• 제목/요약/키워드: Quasi-Experiment

검색결과 308건 처리시간 0.025초

인터넷 의류쇼핑에서 온라인 구전정보특성 중 방향성과 동의성이 소비자 구매행동 변화에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Information Characteristics(Direction, Consensus) on Word-of-Mouth Performance in Online Apparel Shopping)

  • 손진아;이은영
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제31권8호
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    • pp.1157-1167
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    • 2007
  • Internet communications have provoked new forms of online word-of-mouth(WOM) communication and it has become more powerful. At this point, this study analyses the effects of information characteristics(direction, consensus) of online WOM. Especially, quasi-experiment can systematically manipulate the direction and the consensus of online WOM information and it perceived the difference in the effects in this study. Female consumers who have purchased clothing at online shopping mall in past 6 months participated in the experiment by completing 4 type questionnaires(N=600). Data are analyzed using Cronbach's ${\alpha}$, t-test, one way ANOVA, two-way ANOVA, Duncan's multiple range test. The Results of this study are as follows: (1) The direction of online WOM information significantly influences consumer's reliability of information, attitude, and purchase intentions. These effects are more significant when negative WOM information than positive information and two-sided information was given. (2) Though there is the difference in reliability of information, the consensus of online WOM information does not have influences on consumer's attitude and purchase intentions. (3) Consumer's clothing involvement is related to WOM information searching. The highly involved consumer is more effected by online WOM information than the lowly one.

해상 양식시설의 계류시스템 실험 및 해석 (Experiment and Analysis of Mooring System for Floating Fish Cage)

  • 김진하;김현주;홍섭
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제34권6호
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    • pp.661-665
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    • 2001
  • 해상가두리의 안정성 및 기능성 향상을 위한 최적 계류시스템을 개발하기 위하여 천해역에 적합한 계류시스템을 검토하여 유연부 이 계류시스템을 선정하였다. 이를 위한 해석프로그램을 정립하고, 수리모형실험 결과와 비교하였다. 해석프로그램의 타당성을 확인 한 후, 적용할 만한 계류시스템을 구성하고 수치계산을 통하여 해상가두리를 위한 적정 계류시스템을 제시하였다. 해상가두리의 계류시스템은 유연부이 계류시스템이 권장되며, 계류배치는 탁월 외력환경과 일치하는 방향으로 하고, 수평계류삭인 나일론 로프는 해상가두리 길이의 0.5배 이상, 경사 와이어 로프는 수심의 2배 이상이 바람직한 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 중간부 이의 증설은 계류장력 및 표류변위를 감소시키는 효과를 가질 것으로 판단된다. 차후, 해상가두리의 동적응답 특성을 계류시스템 해석모델의 개발과 계류시스템의 설계가 요구된다.

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축격손상을 받은 의사등방성 탄소섬유강화 복합재의 굽힘피로강도 (A study on the fatigue bending strength of quasi-isotropic CFRP laminates subjected to impact damage)

  • 박수철;박설현;정종안;차천석;양용준
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제18권10호
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    • pp.688-695
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    • 2017
  • CFRP는 금속에 비해 가벼우면서 강도 및 강성과 내열성 등 기계적 특성이 매우 뛰어나 다양한 분야에서 사용되어지고 있으며 최근 우주항공 분야에 까지 사용되어지고 있지만 외부 충격하중으로 인하여 내부에 발생되는 손상에 대해서는 매우 취약한 단점을 보이고 있다. 본 연구는 외부 충격을 받은 CFRP 적층판의 내부 충격손상에 대해 반복적인 사용에 따른 파괴에 이르기까지의 강도를 고찰함으로써 우주항공 분야에 사용되는 항공기 외판의 설계를 위한 설계 데이터를 확보하기 위한 실험적 연구이다. 실험 빙법으로는 적층구성을 달라하여 제작된 의사등방형 CFRP 시험편과 직교이방성 CFRP 시험편에 대해 직경 5mm의 강구를 충돌시킴으로써 발생하는 충격손상을 관찰한 후 3점 굽힘피로실힘을 통하여 내부 층간분리 및 충격손상의 진전을 관찰하였다. 시험편 내부의 파괴가 발생하기 까지 굽힘피로실험에 따른 굽힘피로강도를 고찰한 결과 강구에 의해 충격을 받은 면이 인장을 받는 경우와 충격을 받는 경우 모두 의사등방성 적층구성의 강도가 높게 나타남을 알 수 있었다.

미앤더라인 배열 구조를 이용한 이중 다이폴 준-야기 안테나의 이득 향상 (Gain Enhancement of Double Dipole Quasi-Yagi Antenna Using Meanderline Array Structure)

  • 여준호;이종익
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.447-452
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    • 2023
  • 본 논문에서는 미앤더라인 배열 구조를 이용한 이중 다이폴 준-야기 안테나의 이득 향상에 대하여 연구하였다. 미앤더라인 도체 모양의 단위 셀로 구성된 4×1 미앤더라인 배열 구조를 이중 다이폴 준-야기 안테나의 두 번째 다이폴 안테나 위에 배치하였다. 기존의 스트립 도파기를 사용하였을 때와 성능을 비교하기 위해 1.70 -2.70 GHz 대역에서 이득이 7 dBi 이상을 가지도록 설계하였다. 비교 결과, 제안한 미앤더라인 배열 구조를 사용하였을 때가 평균 이득이 더 크게 나타났다. 제안된 미앤더라인 배열 구조를 이용한 이중 다이폴 준-야기 안테나를 FR4 기판 상에 제작하여 특성을 시뮬레이션 결과와 비교하였다. 실험 결과, 전압 정재파비(voltage standing wave ratio; VSWR)가 2 이하인 대역은 1.55-2.82 GHz이고, 이득이 7 dBi 이상인 주파수 대역은 1.54-2.83 GHz으로 측정되었다. 기존 스트립 도파기를 사용하였을 때 보다 이득이 7 dBi 이상인 주파수 대역폭이 증가하고 평균 이득도 조금 증가하였다.

직사각형 내부에서의 2차원 스핀업 (Two-Dimensional Spin-Up in a Rectangle)

  • 서용권
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제17권7호
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    • pp.1805-1812
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    • 1993
  • Two-dimensional spin-up in a rectangular domain is analysed by the numerical computation of the Navier-Stokes equations. The cells are in most cases generated by the vorticity developed near the uper and lower surfaces. Moreover, the movement and interaction of those vortices play a key role in establishing the quasi-steady state. The critical phenomena observed in the previous experiment turns out to be caused by the critical movement of the vortices.

MDSC를 이용한 폴리에스테르와 코폴리에테르에스테르의 가역적 융해거동 분석 (Reversible Melting Behaviors of Polyesters and Copolyetheresters studied by MDSC)

  • Kim, Hae-Young;Baik, Doo-Hyun
    • 한국섬유공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국섬유공학회 2001년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.239-242
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    • 2001
  • Melting and crystallization are not reversible because supercooling is always needed for crystal growth. But, recently reversible melting and crystallization phenomena in semi-crystalline polymers, based on modulated differential scanning calorimetry(MDSC) with quasi-isothermal experiment mode were observed in the melting range and continuously proved by others. (omitted)

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CFRP적층재의 잔류피로굽힘강도애 미치는 열습의 영향 (Influence of Hygrothermals on Residual Fatigue Bending Strength of CFRP Composite Laminates)

  • 박노식;임광희;양인영
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 1997
  • This paper evaluates the static and fatigue bending strengths of CFRP (carbon fiber reinforced plastic) laminates subjected to hygrothermals. The specimens which had different stacking composition, orthotropic and quasi-isotropic laminated plates, were prepared for this experiment. A steel ball launched by the air gun collides against CFRP laminates to generate impact damages, and the 3-point fatigue bending test is carried out by using the impacted laminates to investigate the influence of hygrothermals on the effect on the residual bending fatigue strength of CFRP laminates.

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Band Electronic Structure Study of Two-Dimensional Organic Metal (BEDT-TTF)2Cu5I6 with a Polymer Anion Layer

  • Dae Bok Kang
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.515-517
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    • 1991
  • The electronic behavior of a organic metal $(BEDT-TTE)_2$${Cu_5}{I_6}$ observed to be stable at low temperatures was examined by performing tight-binding band electronic structure calculations. The suppression of a metal-insulator tansition is likely to originate from its quasi-two-dimensional Fermi surface with no nesting, in agreement with experiment.

정보기술단원 평가에서 분석적 루브릭의 적용이 학습자의 자기주도 학습력에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Analytic Rubrics on Learners' Self-Directed Learning Ability in Information Technology Unit Assessment)

  • 남승권;최완식
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.56-67
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of analytic rubrics on learners' self-directed learning ability in information technology unit assessment. The experiment and control groups were 4 classes of the 2nd grade in B middle school located in Daejeon. The pretest was performed to check the group homogeneity. For the experiment design, the nonequivalent control group design as a type of quasi-experimental design was used. The experiment was composed of 5 sessions. Statistical significance was p < .05 to verify the hypothesis, and SPSS 12.0 for Windows was used for statistical treatment. The results from this study were as follows: (1) The application of analytic rubrics in information technology unit assessment affected learners' self-directed learning ability in a positive way in 4 factor's(openness, self-concept, intrinsic motivation, self-evaluation) but does not affected in 3 factor's(autonomy, creativity, problem solving). (2) The difference in sex was not a statistically significant factor in the application of analytic rubrics in information technology unit assessment. Based on the results of the experiment, two suggestions were made to promote the application of rubrics in technology education assessment. (1) Research and development of many types of rubrics for technology education are needed. (2) Systematic training of rubrics for technology teachers is needed.

약물 및 증상관리에 대한 자가간호교육이 정신질환자의 삶의 질에 미치는 효과 (Effectiveness of the Self-care Education for the Medication and Symptoms Management on the Psychiatric Patients' Quality of life)

  • 손경희
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.300-314
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    • 1999
  • This study is an attempt to evaluate the effect of the medication and symptoms self-care education on the psychiatric patients' quality of life. This exploratory study was designed to a quasi-experiment of pretest-postest with a non equivalent control group. Subjects of 40 patients who were discharged from a mental hospital in Pusan were selected to be experiment and control group, with each group consisting of 20. The research period was from March, 6 to May, 29, 1999 and the pre-post test was given before and after implementing MSSE to the both experiment and control group. The results finding were summarized as follows ; 1. subjects who attended self-care education scored significantly higher than control group in quality of life.(Z=-2.06, P=0.034) 2. Those who were in the experiment group reported more significant higher scores than control group in item of quality of life, living situation(A=-2.62 P=0.012), relations with spouse (Z=-2.31 P=0.038) and children (Z=3.37, P=0.008), fear (Z=-1 95, P=0.049) and anger(Z=-2.07 P=0.041), work functioning (Z=-2.34, P=0.021), environmental adjustment. (Z=-2.05, P=0.039)

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