• 제목/요약/키워드: Quality Deterioration

검색결과 1,048건 처리시간 0.038초

공정평균이 변하는 생산공정의 공정평균의 초기값 및 재설정 시간 결정 (Determination of the Starting Value and the Resetting Time for a Production Process with Linear Shift in the Process Mean)

  • 안동근;장중순
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.51-64
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    • 1998
  • Mean shifts may be found in tool wear in machining, drawing, stamping and moulding operations, which make the process quality level deteriorate over time. In such situations, it is necessary to reset or readjust the manufacturing process at regular time basis or by inspection to prevent defective items produced. Although the deterioration rate may be assumed to be linear in a production cycle, there are many cases where the rate varies after resetting due to the variation of tool characteristics or by using the resharpened tools. In such cases, the deterioration rate should not be assumed to be a deterministic constant but a random variable. This paper is to find an optimal resetting period and quality level for such production processes.

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엔진오일 유전상수 변화량 측정에 의한 엔진오일 품질 모니터링 시스템 개발 (Development of an Engine Oil Quality Monitoring System)

  • 전상명
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.125-133
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to develop an engine oil quality monitoring system to warn the abnormal condition of engine oil. To do this, first of all, it is needed a personal controller development to measure the capacitance of a pre-developed engine oil deterioration detection sensor integrated with an oil filter. To measure the capacitance of engine oil in the sensor, it is used the way measuring the electric charging time in a capacitor by impressing DC volt. This method has merits on cost and signal stability. The measured capacitance is compensated by comparing with the one measured by an impedance analyzer. Also, using the dielectric constant gained by an impedance analyzer, the calculating equation of the dielectric constant of engine oil related with the currently developed sensor is decided. Then, the deterioration degree of engine oil is estimated according to the change rate of dielectric constant between green oil and used oil. Finally, using this dielectric constant information together with engine oil temperature and pressure, the currently developed engine oil quality monitoring system is to tell the abnormal state of engine oil.

콘크리트제품의 동결저항성에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on the Frost Resistance of Concete Product)

  • ;;이상훈
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방재학회 2011년도 정기 학술발표대회
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    • pp.91-91
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    • 2011
  • The quality of the surface layer in concrete structures plays an important role in the durability of the concrete. The concrete factory products are made as they improve the appearance of the surface and compressive strength in need. A common criterion to judge the quality of concrete products frequently seen in our daily life appears to be "beauty" in terms of consistent shaping. However, as for most concrete curb in such areas where a large amount of anti-freezing agents(NaCl) and ice and snow melting agents(CaCl2) are spread over roads to ensure road safety during the winter season, since deterioration advances from the surface, scaling is seen on the surface concrete due to deterioration which combined freezing damage and salt damage. Especially, In cold northern districts, the spreading amount of deicing salts increases by regulation of studded tire use, and the scaling of the concrete products, the various parts of concrete structures for roads is increasing in recent years. In this study, L-shape concrete curb were targeted, the permeable form method with the commercial permeable sheet was applied to it and the improvements of the quality were examined. By the permeable form method, surface layers got strengthened, which prevented permeation of the deterioration factor from the outside, and the scaling resistance of the upper surface where the permeable sheet was applied improved exceedingly. It will be expected by applying the permeable form method to various concrete products that frost resistance improves and scaling damage decreases.

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데이터품질관리 성숙도모델에 대한 연구 (A Study of Data Quality Management Maturity Model)

  • 김찬수;박주석
    • 정보관리학회지
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    • 제20권4호통권50호
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    • pp.249-275
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    • 2003
  • 오늘날 정보화 사회에서 경쟁하는 기업들에 있어서 데이터품질 저하는 기업경쟁력 하락과 새로운 비용창출이라는 부정적인 영향요인으로써 작용하고 있다. 이러한 데이터품질 저하의 문제를 해결하기 위해 데이터품질에 대한 많은 선행연구들이 진행되어 왔으며, 데이터품질의 측면 중 결과적 이고 현상적인 품질개념인 데이터 값의 품질과 데이터서비스의 품질에 대해 주로 연구되어 왔다. 이에 반해 본 연구에서는 원인적인 데이터품질 개념인 데이터의 구조적 품질을 메타데이터 관리의 관점에서 연구하였으며, 이를 통해 평가와 개선을 위한 관리의 관점이 적용된 데이터품질관리 성숙도모델을 제시하였다. 또한 본 연구에서 제시한 데이터품질관리 성숙도모델의 타당성 검증을 위해 데이터품질 관리단계가 성숙될수록 데이터품질수준이 높아지게 된다는 것을 실증적으로 검증하였다.

전분당 종류에 따른 흑임자다식의 품질 특성 (Effects of Corn Syrup with Different Dextrose Equivalent on Quality Attributes of Black Sesame Dasik, a Korean Traditional Snack)

  • 김현정;전향숙;김혜영
    • 한국식품영양과학회지
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    • 제33권8호
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    • pp.1414-1417
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    • 2004
  • 제조 직후 및 2개월 저장된 흑임자다식의 관능 특성과 기계적 조직감 분석 결과 경도 증가를 포함한 조직감의 변화, 윤기 및 고소한 맛의 감소 등이 저장에 의한 흑임자다식의 대표적인 품질 저하 인자로 조사되었다. 이를 해결하기 위하여 포도당 당량(dextrose equivalent, D.E.)이 다른 4종류의 전분당을 이용하여 흑임자다식을 제조한 후 $25^{\circ}C$에서 4주 저장하면서 기계적 조직감, 관능 특성을 분석한 결과 높은 DE 전분당 또는 올리고당을 사용함으로써 고소한 냄새와 맛을 제외한 외관, 맛, 조직감 항목에서 저장에 의한 흑임자다식의 품질 변화를 최소화 할 수 있었다.

고속선 궤도틀림진전예측에 관한 연구 (A Study on High Speed Railway Track Deterioration Prediction)

  • 심윤섭;김기동;이성욱;우병구;이기우
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.261-267
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    • 2010
  • Present maintenance of a high speed railway is after the fack maintenance that executes a task when measured value goes over threshold value except some planned maintenance. It is difficult from efficient management of maintenance human resource and equipment commitment because it is difficult to predict quantity of maintenance targets. Corrective maintenance is pushed back on the repair priority of other target to need repair and it is exceeded repair cost potentially. For safety and dependable track management because track deterioration prediction is linked directly with track's life and safety of train service, it is very important that track management be based on preventive maintenance. In this study, we propose statistics model of track quality to use track inspection data and forecast model for track deterioration prediction.

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고강도 숏크리트의 품질평가와 복합열화시험을 통한 장기내구성 검토 (An Investigation on the Quality of High-Strength Shotcrete and the Long Term Durability using Combined Deterioration Test)

  • 마상준;김동민;최재석;안경철;김선명;고진곤
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2006년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.906-915
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    • 2006
  • In this study, Field test was performed using high-quality additions and accelerators to obtain the improvement of the strength on domestic shotcrete and quality test based on EFNARC was performed. In addition, Deterioration test that combined the Freezing-thawing and Carbonation was also performed in order to investigate a long-term durability of high-strength shotcrete. As a result of field test, a promotion ratio of early strength is $90\sim97%$ in case of using alkali-free accelerators. And a compressive strength of shotcrete using Micro-silica fume was $45.2\sim55.8MPa$ and the flexible strength was $5.01\sim6.66MPa$, so a promotion ratio of strength was $37\sim79%$, $17\sim61%$ respectively. It was showed that increment effect of strength by the Micro-silica fume replacement of $7.5\sim10%$ for cement mass was remarkable. It was also realized that application of Micro-silica fume to shotcrete reduced deterioration and improved a long-term durability of shotcrete.

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Tomosynthesis Feasibility Study for Visualization of Interiors of Wood Columns Surrounded with Walls

  • LEE, Jun Jae;KIM, Chul-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • 제50권4호
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    • pp.246-255
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    • 2022
  • The need for non-destructive testing and evaluation of Korean traditional wooden buildings is increasing because of their widespread deterioration. Among all types of deterioration, termite damage in wooden columns is the most difficult to detect with the naked eye because it starts inside the wood, and the initial deterioration is small. X-ray computed tomography (CT) is the best technology to investigate the inner state of wood that has less damage, but applying it to wooden columns between walls is challenging. Therefore, the feasibility of tomosynthesis, which is a method to reconstruct a coronal section of a subject with a few X-ray projections from a limited angle of rotation, was studied as an alternative to CT. Pine (P. densiflora) with three artificial holes was prepared as a specimen to evaluate the quality of reconstructed tomosynthesis images according to the different number of projections. The quality of the tomosynthesis images in the in-focus plane was evaluated using the contrast-to-noise ratios, while a vertical resolution between the images was assessed by determining the artificial spread function. The quality of the tomosynthesis image in the in-focus plane increased as the number of projections increased and then remained constant as the number of projections reached 21 or over. In the case of vertical resolution, there was no significant difference when 21 projections or more were used to reconstruct the images. A distinct difference between coronal section images was found when the distance was more than 10 mm from one plane to another plane.

액상형 규산질계 침투성 방수재의 성능평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on a Performance evaluation for Quality Liguid Siliceous of Waterproof agent)

  • 강효진;권시원;오상근
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2003년도 학술.기술논문 발표회
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    • pp.63-67
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    • 2003
  • There are many factors that generate the early deterioration of the concrete structure. As the one of the representative factors, we can think an invasion of the water, air and so on. The water and air invade in inside void along the capillarity and they become the cause that the durability like corrosion of layer department due to freezing and thawing, inside steel frame corrosion, and so on blacks. Therefore with covering permeability covering waterproofing material of fluid condition in outer wall, intercepting the deterioration factor due to the infiltration of water from outside and for salt damage of concrete layer department, freezing damage and neutralization, it needs, to improve durability of structure. This study separately examined physical and chemical specific of quality liguid siliceous of waterproofing material. Therefore as this applys the construction site, it improves the durability of concrete structure. Further this presents the application plan from the construction market against the new material.

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액상형 규산질계 침투성 방수재의 성능평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on a Performance evaluation for Quality Liguid Siliceous of waterproof agent)

  • 강효진;권시원;오상근
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2003년도 학술.기술논문발표회
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    • pp.63-67
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    • 2003
  • There are many factors that generate the early deterioration of the concrete structure. As the one of the representative factors, we can think an invasion of the water, air and so on. The water and air invade in inside void along the capillarity and they become the cause that the durability like corrosion of layer department due to freezing and thawing, inside steel frame corrosion, and so on blacks. Therefore with covering permeability covering waterproofing material of fluid condition in outer wall, intercepting the deterioration factor due to the infiltration of water from outside and for salt damage of concrete layer department, freezing damage and neutralization, it needs to improve durability of structure. This study separately examined physical and chemical specific of quality liquid siliceous of waterproofing material. Therefore as this applys the construction site, it improves the durability of concrete structure. Further this presents the application plan from the construction market against the new material.

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