• 제목/요약/키워드: R&D Productivity

검색결과 471건 처리시간 0.027초

PDP 구동용 IPM 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on The Development of IPM for PDP Drive)

  • 김진일;정진범;김희준;김선환;오필경
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.187-190
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    • 2002
  • Plasma Display Panel(PDP) has been recognized as one of the most competitive display panel. Hence, the importance of PDP driving circuit is getting higher and higher. At the same time, it is strongly required for the driving circuit to be high efficiency, high stability, and cost effective one. In this work, a stable PDP driving circuit is developed by improving the circuit configuration. And the reliability and the productivity of the driving circuit are improved by using the Intelligent Power Module(IPM) technology. Finally operating characteristics of the developed IPM driving circuit are verified by using signal source board developed.

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The Patterns of Technology Strategy Formulation: The Case of Korean Firms

  • 양희승
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영과학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 및 정기총회
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    • pp.173-176
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    • 2004
  • Understanding the fact that more spending for R&D is merely a necessity, not a factor of success, managing technological development efforts effectively and efficiently for higher R&D productivity and sustainable growth has become an important issue for contemporary firms. Based on a survey on small- and medium-sized manufacturing firms, this paper explores the relationships of leadership positions, technological contents and acquisition methods of korean firms. This paper has identified several findings from Korean manufacturing firms: (1) five different patterns are identified in the technology strategy of medium-sized companies; (2) a significantly positive relationship exists between a firm's leadership position and the aggressiveness in technological contents of their acquisition methods; (3) a significantly positive relationship of some technology acquisition methods to the firms' leadership position exists,

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Comparative Analysis of a Competitive Technology for Major Future Energy Resources

  • Koo Young-Duk;Kim Eun-Sun;Park Young-Seo
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 2005
  • Recently advanced countries are making every effort to promote the efficiency of electric power production and supply, to deal with the environmental problems, and to develop the new energy. In particular, they are driving forward to develop various technologies for electric power in mid-long term, that are technology for building infrastructure of power transportation, establishing service network for account management using electronic technologies, elevating economic productivity by innovative electronic technologies, control-ling the discharge of global warming gas, using clean efficient energy, and so forth. However, power technology of Korea lagged behind than technology of advanced countries. Also, resources for developing power technology are limited in our country. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the efficiency of R&D investment. For it, our country must compare and analyze with technologies of advanced countries which are taking competitive advantage in the main future energy. Through comparative analysis, limited R&D resources of our country must be concentrated on technologies that can secure competitive advantage from now on.

수출제조기업의 생산성변화에 영향을 미치는 요인 분석 : 혁신활동을 중심으로 (Determinants of Productivity Change in Export Manufacturing Firms : Focusing on Innovation)

  • 황경연;구종순;황정현
    • 무역학회지
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    • 제41권4호
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    • pp.61-90
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 수출제조기업을 대상으로 기업의 생산성변화에 영향을 미치는 요인을 분석하는데 목적이 있다. 기존 실증연구에 기초하여 수출제조기업의 생산성변화에 영향을 미치는 변수를 선정하고, 이러한 변수들과 수출제조기업의 생산성변화간의 관계를 분석하였으며, 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 수출제조기업 355개 대상으로 생산성변화에 영향을 미치는 요인을 분석한 결과에서 수출제조기업의 혁신활동과 총자산은 생산성변화에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 반면, 인건비비율, 자기자본비율 및 유동비율은 생산성변화에 부의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 수출제조대기업에서 혁신활동과 무형자산은 생산성변화에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 반면, 인건비비율, 판매비비율 및 자기자본비율은 생산성변화에 부의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 수출제조중소기업에서 혁신활동은 생산성변화에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 반면, 인건비비율 및 자기자본비율은 생산성변화에 부의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, KOSIP 상장 수출제조기업에서 무형자산은 생산성변화에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 반면, 인건비비율, 판매비비율 및 유동비율은 생산성변화에 부의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 다섯째, KOSDAQ 상장 수출제조기업에서 혁신활동 및 총자산은 생산성변화에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 반면, 인건비비율 및 자기자본비율은 생산성변화에 부의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

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머신 비젼을 이용한 실시간 링클 측정 시스템 개발 (Development of On-line Wrinkle Measurement System Using Machine Vision)

  • 신동근;토호앙밍;고성림
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.274-279
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    • 2008
  • Roll to roll (R2R) manufacturing process, also known as 'web processing', has been tried for producing electronic devices on a flexible plastic or metal foil. To increase the performance and productivity the R2R process, effective control and on-line supervision for web quality becomes very important. Wrinkle is one of the defects, which is incurred due to compressive stresses. A system for on-line measurement of wrinkle is developed using area scan camera and machine vision laser. The 2D image, obtained by area scan camera, is produced by Gaussian regression method to characterize the wrinkle on a transparent web. The experiment proves that 0.3mm wrinkle height can be measured successfully with 74fps.

한국특허정보를 통한 기술활동성, 혁신성 및 생산성 평가 (Evaluation of Technology Activity, Innovation and Productivity using Korean Patent Information)

  • 윤인식;김석진;정의섭
    • 정보관리연구
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    • 제42권2호
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    • pp.151-165
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    • 2011
  • 특허정보는 산업 및 과학기술활동의 혁신지수로서 국가, 지역, 기술, 기업 등 발명의 성과를 반영하고, 기술의 확산 및 R&D의 성과를 측정하는 도구로서 활용가능하다. 본 연구에서는 특허분석을 통하여 기술생산성, 혁신성 및 기술활동성을 분석할 수 있는 지수를 발굴하여 기술성을 평가할 수 있는 방법을 제시하고, 국가적으로 핵심기술로 관심이 모아지고 있는 의약, 운수, 바이오, 섬유, 건설, 기계부품, 정보매체, 전자/통신 산업에 대해 적용하여 기술성을 평가하였다. 기술활동성에 있어서 삶의 질과 생명연장에 대한 관심이 늘어나는 추세를 반영하여 건설, 의약 바이오분야에서 활발한 기술활동이 이루어진 반면에 섬유와 정보매체 분야의 기술활동은 떨어진 것으로 분석되었다. 의약, 바이오, 건설분야가 평균보다 높은 혁신성을 나타내고 있으며, 정보매체 및 전자통신분야의 혁신성이 떨어지는 것으로 분석되었다. 기술생산성에 있어서 특허기술 1건당 발명자가 약 2인 정도로 나타났으며, 최근 들어 기술의 고도화로 인해 기술 개발에 참여하는 연구원의 수가 늘어나면서 기술생산성이 떨어지는 것으로 분석되었다.

Bootstrapped Malmquist 지수를 이용한 국내 의약품산업의 생산성 변화 요인 분석에 관한 연구 (An Analysis of the Productivity Changes of Korean Pharmaceutical Industry Using Bootstrapped Malmquist Index)

  • 소순후
    • 경영과정보연구
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.141-153
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 Bootstrapped Malmquist 지수를 이용하여 국내 의약품산업의 생산성 변화 추이를 측정하고 이러한 변화를 기술효율성 변화와 기술변화 요인으로 분해함으로써 의약품산업의 생산효율성을 제고하기 위한 시사점을 제시하고자 한다. 특히 기존의 연구들과 달리 투입 및 산출요소의 여분을 반영하여 투입최소화와 산출최대화를 측정할 수 있는 투입산출지향 비방사적 Malmquist 지수를 분석에 활용한다. 또한 평활부트스트랩 방법을 적용하여 Malmquist 지수와 그 구성요인의 통계적 신뢰구간을 추정한다. 실증분석을 위해 2005년에서 2014년까지 10개년의 균형패널자료를 수집하였으며, 분석에 사용된 투입요소는 종사자수, 유형자산, 주요생산비를 선정하였고, 생산액을 산출요소로 사용하였다. 분석 결과, 의약품산업의 생산성은 분석기간 동안 하락한 것으로 나타났으며, 이러한 생산성 하락은 기술진보의 둔화에 기인한 것으로 나타났다. 또한 의약품산업의 기술적 효율성은 순수효율성보다는 규모효율성에 보다 많은 영향을 받은 것으로 분석되었다. 따라서 향후 의약품산업의 경쟁력 강화를 위해서는 효율적 R&D 투자와 산업구조의 선진화를 통해 기술혁신역량을 강화하는 정책적 지원이 요구된다.

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Development of the Performance Analysis Model Based on Research and Development Phases for Automated Construction Equipment

  • Lee, Jeong-Ho;Kim, Young-Suk
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2012
  • The automated construction machines have been recently developed to help solve the construction industry problems that significantly affect labour, productivity, quality, and profit. Despite the importance of performance analysis to commercialize the automated construction machines, previous studies have mainly concentrated on developing hardware and software of automated construction machines. This research now focuses on two objectives: (1) to propose an analysis model which can measure productivity, quality, and safety improvement rate of automated construction machines based on research and development (R&D); and (2) to develop a performance analysis system which will aid the evaluator in analysing the performance of automated construction machines. Finally, it is anticipated that the effective use of the performance analysis model and computerized system will ably develop the high-performance, automated construction machines and establish the marketing strategy to increase not only the commercial value but also the upkeep and development of construction machines.

Investments on Pro-poor Development Projects on Goats: Ensuring Success for Improved Livelihoods

  • Devendra, C.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2013
  • The elements that determine the success of development projects on goats and the prerequisites for ensuring this are discussed in the context of the bewildering diversity of goat genetic resources, production systems, multifunctionality, and opportunities for responding to constraints for productivity enhancement. Key determinants for the success of pro-poor projects are the imperatives of realistic project design, resolution of priorities and positive impacts to increase investments and spur agricultural growth, and appropriate policy. Throughout the developing world, there exist 97% of the total world population of 921 million goats across all agroecological zones (AEZs), including 570 breeds and 64% share of the breeds. They occupy a very important biological and socioeconomic niche in farming systems making significant multifunctional contributions especially to food, nutrition and financial security, stability of farm households, and survival of the poor in the rural areas. Definitions are given of successful and failed projects. The analyses highlighted in successful projects the value of strong participatory efforts with farmers and climate change. Climate change effects on goats are inevitable and are mediated through heat stress, type of AEZ, water availability, quantity and quality of the available feed resources and type of production system. Within the prevailing production systems, improved integrated tree crops - ruminant systems are underestimated and are an important pathway to enhance C sequestration. Key development strategies and opportunities for research and development (R and D) are enormous, and include inter alia defining a policy framework, resolution of priority constraints using systems perspectives and community-based participatory activities, application of yield-enhancing technologies, intensification, scaling up, and impacts. The priority for development concerns the rainfed areas with large concentrations of ruminants in which goats, with a capacity to cope with heat tolerance, can be the entry point for development. Networks and networking are very important for the diffusion of information and can add value to R and D. Well formulated projects with clear priority setting and participatory R and D ensure success and the realisation of food security, improved livelihoods and self-reliance in the future.

Isolation and Characterization of Novel Chlorella Species with Cold Resistance and High Lipid Accumulation for Biodiesel Production

  • Koh, Hyun Gi;Kang, Nam Kyu;Kim, Eun Kyung;Suh, William I.;Park, Won-Kun;Lee, Bongsoo;Chang, Yong Keun
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.952-961
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    • 2019
  • Chlorella spp. are green algae that are found across wide-ranging habitats from deserts to arctic regions, with various strains having adapted to survive under diverse environmental conditions. In this study, two novel Chlorella strains (ABC-002, ABC-008) were isolated from a freshwater lake in South Korea during the winter season and examined for possible use in the biofuel production process. The comparison of ABC-002 and ABC-008 strains with Chlorella vulgaris UTEX265 under two different temperatures ($10^{\circ}C$, $25^{\circ}C$) revealed their cold-tolerant phenotypes as well as high biomass yields. The maximum quantum yields of UTEX25, ABC-002, and ABC-008 at $10^{\circ}C$ were 0.5594, 0.6747, and 0.7150, respectively, providing evidence of the relatively higher cold-resistance capabilities of these two strains. Furthermore, both the biomass yields and lipid content of the two novel strains were found to be higher than those of UTEX265; the overall lipid productivities of ABC-002 and ABC-008 were 1.7 ~ 2.8 fold and 1.6 ~ 4.2 fold higher compared to that of UTEX265, respectively. Thus, the high biomass and lipid productivity over a wide range of temperatures indicate that C. vulgaris ABC-002 and ABC-008 are promising candidates for applications in biofuel productions via outdoor biomass cultivation.