• Title/Summary/Keyword: Quasi-static Analysis

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The Analysis of SAW IDT Characteristics Using Quasi-Static Approximation (준정근사계산법을 이용한 탄성표면파 변환기의 특성 해석)

  • 이동도;정영지;이재경;황금찬
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.30A no.11
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    • pp.88-98
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, the effective permittivity in the piezoelectric material is numerically obtained and greens function is derived from that. It is shown that the admittance and the transfer function of an interdigital transducer is represented by electrostatic charge distribution using Quasi-static approximation. To prove the validity of the quasi-static approximation, numerical results for the uniform IDT of a filter mounted on 128 $^{\circ}$ rotated Y-cut X-propagating Lithium Niobate are compared with the measured ones.

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Evaluation of the Structural Stability of Platform Screen Door(PSD) (승강장 스크린 도어(PSD)시스템의 구조 안정성 평가)

  • Lee, Jae-Youl;Ryu, Bong-Jo;Jeon, Jae-Sun;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Lee, Eun-Kyu;Shin, Kwang-Bok
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.1190-1197
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    • 2006
  • We have evaluated the structural stability of a platform screen door due to train wind pressure. The platform screen door was installed at the ground and underground station and had 65 meters in length. Also, the platform screen door was a safety device because it was placed between the train and the platform. The finite element analysis was used to calculate the stresses and deflections of platform screen door caused by wind pressure using ANSYS 10.0. Quasi-static analysis was introduced to save calculating time and check quickly structural performances when compared to those of transient analysis. The results show that structural stability of the platform screen door under train wind pressure is proven and quasi-static analysis can quickly check the structural integrity of platform screen door.

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Sensitivity Analysis of the Explicit Elasto-plastic Finite Element Method and Application to the Quasi-static Deformation (외연적 탄소성 유한요소해석에서의 민감도 해석과 준정적 변형에의 응용)

  • Kim, Se-Ho;Huh, Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06c
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    • pp.402-407
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    • 2001
  • Sensitivity analysis scheme is developed in the elasto-plastic finite element method with explicit time integration using direct differentiation method. The direct differentiation is concerned with the time integration, constitutive relation, shell element with reduced integration and the contact scheme. Sensitivity analysis results are mainly examined with the highly nonlinear and quasi-static problem with the complicated contact condition. The result shows stable sensitivity especially in the sheet metal forming analysis.

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Quasi-Static Crawling System Using a Four Bar Mechanism (4절 메커니즘을 이용한 준정적 포복 시스템)

  • Kim, Hae-Soo;Kim, Min-Gun;Yim, Nam-Sik;Kim, Wheekuk;Yi, Byung-Ju
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.226-232
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    • 2002
  • In this work, the quasi-static crawling of the four-bar mechanism is investigated. Since the crawling of the mechanism is based on sliding of contact points of the mechanism with the ground, interaction forces and friction forces at contact points of the mechanism with the ground should be computed. For this purpose, we introduce the concept of imaginary joints to find these forces and treat the closed mechanism as a serial one. Lastly, the required torques for the mechanism to crawl with respect to various configurations of the mechanism on a flat ground with uniform friction coefficient, based on sliding conditions of the mechanism in quasi-static equilibrium, are investigated.

A Study on the Axial Crush Analysis of a Rectangular Tube with Experimental Comparison (사각관의 붕괴해석 및 실험에 관한 연구)

  • 강신유;한동철
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.2555-2562
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, the axial crush of the rectangular STS304 tube is analyzed using DYNA3D, and 10 models are tested under quasi-static load. The deformed shapes of analysis and test are present, and the analysis results are compared with the results of quasi-static test. This paper describes that free rotational boundary condition causes a very similar deformed shapes to expermental results, and using the elastic buclking modes as initial imperfecion shapes, the deformed shapes are very close to the experimental shapes.

Experimental and Numerical Studies on Composite Tubes for the Energy Absorber of High-speed Train (복합재 튜브를 이용한 고속 열차의 에너지 흡수장치에 대한 실험 및 수치해석 연구)

  • Nguyen, Cao-Son;Jang, Hong-Kyu;Shin, Jae-Hwan;Son, Yu-Na;Kim, Chun-Gon
    • Composites Research
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents an experimental and numerical study on composite tubes for the energy absorber of the high-speed train. The purpose of the experimental study is to find out which lay-up is the best lay-up for the energy absorber. Four lay-ups were tested using quasi static method: $[0/45/90/-45]_4$, $[0]_{16}$, $[0/90]_8$, $[0/30/-30]_5$. Two triggering methods were used to create initial damage and guarantee the progressive collapse mode: bevel edge and notch edge. As a result, $[0/45/90/-45]_4$ lay-up was find out the best lay-up among the laminates being tested. In the numerical study, a parametric analysis was done to find out the most proper way to simulate the quasi static test of a composite tube using LS-DYNA program. A single composite tube was modeled to be crashed by a moving wall. Comparison between simulation and experiment was done. Reasonable agreement between experiment and analysis was obtained. Dealing with parameter TFAIL and the mass scaling factor, this parametric study shows the ability and the limitation of LS-DYNA in modeling the quasi static test for the composite tube.

Dynamic analysis of charged human body electrostatic discharge - comparison with quasi-static discharge (대전인체의 정전기 방전에 대한 동적해석 - 준정적해석과의 비교)

  • 이종호;김두현;김상철;김상렬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.257-262
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    • 1998
  • In order to understand the characteristics of electrostatic discharge (ESD) by a charged human body, a dynamic analysis method based on RCL circuit and a quasi-static analysis method based on two-body model are introduced. In this paper, these methods calculate waveforms, discharge energy and potential difference to analyze the ESD phenomena from given initial conditions and geometry. Results are compared and discussed.

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Fatigue Analysis of Vehicle Chassis Component Considering Resonance Frequency (공진 주파수를 고려한 차량 섀시 부품의 피로해석)

  • Lee Sang Beom;Yim Hong Jae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.94-101
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this raper is to assess the benefits of frequency domain fatigue analysis and compare it with more conventional time domain techniques. The multi-body dynamic analysis, FE analysis and fatigue life prediction technique are applied for the frequency domain fatigue analysis. To obtain the dynamic load history used in the frequency domain fatigue analysis, the computer simulations running over typical road Profiles are carried out by utilizing vehicle dynamic model. The fatigue life estimation for the rear suspension system of small-sized passenger car is performed by using resonance durability analysis technique, and the estimation results are compared with the conventional quasi-static durability analysis results. For the pothole simulation, the percent changes, of the fatigue life between the two durability analysis techniques don't exceed 10%. But for the Belgian road simulation because of the resonance effect, the fatigue life using the resonance durability analysis technique are much smaller estimated than the quasi-static durability analysis results.

Experimental and numerical study on energy absorption of lattice-core sandwich beam

  • Taghipoor, Hossein;Noori, Mohammad Damghani
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.135-147
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    • 2018
  • Quasi-static three-point bending tests on sandwich beams with expanded metal sheets as core were conducted. Relationships between the force and displacement at the mid-span of the sandwich beams were obtained from the experiments. Numerical simulations were carried out using ABAQUS/EXPLCIT and the results were thoroughly compared with the experimental results. A parametric analysis was performed using a Box-Behnken design (BBD) for the design of experiments (DOE) techniques and a finite element modeling. Then, the influence of the core layers number, size of the cell and, thickness of the substrates was investigated. The results showed that the increase in the size of the expanded metal cell in a reasonable range was required to improve the performance of the structure under bending collapse. It was found that core layers number and size of the cell was key factors governing the quasi-static response of the sandwich beams with lattice cores.

The Static Strength Analysis and Experiment of Composite Laminate (복합재료 적층판의 정 강도 해석 및 실험)

  • 김인권;공창덕;방조혁
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.104-107
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this work is to investigate the static strength, the stress distribution, and the failure process of quasi-isotropic composite laminates made of two different matrices when loading directions are changed. We carried out static tests of $[0/-60/+60]_s$ and $[+30/-30/90]_s$ laminates. Two types of matrices used are AS4/epoxy and AS4/PEEK. The damage mechanisms of the quasi-isotropic laminate, $[0/-60/+60]_s$, strongly depend on the load direction applied to the laminate.

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