• Title/Summary/Keyword: Quality of Architecture

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An Analysis of Ecological Habitat Characteristics in Medium-scale Stream -A Case of the Bokha Stream- (중규모 하천 생물 서식처의 특성 분석 -복하천을 중심으로-)

  • 안홍규;우효섭
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.102-119
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    • 2004
  • This study investigates the relation between the location of a habitat and the ecological connections according to the habitat type in the riparian zone at the Bokha stream. Stream habitat is classified into nine types for the aquatic insects and fish. For vegetation and birds, habitat is classified into five types of medium-scale streams, including both physical and chemical streams are analyzed accordingly. The major results of this study are as follows: 1) A pool connected to the main stream has a certain water depth (about 80 cm) and is disturbed at least 5 to 6 times a year. Although the pool has a somewhat bad water quality, it provides a habitat for various types of young fish. 2) A meander riffle is about 15 cm deep, the flow velocity in the region is about 75 cm/s. This region does not have large structures to which aquatic insects can attach, so it cannot be used as a spawning ground. 3) A rock type pool is about 60 cm deep, the flow velocity in the meander riffle is about 25 cm/s. In this region, many aquatic insects attached to large structures appear. Due to various riparian vegetation, the rock type pool is used as a habitat for aquatic insects. 4) A pool which is only connected to the main stream during floods has a bad water quality. Despite of its relatively small size, it has a high population density of aquatic insects. faculty.

A Study on the Rural Activation Project and the Special Economic Zone for Regional Development Policy (농촌활성화사업과 지역특화발전특구제도의 고찰)

  • Jung, Jinju
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2005
  • Decrease in Population and graying of rural area by industrialization and urbanization are gone continuously. This makes happened various rural problems and the differential of standard of living with is arising day by day. Government is unfolding rural supporting project to solve continuously these problems. Recent Projects which are choosing not top-down process by government leading but bottom-up process through village inhabitants' participation and expert consultant get positive estimation. But those have difficulties because the support is attained only in the beginning step not continuously and inhabitants' number by graying is decreasing. The Special Economic Zone for Regional Development Policy is new access that regulation can differ according to special quality of each area depending on Localization Age. Through this transfer the competence that can mitigate or reinforce various regulations according to special quality of area in local government. So, back and maintain activation systematically so that each area could be developed specially. The purpose of The Special Economic Zone for Regional Development Policy is the activation of regional economy through development that regional specific character is. And there is characteristic that local government plans and takes the lead in all project contents, government gives regulation benefit by appointing the special economic zone and do not support finance and various tax remissions. Through investigation of such new policy, I wish to recognize what long-term plan and method could be possible to success rural activation continuously.

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Strength Characteristics according to the mixed CaO/$SiO_2$ Ratio to Autoclaved Aerated Concrete(AAC) used on the Exterior Panel in Buildings (건물 외벽 패널용 경량기포콘크리트(AAC)의 CaO/$SiO_2$ 혼합비에 따른 강도 특성 평가)

  • Kim, Young-Ho
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2011
  • The exterior system of buildings, which is the typical curtain wall, has been made with glass and metal. Theses materials, however, have weaknesses such as inadequate insulating quality, short durability, combustibility and toxic substance. On the other hand, Autoclaved Aerated Concrete(AAC) or Autoclaved Lightweight Concrete(ALC) possess the great energy efficiency and the superb insulating quality as substitute of existing exterior system materials. In this research, strength characteristics and bubble dispersion of hydrothermal synthesis process of AAC based on CaO/$SiO_2$(C/S) ratio are analyzed. C/S ratio is determinated and bubble distribution and compressive strength are studied through the test of varied water-to-solid mineral ratio(W/S). In hydrothermal synthesis program, final C/S ratio is determined as 0.7 consider of the manufacturing process and hydrothermal synthesis is done at $180^{\circ}C$ for 7 hours. The analysis shows slurry has about 2,300cP viscosity and 0.56 specific gravity therefore it is expected AAC has the appropriate facility in the manufacturing process and Hydrates of AAC's Expansion.

An Experimental Study on the Strength Characteristic Improvement of the Autoclaved Lightweight Concrete(ALC) containing Quicklime and Silica Fume (생석회와 실리카퓸을 활용한 경량기포콘크리트(ALC)의 강도특성 개선을 위한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Ho;Song, Hun
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2011
  • These materials in architecturally glass or metal have weaknesses such as inadequate insulating quality, combustibility and toxic gases in fires substance. However, Autoclaved Lightweight Concrete(ALC) has excellent thermal insulation properties and seem to possess the superb insulating quality as substitute of existing exterior materials. This research is to compare experimentally to the kind of the strength properties of ALC materials which mixed with blast furnace slag pounder and silica fume. For the purpose of increasing the strength, the plastic states of ALC evaluate the physical characteristics as microstructure and strength according to various specific gravity. According to the quicklime quantity the compressive strength is proportionate depend on the absolute dried specific gravity. When not putting in 10% quicklime, the compressive strength appeared most lowly with 14.0MPa. When putting in the quicklime, the strength appeared higher with 15.1MPa. And strength of specimen containing 2.25% silica fume is 15.6MPa increased 10.3% than reference specimen 14.0MPa.

Document Clustering Scheme for Large-scale Smart Phone Sensing (대규모 스마트폰 센싱을 위한 문서 클러스터링 기법)

  • Min, Hong;Heo, Junyoung
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.253-258
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    • 2014
  • In smartphone sensing which monitors various social phenomena of the individuals by using embedded sensors, managing metadata is one of the important issue to process large-scale data, improve the data quality, and share collected data. In this paper, we proposed a document clustering scheme for the large-scale metadata management architecture which is designed as a hybrid back-end consisting of a cluster head and member nodes to reduce the server-side overhead. we also verified that the proposed scheme is more efficient than the distance based clustering scheme in terms of the server-side overhead through simulation results.

8K Programmable Multimedia Platform based on SRP (SRP 를 기반으로 하는 8K 프로그래머블 멀티미디어 플랫폼)

  • Lee, Wonchang;Kim, Minsoo;Song, Joonho;Kim, Jeahyun;Lee, Shihwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2014.06a
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    • pp.163-165
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose a world's first programmable video processing platform for video quality enhancement of 8K ($7680{\times}4320$) UHD (Ultra High Definition) TV at 60 frames per second. To support huge computation and memory bandwidth of video quality enhancement for 8K resolution, the proposed platform has unique features like symmetric multi-cluster architecture for data partitioning, ring data-path between clusters to support data pipelining, on-the-fly processing architecture to reduce DDR bandwidth, flexible hardware to accelerating common kernel in video enhancement algorithms. In addition to those features, general programmability of SRP (Samsung reconfigurable processor) as main core of the proposed platform makes it possible to upgrade continuously video enhancement algorithm even after the platform is fixed. This ability is very important because algorithms for 8K DTV is under development. The proposed sub-system has been embedded into SoC (System on Chip) and new 8K UHD TV using the programmable SoC is expected at CES2015 for the first time in the world.

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A Study on 3D Data Model Development by Normalizing and Method of its Effective Use - Focused on Building Interior Construction - (정규화를 통한 3차원 데이터 모델 구축 및 활용성 향상 방안 연구 -건축 마감 공사 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Myoung-Hoon;Ham, Nam-Hyuk;Kim, Ju-Hyung;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2010
  • Cost estimation through fast and correct quantity take offs are crucial in the process of construction project. The existing methods for cost estimation are mainly based on 2D-based drawings and the estimation result tends to be different according to the estimator's experience, the quality and quantity of used information and estimation time. To solve these problems, the domestic construction industry have recently tried to use the data extracted from 3D data modeling based on BIM(Building Information Modeling) in order to achieve more accurate and objective cost estimation. However it tends to increase dramatically the quantity of information that can be used in cost estimation by estimators. Therefore in order to achieve quality information data from 3D data modeling, the characteristics of the project should be reflected on the 3D model and it is most important to extract information only for cost estimation from the whole 3D model fast and accurately. Thus this study aims to propose the 3D modeling method through Data Normalization which maximizes the usability of 3D Data modeling in cost estimation process.

Security Design for Information protection System using BSIMM (BSIMM을 활용한 정보보호시스템 보안 설계 방안)

  • Park, Jung-Sup
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.1541-1547
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    • 2015
  • In the recent IT industry, security has established itself as the factor to be considered the most in the software development. It goes without saying that security is the critical factor for the development of information security products. In the evaluation of the information security products, the security is assured by the security architecture requirement (ADV_ARC). However, the Absence of the systematic software security architecture process makes it difficult to guarantee the security quality consistently even though they are evaluated based on common criteria. In this paper, we propose a way to ensure a consistent security quality applying the software security framework in BSIMM.

The Web based Questionnaire Systems for IT Outsourcing Customer Satisfaction Survey : System Architecture and Process (정보시스템 아웃소싱 고객만족도 조사를 위한 웹 기반 설문 시스템 : 시스템 아키텍처 및 프로세스)

  • Jeong, Yoon-Seok;An, Joon-M.
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.149-160
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    • 2005
  • Information system outsourcing induces firms to concentrate on the core competence and to improve business value by utilizing specialized information systems outsourcing vendors. However, for those strategic effects, the outsourced information systems should guarantee a certain service level. Now companies are considering to adopt SLA(Service Level Agreement) as a method to check the service level of the outsourced information systems in quantitative terms. On the contrary, customer satisfaction survey supports qualitative analysis, and helps companies to understand the qualitative effects on information system more systematically. Recently, the growing use of the internet makes customer satisfaction survey to be carried out on the web. For that reason, lots of researches related to web survey have been performed. But these researches are just focused on finding out only items to be measured and the effect of web survey. In this paper, based on the service quality research model for information system outsourcing, we formalize and propose a web survey process, a system architecture, and a functional structure for information system outsourcing customer satisfaction survey. Additionally, we provide the implementation results for the web survey systems.

Framework for Developing RFID Applications Based on Product Line Architecture (프로덕트라인 아키텍처 기반 RFID 애플리케이션 개발을 위한 프레임워크)

  • Moon, Mi-Kyeong;Kim, Han-Jun;Yeom, Keun-Hyuk
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.14D no.7
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    • pp.773-782
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    • 2007
  • Software produce line engineering is a method that prepares for future reuse and supports seamless reuse in the application development process. Analyzing the commonality and variability between products in a product line is one of the essential concerns that must be considered when building a product line. In this paper, we suggest to combine a product line engineering approach with RFID applications technology. More concretely, common activities are identified among the RFID-enable applications and the variability in the common activities is analyzed in detail. Then, we suggest reusable product line architecture as a product line asset. In addition, as a tool for supporting this research, a framework which provides both reusable product line architecture for REID applications and the components that implement concrete realization of the architecture is developed. Sharing a common architecture and reusing assets to deploy recurrent services may be considered an advantage in terms of economic significance and overall quality.