• Title/Summary/Keyword: RA scheme

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Efficient Target Bit Allocation Scheme in a Rate-Distortion Sense

  • Lee, W.Y.;Ra, J.B.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.06a
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 1997
  • Bit allocation is a critical problem in video encoding such as MPEG. To improve the quality of the reconstructed sequence for a given bit rate, the assigned target bits for a group of pictures (GOP) must be allocated to each picture efficiently. In this paper, we derive a target bit allocation algorithm for more efficient rate control, by assuming that the average rate-distortion curve for an input source is logarithmic. This target bit allocation is based on Shannon's rate-distortion theory, which deals with the minimization of source distortion subject to a channel rate constraint. Simulation results show that the proposed target bit allocation algorithm provides better performance than the one in MPEG-2 Test Model 5 (TM5).

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Automatic Scheme Matching using Classification and User update (자동분류와 사용자업데이트를 이용한 스키마 매칭)

  • Lee, Myung-Joo;Shin, Hyun-Doo;Park, So-Ra;Hwang, Soo-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2011.06c
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    • pp.102-104
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    • 2011
  • 서로 다른 XML 스키마를 바탕으로 작성된 XML 문서간의 비교 및 검색을 위해서는 두 스키마 사이의 연관관계를 계산하는 스키마 매칭 과정이 필수적이다. 스키마 매칭방법으로는 구조적 연관성을 비교하는 방법, 의미적 연관성을 계산하는 방법, 타입의 연관성을 계산하는 방법이 존재한다. 또한, 자동분류기법을 사용하여 연관성을 계산하는 방법도 존재한다. 본 논문에서는 XML 문서의 비교을 위한 효율적인 스키마 매칭 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 방법은 두 단계로 구성된다. 먼저 자동분류기법을 사용하여 단말노드 사이의 매칭정도를 계산한다. 또한 의미적, 구조적, 타입의 연관성도 계산하여 최적의 매칭결과를 선택한다. 특히 의미적 연관성은 사용자 피드백에 의해 점증적으로 갱신되는 온톨로지에 기반한다.

Symbol Synchronization Compensation scheme for Eureka-147 (Eureka-147 시스템의 심볼 동기 보상 방법)

  • Park, So-Ra;Kim, Geon;Lee, Bong-Ho;Lee, Soo-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.193-196
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문은 현재 국내 디지털 오디오 방송의 잠정 표준으로 채택된 Eureka-147 수신 시스템의 심볼 동기보상 방법에 관한 내용이다. 제안하는 방법을 이용하면 대략적 심볼 동기와 미세 심볼 동기를 모두 수행하는 일반적인 OFDM 심볼 동기 방법 대신 대략적 동기와 새로운 전처리 과정을 포함하는 보상 방법을 사용하여 수신 성능을 보장할 수 있다. 기본 아이디어는 시스템의 수신 성능에 큰 영향을 미치는 (+) 방향의 OFDM 심볼 동기 추정 오류의 발생 확률을 줄이는 것이다.

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A Spectral Inverse Scattering Technique by Using Moment Method with Series-Expanded Basis (급수전개된 basis를 갖는 모멘트방법에 의한 파수영역의 역산란 방법)

  • Choi, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Se-Yun;Ra, Jung-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.07a
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    • pp.446-449
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    • 1988
  • A spectral inverse technique, which was developed by applying the pulse basis moment method procedure on the direct scattering problem in the reverse sequence for the reconstruction of complex permittivity profiles inside inhomogeneous dielectric objects, is modified to be applicable to the moment method with series-expanded basis. By performing numerical simulations for various type of dielectric objects, it is demonstrated that this inverse technique provides close reconstruction of permittivity profiles. Futhermore, compared to the previous scheme of the pulse basis, the presented method is shown to reduce the computation cost, relative error of reconstructed permittivity profiles by averaging in each cell, and the ill-posedness inherent to this inverse scattering problem.

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Servo Control System of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Using Space Voltage Vector PWM (공간전압벡터 PWM을 이용한 영구자석형 동기전동기의 서보제어 시스템)

  • Won, Euy-Youn;Ra, Sang-Hoon;Yoon, Duck-Yong;Hong, Soon-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07a
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    • pp.290-293
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    • 1994
  • This paper proposes a servo control system of SPMSM (Surface-mounted Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) which essentially uses vector control method. The control system is composed of the PI controller for speed control and the current controller using space voltage vector PWM technique. The high-speed processing of algorithm for vector control and inverter switching for PWM is carried out by TMS320C31 DSP and IGBT module, respectively. The proposed scheme for 2.2kW SPMSM is verified through digital simulations and experiments, which show higher performance than that of traditional hysteresis current control technique.

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Middle Ear Disease Decision Scheme using HOG Descriptor (HOG 기술자를 이용한 중이염 자동 판별 방법)

  • Jung, Na-ra;Song, Jae-wook;Kang, Hyun-soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.693-694
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    • 2015
  • This paper present a decision method of middle ear disease which is developed in children and adults. In the proposed method, features are extracted from the middle ear disease images and normal images using HOG(histogram of oriented gradient) descriptor and the extracted features are learned by SVM(support vector machine) classifier. Input images are classified by SVM classifier based on the model of learning features. Experimental results show that the method yields accuracy of over 90% in decision.

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Synchronizing to Packet Trains for Underwater Acoustic Networks (패킷트레인 방식의 수중 동기화 프로토콜 설계)

  • Cho, A-ra
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.621-624
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a protocol synchronizing to packet trains in a underwater acoustic networks with limitations such as long propagation delay, low data rate, high packet loss. The proposed protocol employs an one-way communication scheme to calculate packet arrival time differences of consecutively transferred packets and minimizes uncertain variation effect of long propagation delay. Simulation results shows the superiority of our protocol, compared with a previously proposed one under the given network conditions.

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Extended IP Traceback Scheme Based on Probabilistic Packet Marking (확률적 패킷 마킹에 기반한 확장된 IP 역추적 기법)

  • Kwak, Mi-Ra;Cho, Dong-Sub
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2003.05c
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    • pp.2197-2200
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    • 2003
  • 인터넷의 사용이 증가함에 따라 여러 가지 유형의 인터넷 공격이 자주 발생하고 있다. 특히 다양한 서비스 거부 공격이나 분산 서비스 거부 공격들은 최근의 여러 공격 사례에서 발견되고 있어 그 위험성이 크게 나타나고 있다. 이러한 공격들에 대해 대처하기 어려운 이유들 중 하나는, 공격자가 IP 패킷을 조작하여 자신의 IP 주소를 속임으로써 공격의 근원지 파악을 어렵게 한다는 것이다. 이에, 조작된 IP 패킷을 사용한 공격에 대해 그 근원지를 파악할 수 있도록 하는, IP 역추적 연구의 필요성이 대두되었다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 IP 역추적 연구의 시도들 중 그 유용성이 인정되어 많은 연구자들에 의해 지속적인 개선이 이루어지고 있는, 확률적 패킷 마킹 기법을 기반으로 한 확장된 기법을 제안한다.

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A Joint Scheme of AGC and Gain/Phase Mismatch Compensation for QPSK DCR

  • Song, Yun-Jeong;Lee, Ho-Jin;Ra, Sung-Woong;Kim, Young-Wan
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.501-504
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a simple gain/phase blind compensation algorithm with an automatic gain control (AGC) function for the adoption of the AGC function and compensation for gain/phase imbalances in quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK) direct conversion receivers (DCRs). The AGC function is interactively operated with the compensation algorithm for gain/phase imbalances. By detecting the gain sum and difference values between the I-channel and Q-channel, the combined AGC and gain imbalance compensation algorithm provides a simpler DCR architecture.

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Optimization of Magnetic Abrasive Polishing Process using Run to Run Control (Run to Run 제어 기법을 이용한 자기연마 공정 관리)

  • Ahn, Byoung-Woon;Park, Sung-Jun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2009
  • In order to optimize the polishing process, Run to Run control scheme has been applied to the micro mold polishing in this study. Also, to fully understand the effect of parameters on the surface roughness a design of experiment is performed. By linear approximation of main factors such as gap and rotational speed of micro quill, EWMA (Exponential Weighted Moving Average) gradual mode controller is adopted as a optimizing tool. Consequently, the process converged quickly at a target value of surface roughness Ra 10nm and Rmax 50nm, and was hardly affected by unwanted process noises like initial surface quality and wear of magnetic abrasives.