• Title/Summary/Keyword: Quantitative and Qualitative Objectives

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An Analysis of Research Trend of Hwangryunhaedok-tang Published in Korea (황렬해독탕에 대한 국내의 연구 동향 분석)

  • Huh, Gun;Oh, Min-Seok
    • Journal of Haehwa Medicine
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 2019
  • Objectives : Hwangryunhaedok-tang. a traditional Korean herbal medicine, has been widely used for the treatment. This study is purposed to analyze the research trend of Hwangryunhaedok-tang in Korea for developing further research plan. Methods : A search of Korean research database( OASIS, RISS, Korean traditional knowledge portal, NDSL) was conducted to find studies for Hwangryunhaedok-tang. We analyzed studies by publish date, speciality, study method, and field of study. Result : 1. 2.65 papers were published annually on average. 2. After analyzing for the speciality of the journal, most of the papers were published in Traditional Korean Medicine. 3. After analyzing for the study method, in vivo was 33.96%, in vitro was 32.08% and quantitative inspection was 13.21% 4. After analyzing for the subject of the studies, beneficial effect was 81.13%, quantitative and qualitative analysis was 13.21%, toxicity was 3.77% 5. Papers on beneficial effect were classified by the type of diseases. Hwangryunhaedok-tang was most used in skin disease. Conclusions : Hwangryunhaedok-tang is effective in various category of diseases. This study will be useful to future researchers and clinicians to conduct a study on Hwangryunhaedok-tang.

A Study on the Activity System Methods of Site Planning and Design (공동주택의 개발에 있어 활동체계에 의한 공간/시설물 계획.설계에 관한 연구)

  • 정하광
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.43-53
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    • 1994
  • This Study is to construct the Activity System Methods of Site Planning and Design. A planned spaces and facilities is considered usually in relation to users of space and facilities, user attributes, needs and values, and activity patterns. Information obtained form this study adds a qualitative dimension to the quantitative emphasis and supplies information for design-oriented analyses of site planning. In the design-oriented aspect, the concern is with devising desirable land use arrangements and facility supply considering objectives defined in the public interest. The design-oriented approache in site planning and design must use information on activity systems and space qualities in defining planning and design requirements of site development-one in the form of principles and standards of design used in land use and facility planning guidelines, and the other form of input variables for land use model and facility supply model.

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Pagoda Data Management and Metadata Requirements for Libraries in Myanmar

  • Tin Tin Pipe;Kulthida Tuamsuk
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.79-91
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    • 2023
  • The storage of data documentation for Myanmar pagodas has various issues, and its retrieval method causes problems for users and libraries. This study utilized a mixed-methods approach, combining qualitative and quantitative methods to investigate pagoda data management in Myanmar libraries. The study aims to achieve the following objectives: to study the library collection management of pagodas in Myanmar, to investigate the management of pagoda data in Myanmar libraries, and to identify the pagoda data requirements for metadata development from the library professional perspective. The study findings revealed several challenges facing librarians and library users in accessing and managing Myanmar pagoda data, including limited stocks and retrieval tools, difficulty in accessing all available data online, and a lack of a centralized database or repository for storing and retrieving pagoda data. The study recommends the establishment of metadata criteria for managing a set of pagoda data and improving access to technology to address these challenges.

Study on Clinical Research Methodologies for Acupuncture: Based on Review of Clinical Studies on Back Pain (침 임상연구방법론 연구: 요통 임상연구 사례를 중심으로)

  • Park, Yu Lee
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.158-167
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    • 2014
  • Objectives : The results from randomized controlled trials on traditional medicine have been negative or ambiguous. The appropriateness of the research methodology started to be questioned. However, the research methodology appropriate for studying traditional medicine has not been well-established. This study aims to explore the appropriate research methodologies for clinical studies on acupuncture. Methods : Clinical researches evaluating the efficacy and effectiveness of acupuncture for back pain were systematically searched and evaluated focusing on research methodology. The acupuncture treatment protocol is evaluated by 9 items which is individual treatment based on diagnosis, combining proximal and distal acupoints, exact location of acupoint, De Qi, adequate stimulation, duration of acupuncture, treatment sessions, treatment interval, and establishing relationship between patients and doctors. Results : Systematic review of acupuncture researches on low back pain suggested that observational studies and pragmatic trials rather than explanatory studies could incorporate these elements. Qualitative studies also could help understanding complex characteristics of acupuncture treatment which could not be evaluated by quantitative studies. Conclusions : In designing clinical researches on acupuncture, various study designs, especially observational study and pragmatic study, should be considered according to research objectives and subjects. The efforts to incorporate the core characteristics of acupuncture practiced in everyday clinical setting are also essential.

Comparative Analysis of Human Resource Development by Industrial and Occupational Characteristics of Science and Engineering Graduates Using Korean HCCP(Human Capital Corporate Panel) (인적자본기업패널(HCCP)을 활용한 이공계 졸업자의 산업 및 직종별 인적자원개발 비교 분석)

  • Park, Mun Su;Yoo, Gwang Min
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 2018
  • This study aims to compare human resource development by industrial and occupational characteristics of science and engineering graduates. To achieve research objectives, this study analyzed whether differences exist in human resource development, such as participation in vocational training, wage levels, and cuture of talened person preference, by industrial and occupational characteristics. The results showed that workers in engineering fields received more benefits and support compared to those in non-science and engineering field occupations at the quantitative statistics of vocational training and wage levels. On the contrary, according to the qualitative statistics, workers of non-science and engineering field have a culture of talented person preference compared to those in science and engineering occupation.

Perception of Traditional and Prohibitive Foods in Ul-lung Do Area (울릉도 지역 주부들의 전통음식과 금기식품에 대한 인식)

  • 박영선
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.151-160
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    • 1994
  • The objectives of this study were to investigate the kinds and way of using traditional foods for Korean traditional events, and to identify prohibitive foods for fetus, lactating mothers, fisherman, and for sick people taking the cultural aspects and the belief of housewives in island into . account. The data for this study were collected in a survey conducted in June of 1992 in Ul-lung Do area which is one of the typical islands and has essential characters of island in Korea. The questionnaire was specifically designed to find traditional and prohibitive foods in that area. Data analysis consisted of first compiling descriptive statistics and frequencies with respect to the quantitative\ulcornerand qualitative data solicited from respondents, and X2 analysis was empolyed to assess relationship among variables. The findings of this study provide some implications regarding the impact of cultures in understanding the perceptions to traditional as well as prohibitive foods.

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Analysis of the current status of quantitative literature evidence for the prescription of 56 herbal medicines covered by health insurance (건강보험 급여 한약제제 56종 처방의 계량적 문헌 근거 현황 분석)

  • Chul Kim;Hyeun-kyoo Shin
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.189-200
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to analyze the current state of quantitative literature evidence for the prescription of 56 herbal medicines covered by health insurance that have been studied in Korea for the past 30 years, to evaluate the reliability of the evidence, and to find out the research direction of herbal medicine prescription in the future. Methods: 56 kinds of herbal medicine prescriptions were searched in domestic literature search databases OASIS, DBpia, and overseas PubMed, classified into chemistry, toxicity, cells, animals, clinical cases, and clinical trial studies, and built into an EBM pyramid structure. Results: When classified according to research contents, there were 61 cases (7.5%) of physicochemical analysis to identify constituent substances, 80 cases (9.8%) of toxicity evaluation, and 672 cases (82.7%) of efficacy evaluation. The efficacy evidence was classified according to the evidence-based medical pyramid structure: 196 cell trials (29.1%), 372 animal trials (55.4%), 89 case and case reporting series (13.3%), 7 comparative case studies (1.1%), and 8 randomized control clinical trials (1.2%). In the pyramid composition, the basis for the validity of 56 kinds of herbal medicines prescribed was 568 cases (84.5%) in cell and animal units, which could not be said to be highly reliable. There was no relationship between the ranking of quantitative literature evidence for herbal medicine prescriptions and the ranking of salary administration. Conclusions: In an era that continues to require scientific evidence for herbal medicine, traditional herbal medicine should secure the basis for safety validity even for the 10th most frequent prescription among 56 herbal medicine prescriptions for consumers. In particular, traditional herbal medicine should increase the quantitative and qualitative level of case reports on related herbal medicine prescriptions, focusing on each clinical society, and move toward comparative case studies and randomized clinical trial so that traditional herbal medicine is positioned as Evidence-based medicine.

A Study on Effective Competitive Intelligence of Korean Firms (국내기업의 효과적 경쟁정보활동에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kwangsoo;Kim, Seungjin
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the use of elements related to the competitive intelligence(CI) process, methods, and infrastructure in accordance with the degree of CI effectiveness of domestic firms and to propose a guideline for designing and operating an effective CI program in Korean films. The results of this study reveal that, for the elevation of CI effectiveness of Korean firms, it is important to actively utilize the overall CI process, including undisclosed information through human networks, public information through various media, and quantitative and qualitative analyses, an independent CI unit, various CI support systems, such as information and reward systems, and organizational culture of CI openness within an organization. However, CI outsourcing, CI primary objectives, and CI scale do not seem to have a significant influence on CI effectiveness of Korean firms. Based on these results, this research presents some important implications for effective competitive intelligence for Korean firms.

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Performance Analysis of Construction Technology Policy (건설기술 정책의 성과 분석)

  • Park, Hee-Sung;Lee, Kyo-Sun;Lee, Du-Heon
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.80-88
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    • 2010
  • Korean government has implemented various construction technology policies to attain competitiveness. However, there have not been interested in appropriate objectives and performance evaluation of the policy implementation. Previous evaluation included only inputs during implementation process not outputs or outcomes. Therefore, this paper performs performance evaluations on 3rd general plans for construction technology that had been implemented from 2003 to 2007 by government. This analyzes both quantitative and qualitative results. The results tell us that clear and appropriate objectives and evaluation methodology should be established for effective performance evaluation. This paper will provide the basis for establishing future construction policies or plans.

The User Support 3D Form Generation System Establishment (사용자 지향적 3차원 형태발상 지원 시스템 구축)

  • Cho, Dong Min
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.1115-1124
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    • 2014
  • The objective of this study is to present a new design method at the idea brainstorming process, which requires a great deal of time and effort to seek their own ideas in existing design process and to develop a user support idea forms generation system called OCIGS (Openware Creative Idea Generation System) that makes it possible to create a variety and 3D forms as well as a quantitative evaluation data for the actual types that compose the aesthetic factors and designs of qualitative standards. In order to achieve these objectives : First, overcoming the limitation of 3D form generation ability by establishing visual application system, Second, accepting users' opinions by generating 3D images dynamically, analysing and giving information on the preferred ones on the web on real time, Third, identifying tendency of preference so that they can generate preferred colors and images in future by updating image combination and dropping low-preferred ones. This system would play a role as an idea or form generation application in the actual 3d form design development process.