이를 위해 BcN망은 망 전체의 품질관리를 주기적으로 관리해야 한다. 본 논문에서는 BcN망에서 품질의 질이 가장 쉽게 떨어 질 수 있는 사용자 망인 access망을 안정적인 품질로 높이려 한다. 이것은 망 관리자인 RACF를 멀티캐스트 통신방식으로 서로 통신하게 함으로써 가능하며 이를 통해 access망의 품질을 안정적으로 높이는 방법을 제시하려 한다.

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Implementation of syresource control system in access network based on NGN (NGN기반의 엑세스 망에서 자원제어 시스템 구현)

  • Lee, Dong-Kyu;Song, Seong-Han;Kim, Yang-Jung;Chong, Il-Young
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.167-168
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    • 2007
  • It is necessary to control resource not only on access network also core network to guarantee the QoS certainly. This paper describes the RACF architecture and implements and analyzes the resource control system based on Y.2111, standardization documents of ITU-T SG13.

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Study of High-Speed NGN Resource Control Schemes (NGN 자원제어 스킴의 고속화 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Cha, Young-Wook;Han, Tae-Man;Jeong, You-Hyeon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.16C no.3
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    • pp.383-392
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    • 2009
  • Next generation network (NGN) is a packet-based converged network to support session and non-session services in QoS-enabled broadband transport network. QoS based resource control must be defined to support differentiated services for various network users in NGN. This paper defined parallel control schemes for NGN resource control interfaces to minimize session and resource control delays. We simulated the existing and proposed NGN control schemes to measure and analyze control delays and completion ratios. By arrival rate of 120 in two-phase resource control, we checked out that completion ratios of sequential and parallel schemes achieved 100%, and the control delay of parallel scheme was improved by about 21.5% compared to that of sequential scheme.