• 제목/요약/키워드: Quantitative model

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AHP를 이용한 아웃소싱 의사결정모형 (- A Decision Model for Outsourcing Using AHP -)

  • 우태희;임충묵
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.175-185
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    • 2003
  • Information systems(IS) outsourcing has become a very important management strategy of implementing IS and many studies on the IS outsourcing approach had been performed in the organizations. But it isn't still show how to out source the IS functions and how to offer quantitative magnitude for judgement. To offer a quantitative decision model that can help practitioners set priority and reap the most benefits from outsourcing, we show outsourcing structure including 3 factors (strategic, economic and technological benefit) and sub-levels which is different from the Yang and Huang's model. Also, we compute the weight of alternatives using analytic hierarchy process to find a priority of the IS outsourcing. As a result of analysis, we suggest systematic steps and quantitative model to increase the precision of decision making. 1)

원전에서 점수산정모형에 의한 경제성 평가 (An Economic Evaluation by a Scoring Model in the Nuclear Power Plants under Uncertainty)

  • 강영식;함효준
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제22권52호
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    • pp.311-322
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    • 1999
  • Major problems involved in an electrical utility expansion planning within a time horizon are how to efficiently deal with objectives considering multiple factors and uncertainty. But justification factors in study these days have considered only quantitative factors except qualitative factors. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to develop a new model for economic evaluation of nuclear power plants through the scoring model with the quantitative and qualitative factors under uncertainty. The quantitative factors use a levelized generation cost method considering time value of money. Especially, the environmental, risk, and safety factors in this paper have been also explained for the rational economic justification of the qualitative factors under uncertainty. This paper not only proposes a new approach method using the scoring model in evaluating economy of the nuclear power plant in the long term, but also provides the more efficient decision making criterion for nuclear power plants under uncertainty.

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AHP를 이용한 정보시스템 아웃소싱 의사결정모형 (A Decision Model for Information Systems Outsourcing Using AHP)

  • 우태희;임충묵
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2003
  • Recently, information systems(IS) outsourcing has become a very important management strategy of implementing IS and many studies on the IS outsourcing approach had been largely performed in the organizations, but it isn't still show how to outsource the IS functions and how to decide quantitative magnitude for judgement. To offer a quantitative decision model that can help practitioners set priority and reap the most benefits from outsourcing, we show outsourcing structure including 3 factors(strategic benefit, economic benefit and technological benefit) and sub-levels which. is different from the Yang and Huang's model. Also, we compute the weight of alternatives using analytic hierarchy process to find a priority of the IS outsourcing. As a result of analysis, we suggest systematic steps and quantitative model to increase the precision of decision making.

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도심지의 온열성상에 관한 연구 - 공조배열량의 감소에 따른 도심지 온열환경의 변화 - (Study on Thermal Property in Urban Area - Quantitative Estimation of Heat Island in Urban area using the Simple Urban Canopy Model -)

  • 손원득;이성
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제16권12호
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    • pp.1190-1196
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    • 2004
  • Significant air temperature increases in urban areas are known as the heat island phenomenon in a global scale. Therefore, we propose numerical model in order to analyze quantitative effects of building environmental factors on the heat island phenomenon in urban area. In this paper, we propose a predicting model to analyze the heat island phenomenon quantitatively. Using this model, numerical simulation is performed in order to analyze quantitative effects of many factor on the heat island phenomenon.

하중과 환경인자를 고려한 콘크리트교량의 정량적 구조성능 평가모델 개발 (Development of Quantitative Model for Structural Performance of Concrete Bridges Considering of Loads and Environmental Factors)

  • 오병환;김동욱
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.235-242
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    • 2004
  • 현재의 교량유지관리시스템에서는 교량들의 사용수명 동안에 좀 더 객관적인 상태평가를 필요로 한다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 이러한 점을 해결하기 위한 단면저항능력에 대한 정량적평가법이 개발되었다. 이 기법은 차량하중 및 염해나 중성화 같은 환경인자의 영향을 받는 콘크리트 교량의 손상 메카니즘에 기초를 두고 있다. 또한, 하중 및 극심한 환경조건하에 있는 슬래브 교량에 적용하였는데, 제안된 정량화 모델은 두 가지 인자를 잘 고려하여 교량의 열화를 잘 모사하였다.

무기체계 시험평가업무 정량적 관리방안 연구 (A Study on the Quantitative Management Scheme of Weapon Systems T&E)

  • 장용식;방희진;한성희;김재갑
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.16-25
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we suggest a quantitative management scheme to accomplish effective weapon systems test and evaluation service(T&E). The Capability Maturity Model Integration(CMMI) process model has been introduced and applied for that purpose by the 8th directorate, Agency for Defense Development(ADD). Although a CMMI process model was developed focusing on the software development, systematic approaching scheme in the CMMI process model can be utilized for the quantitative management implementation of a weapon systems T&E service. To manage a T&E service quantitatively, at first, organizational performance objectives and sub processes are established, and then each performance indicators and performance base lines are followed.

항공기 음성인식 소프트웨어 품질 평가 모델 연구 (The Study on the Quality Assessment Model of Aircraft Voice Recognition Software)

  • 이승목
    • 한국소프트웨어감정평가학회 논문지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 2019
  • 음성인식은 최근 인공지능 기술과 접목되면서 오인식률이 크게 개선되었고 사용자 관점에서 효과적이고 효율적인 HMI(Human Machine Interface)를 제공하고 있다. 이러한 추세는 방위산업 분야에서도 반영되고 있고 특히 항공분야에서 F-35에 적용이 되었다. 하지만 이러한 기술에 대해서 품질평가를 위해 방위산업 특히 항공분야에는 객관적이고 평가 가능한 정량적인 모델이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 음성인식의 소프트웨어 측면에서 항공기에 적용하기 위한 정량적인 평가 모델을 제시한다. 평가 모델 제시를 위해 음성인식 적용 기술과 ISO/IEC 25000(SQuaRE) 제품 품질 속성을 이용해 평가 항목을 추출한다. 이러한 두 가지 항목의 연계를 통해 정량적인 평가 모델을 제시하고 사례 연구를 활용해 평가 결과를 확인한다.

High Resolution Probabilistic Quantitative Precipitation Forecasting in Korea

  • Oh, Jai-Ho;Kim, Ok-Yeon;Yi, Han-Se;Kim, Tae-Kuk
    • 한국제4기학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.74-79
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    • 2005
  • Recently, several attempts have been made to provide reasonable information on unusual severe weather phenomena such as tolerant heavy rains and very wild typhoons. Quantitative precipitation forecasts and probabilistic quantitative precipitation forecasts (QPFs and PQPFs, respectively) might be one of the most promising methodologies for early warning on the flesh floods because those diagnostic precipitation models require less computational resources than fine-mesh full-dynamics non-hydrostatic mesoscale model. The diagnostic rainfall model used in this study is the named QPM(Quantitative Precipitation Model), which calculates the rainfall by considering the effect of small-scale topography which is not treated in the mesoscale model. We examine the capability of probabilistic diagnostic rainfall model in terms of how well represented the observed several rainfall events and what is the most optimistic resolution of the mesoscale model in which diagnostic rainfall model is nested. Also, we examine the integration time to provide reasonable fine-mesh rainfall information. When we apply this QPM directly to 27 km mesh meso-scale model (called as M27-Q3), it takes about 15 min. while it takes about 87 min. to get the same resolution precipitation information with full dynamic downscaling method (called M27-9-3). The quality of precipitation forecast by M27-Q3 is quite comparable with the results of M27-9-3 with reasonable threshold value for precipitation. Based on a series of examination we may conclude that the proosed QPM has a capability to provide fine-mesh rainfall information in terms of time and accuracy compared to full dynamical fine-mesh meso-scale model.

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AHP-Based Evaluation Model for Optimal Selection Process of Patching Materials for Concrete Repair: Focused on Quantitative Requirements

  • Do, Jeong-Yun;Kim, Doo-Kie
    • International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.87-100
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    • 2012
  • The process of selecting a repair material is a typical one of multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) problems. In this study Analytical Hierarch Process was applied to solve this MCDM problem. Many factors affecting a process to select an optimal repair material can be classified into quantitative and qualitative requirements and this study handled only quantitative items. Quantitative requirements in the optimal selection model for repair material were divided into two parts, namely, the required chemical performance and the required physical performance. The former is composed of alkali-resistance, chloride permeability and electrical resistivity. The latter is composed of compressive strength, tensile strength, adhesive strength, drying shrinkage, elasticity and thermal expansion. The result of the study shows that this method is the useful and rational engineering approach in the problem concerning the selection of one out of many candidate repair materials even if this study was limited to repair material only for chloride-deteriorated concrete.

Microbial Modeling in Quantitative Risk Assessment for the Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (HACCP) System: A Review

  • Min, Sea-Cheol;Choi, Young-Jin
    • Food Science and Biotechnology
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.279-293
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    • 2009
  • Quantitative risk assessments are related to implementing hazard analysis and critical control points (HACCP) by its potential involvement in identifying critical control points (CCPs), validating critical limits at a CCP, enabling rational designs of new processes, and products to meet required level of safety, and evaluating processing operations for verification procedures. The quantitative risk assessment is becoming a standard research tool which provides useful predictions and analyses on microbial risks and, thus, a valuable aid in implementing a HACCP system. This paper provides a review of microbial modeling in quantitative risk assessments, which can be applied to HACCP systems.