• 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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• 전력전자학회 2008년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.18-20
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• 2008

An electrical balance of plant(EBOP) of a 600kW molten carbonate fuelcell (MCFC) has to transit from grid-connected(GC) mode to grid-independent(GI) mode when a grid is in a fault conditions. A minimum transition time is limited by four cycle for a 600kW MCFC to ride through a grid fault. In this paper, we propose a control algorithm of a 600kW EBOP for a MCFC system. The EBOP has three operation modes, i.e., GC mode, GI mode, and grid-synchronized(GS) mode. The EBOP controls output currents in a GC mode and regulates output voltages in GI or GS mode. GS mode is defined as an interface between GC mode and GI mode to make a mode transition smooth, i.e., limitation of inrush currents, regulation of output voltages within ANSI standard. Simulations and experiments carried out to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control algorithm.

• Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.239-244
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• 2022

R-Mode is terrestrial based Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) backup radio navigation technology which used existing maritime information service infrastructure. It has advantages on reduce the cost and reutilize the frequency resource. In this paper, we propose a method to develop a medium-frequency (MF) band R-Mode transmitting station by utilizing the currently operating Differential GNSS (DGNSS) reference station infrastructure. To this end, the considerations for co-operating the DGNSS reference station and the MF R-Mode transmitting station are analyzed. In this process, we also analyze what is necessary to configure the communication system as a navigation system for range measurement. Based on the analysis result, MF R-Mode transmitting station system is designed and architecture is proposed. The developed system is installed in the field, and the performance evaluation results is presented.

• 한국군사과학기술학회지
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• 제25권2호
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• pp.160-168
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• 2022

The new IFF mode, Mode-5 replacing Mode-4, has already been established by the US DoD for its allies and NATO forces. A IFF retrofit program for replacing the Mark XII Mode-4 with Mark XIIA Mode-5 is in progress in order to overcome the security limitations of the former in R.O.K. IFF certification test for the new mode, Mode-5, has been performed on medium range surface to air missile platform of the Korean armed forces for the first time in R.O.K and this is regarded as a monumental event in Korean defense industry. The present paper is a discussion on the procedures applied to the IFF system retrofit and integration, lessons learned from AIMS test with the US AIMS PO as observer. The minimum modification from the existing Mark XII Mode-4 to Mark XIIA Mode-5 and evolutional adaption from previous design including interoperability are required for the system retrofit. Letter of Certification was received from the US AIMS PO after the tests. The authors propose that the lessons learned and know-how acquired during the tests are managed by the R.O.K Government as the standard structure of a database. It is expected that the use of the database will reduce the developmental difficulties and risk, also increase efficiency in future developments and other projects.

• 한국항해항만학회지
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• 제45권1호
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• pp.26-32
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• 2021

해양에서 정보통신기술 기반의 4차 산업혁명 확산은 고정밀 및 안정적인 위치·항법·시각·정보(PNT&D)를 요구하고 있다. 국제해사기구(IMO)와 국제항로표지협회(IALA)에서는 범지구 위성 항법 시스템(GNSS) 의존도가 증가함에 따라 취약성 경감을 위해 백업시스템을 요구하고 있어 우리나라는 R-Mode 기술개발에 관한 연구를 진행하고 있다. 시설의 중복투자를 막기 위해 기존 해상 인프라인 중파를 이용하는 DGPS(Differential Global Positioning System) 보정국과 감시국 34개소 및 초단파를 이용하는 선박자동식별장치(AIS) 기지국을 활용하고자 하며, 일부 서해 지역에서 수신신호의 세기가 미약한 전파 음영지역이 있으므로, 이를 해결하기 위해 R-Mode 보정국과 감시국 신설을 통하여 전파 음영지역을 해소하고자 한다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 주파수가 낮은 대역에서(단파대 이하) 전파가 지표면(수면)을 따라 잘 전송되는 특징이 있어 시뮬레이션과 전파측정을 하였으며, 전파전파 특성 분석을 통하여 R-Mode 보정국과 감시국 신설 후보지를 제안하고자 한다. 본 논문을 활용하여 다른 지역의 전파 음영지역을 해소하기 위해 적절한 위치에 R-Mode 보정국과 감시국 후보지를 선정할 수 있다.

• 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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• 제22권6호
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• pp.852-858
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• 2011

This paper is aiming to estimate the mutual influence of the stack cooling performances with the operation modes of the thermal management system for the hydrogen fuel cell vehicles. The heat capacity of the thermal management system was measured by varying the operating modes such as stack cooling heat exchanger only (Mode 1), stack cooling and electric devices cooling heat exchangers (Mode 2), and stack cooling and electric devices cooling heat exchangers with an operation of the condenser (Mode 3).As the results, Performance of the thermal management system (TMS) at Mode 3 decreased up to 34.0%, compared with the result of the Mode 1. In addition, in order to optimize the performance of TMS, the entropy change of stack cooling heat exchanger using irreversibility analysis technique was analyzed with the relationship between entropy generation and entering air velocity of the thermal management system.

• 한국군사과학기술학회지
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• 제19권5호
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• pp.606-612
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• 2016

A Captive Flight Test(CFT) is used to verify the performance of missile component such as seeker and guiding algorithm of missile. Recently most of surface to air missile adapts multi-mode guidance method which include command guidance and active/passive guidance. A CFT system for missile system adapting multi-mode guidance method consists of pod equipment, command transmitting system and measuring system. In this paper, we proposed CFT system and testing method for missile which adapt multi-mode guidance, and system integration procedure by using distributed missile system integration method and procedure. The proposed CFT system and system integration method was applied to CFT of surface to air missile, and brought successful result.

• 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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• 제26권5호
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• pp.493-498
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• 2015

The fuel cell vehicle is a type of hydrogen vehicle which uses a fuel cell to produce electricity, powering its on-board electric motor. The fuel cell vehicle driving principle is completely different from the internal combustion engine vehicle. In order to ensure the durable quality of the fuel cell vehicle, durability test mode considering the characteristics of the fuel cell must be developed. In this study, we derived the durability test mode profile through collecting and analyzing fuel cell vehicle driving data. Then, the accelerated durability test mode is developed by adding degradation conditions and is experimentally validated to have an acceleration factor of 5~6.

• 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국항해항만학회 2023년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.202-204
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• 2023

제 4차 산업혁명의 도래로 해양 분야에서도 해양산업혁명의 대표 분야인 자율운항선박에 대한 연구개발이 활발히 진행 중이다. 자율운항선박의 원활한 운용을 위해서는 정확한 위치, 항법, 시각 정보가 필수적이다. 현재 해양에서 사용되는 대표적인 항법시스템은 GPS(Global Positioning System)이지만 전파교란, 해킹 등의 취약성이 존재한다. 현재 GPS의 취약점을 보완하기 위한 다양한 항법시스템이 연구되고 있으며, 그 중 다양한 지상파 신호를 동시에 활용하는 지상파 통합항법시스템 R-MODE(Ranging mode)가 있다. 본 논문은 지상파 통합항법시스템 R-Mode 기술 중 지상파 VDES 신호를 활용한 VDES R-Mode에 대한 연구현황 및 향후 계획에 대해 기술하였다.

• 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보통신설비학회 2004년도 하계학술대회
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• pp.31-34
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• 2004

본 논문에서는 현재 위성 DMB 국내 표준으로 채택되어 있는 System E 방식의 Dual Mode 신호 전송에 따른 신호변환시 Time Delay측정 방법에 대해서 제안을 하였다. 제안된 방식의 경우 아날로그 방식이 아닌 디지털 방식으로 정확한 Time Delay 측정이 가능하다. 그리고 위성 DMB Gap Filler System의 입 출력 단자를 통하여 측정이 가능함으로 측정값에 대한 신뢰성 확보가 가능하며 자동측정 방식임으로 측정시 발생될 수 있는 Human Error를 최소화 할 수 있다는 장점을 가지고 있다.

• Journal of Power Electronics
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• 제19권6호
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• pp.1582-1590
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• 2019

A new method for reducing the common-mode current generated by the voltage variations in a two-inverter air conditioner system by applying a synchronized pulse-width modulation (PWM) strategy is proposed. The PWM signals of the master-mode inverter are generated based on the reference voltage, while those of the slave-mode inverter are output in the opposite direction when the master-mode inverter changes its switching state. However, the slave-mode control results in a mismatch between the reference voltage and the actual output voltage that is modified by synchronized control operation. The proposed method is capable of reducing and controlling this voltage error by performing signal selection in the vector space of the slave-mode inverter, which mitigates the distortion of the phase current. The efficacy of this method in reducing conducted emissions has been validated both theoretically and experimentally.