• Title/Summary/Keyword: Quality Control (QC)

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A Strategy on Rice Production of Korea under New round System in WTO (뉴라운드 대비 쌀 생산 기술 전략)

  • Park, Kwang-Ho
    • Journal of Practical Agriculture & Fisheries Research
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2002
  • This paper was studied on a strategy in rice production under New round system of WTO(World Trade Organization) in Korea. Under enactment of New round system in WTO rice will be opened at the world market and thus rice growers will compete with this marketing system. In this regard, rice industry in Korea would be "a theory of rice triangle" such as high quality, low cost, and environmental friendly system. High quality rice would be obtained through a cultivar, cultivation technology, and quality control(QC) to compete against oversea's dealer. Lower cost in rice production should be concentrated into rapid decrease in rural population and into introducing for young generation. Rice cultivation has been played major role in this peninsula in terms of a preservation of water resource, fresh air and prevention of soil erosion.

A study on the work study application in industry (작업관리기법의 활용실태에 관한 조사연구)

  • 안세희
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.20-31
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    • 1983
  • Study was made for the work study application in industry by sampling one thousand manufacturing companies. Small and medium industries are far behind in systematic application of the work study technique. Large industries are gradually introducing the work study technique systematically in line with the nation-wide quality control movement. Major sessions that the industries feel important in IE curriculum were QC, Work study and Cost accounting followed by the Organization theory, Industrial psychology, and Labor relations. Most of the industries were still less aware of the sophisticated fields such as OR, SE and Simulation. They put more emphasis on QC and TQC and as a result, work study should be closely bounded to TQC in order to systemize the work study application in the future.

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An Investigation on Self Certification System of Contractors in the Taiwan High-Speed Rail Project (대만고속철도 건설사업의 시공자 자체 품질관리시스템 운영에 대한 고찰)

  • Lee, Tai-Sik;Lee, Dong-Wook;Bae, Keon;Park, Dong-Chan;Kim, Yul-Kyoo;Sunwoo, Kang;Kim, Young-Hwan;Kim, Dae-Young
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2001
  • THSRC uses the self-certification system for its high-speed rail construction. The self-certification system takes advantages of obtaining good qualify in project and communicating well between contractors and QA/QC organization. But one should understand ISO 9000s and the self-certification system of contractors in advance and contractors try to control Quality of construction spontaneously. Actually, construction progress is slowed down because of increased QA/QC works. For adapting this system in domestic construction, it is need to understand ISO 9000s and the self-certification system.

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Comparison of the Real-time Measurements for PM2.5 and Quality Control Method (PM2.5 자동측정장비 비교 및 정도관리 방안)

  • Park, Mikyung;Park, Jin Su;Jo, Mira;Lee, Yong Hwan;Kim, Hyun Jae;Oh, Jun;Choi, Jin Soo;Ahn, Joon Young;Hong, You Deog
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.616-625
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    • 2017
  • Measurements using five real-time particle samplers were compared to measurements using three NRM (National Reference Method system) filter-based samplers(Gravimetric method) at Incheon, Korea, between May and August, 2014. The purpose of this study was to suggest the quality assurance/quality control (QA/QC) method of each instrument for use in a real-time continuous particle sampler to measure the mass of airborne particles with an aerodynamic diameter less than $2.5{\mu}m$ ($PM_{2.5}$). Five real-time particle samplers of BAM1020, FH62C_14, TEOM, PM-711 and SPM-613 were evaluated by comparing its measured 23 hr average $PM_{2.5}$ concentrations with those measured with NRM filter-based samplers simultaneously. The parameters(e.g. Inlet heating condition, Slope factor, Film response, Intercept, Background, Span value) of the real-time samplers were optimized respectively by conducting test performance evaluation during 7 days in field sampling. For example, inlet heating temperature of TEOM sampler controls $35{\sim}40^{\circ}C$ to minimize the fluctuation of the real-time measurement data and background value of BAM1020 is the key factor affecting the accuracy of $PM_{2.5}$ mass concentration. We classified the $PM_{2.5}$ concentration according to relative humidity (80%) to identify water absorbed in aerosols by measuring the ${\beta}$-ray samplers(BAM1020, FH62C_14) and TEOM. ${\beta}$-ray samplers were not strongly affected by relative humidity that the difference of the average $PM_{2.5}$ concentration was about 5%. On the other hand, The TEOM sampler overestimated $PM_{2.5}$ mass concentration about 15% at low relative humidity (<80%).

GPS Observation Data Quality Control using Control Parameters (Control Parameter를 이용한 GPS 관측데이터의 품질 관리)

  • 이동하;윤홍식;이영균
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구에서는 효율적인 GPS 데이터의 품질관리를 위한 GPS_QC 프로그램을 개발하여, GPS 데이터의 Quality 판단할 수 있는 총 8개의 Control 인자(위성의 배치, Multipath 오차량, 전리층 지연량 및 위성신호 강도 등)를 계산 할 수 있었으며, GPS 데이터 품질에 관련된 Control 인자의 결과값 및 허용오차 범위, 실제 관측데이터의 허용오차의 포함여부를 시계열 그래프와 보고서 형태로 제공하여 현장 등에서 간단하고 효율적으로 GPS 데이터의 품질관리를 가능하게 한다. 따라서 기존에 GPS 데이터 해석 후에나 판단이 가능했던 데이터의 품질을 현장이나 실내에서 직접 확인할 수 있게 함으로서 재측과 데이터 처리 시 소요되는 시간과 경비를 절감할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

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Trends in System-level Research on Quality Control of Complex Herbal Formulation (복합 처방 품질 관리를 위한 시스템 차원의 연구 동향)

  • Lee, Doo Suk;Kim, Young Woo
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.397-401
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    • 2016
  • The quality control is a fundamental procedure for the standardization of herbal medicine to guarantee the consistency of efficacy and safety. For a long time, the quality analysis of herbal medicine has been largely dependent on the routine sensory evaluation, such as taste, smell, color, and shape. However, with the recent development of analytical instruments, various scientific approaches have been introduced in this field. On the basis of the theory that the biological activities of herbal medicine are mainly contributed by its chemical compositions, several types of chemical markers have been suggested for the quality evaluation. In addition to the analytical methods for the specific marker compound(s), including analytical marker and active marker, recently, chemical fingerprinting, a method comparing the chromatographic pattern of the whole chemical components, has been developed and widely accepted as a reliable approach for the quality control of herbal medicine. Moreover, in order to exactly understand the relationship between complex compounds and their holistic biological activities in herbal medicine, unique strategies, such as "BECCs (bioactive equivalent combinatorial components)" and "PhytomicsQC" have been established. In this article, we give an overview of the several categories of chemical markers and the recent research trends for the quality evaluation of herbal medicine.

A study of appropriateness evaluation method for quality activity management of Software R&D Project (융복합 시대의 국가 SW R&D 프로젝트에 대한 품질활동관리 적정성 평가 방안 연구)

  • Seo, Young Wook;Chae, Seong Wook
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2015
  • Reviewing the previous researches related to SW quality, we find that they are mostly quality evaluation models for SW quality improvement and maturity-design models for software project management evaluation. There are few studies for the appropriateness of SW quality management by Quality Control(QC) functions. Moreover, they are bound for government's SW R&D projects in the view of the third party. Therefore, we propose means for the objective evaluation of SW quality management's appropriateness by QC functions. For this reason, there are three research proposes in our study as follows. Firstly, we produce problems for the evaluation of the existing government's SW R&D project management's appropriateness. Secondly, to overcome the drawbacks for the evaluation of the appropriateness of SW quality management, new appropriateness evaluation methods are proposed. Lastly, we investigate the availability and effectiveness of the appropriateness evaluation methods for WBS projects.

Development of Bridge Inspection Reliability and Improvement Strategy (교량 점검신뢰도 분석법 개발과 향상방안)

  • Jeong, Yo-Seok;Kim, Woo-Seok;Lee, Il-Keun;Lee, Jae-Ha
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.50-57
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    • 2016
  • The present study proposed three inspection reliability indices which compared inspection results evaluated at in-depth(routine) inspection and in-depth safety inspection; Nominal inspection reliability index, Real inspection reliability index, and DS nominal inspection reliability index. The methods to improve the inspection reliability were also proposed. Since bridge inspection process is critical to ensuring the safety of bridges and identifying repair and maintenance needs, the quality of the inspection data produced from the inspection process is very important. Consequently, the inspection reliability indices were suggested to evaluate quality of current inspection practices. Specifically, approximately 85% of inspection errors evaluated by the DS nominal inspection reliability index are within 1 rating grade(equal to or less than damage score ${\pm}0.1$). In order to improve the inspection reliability, transportation agency should implement QC(Quality Control) practices and develop professional expertises of inspectors by higher requirements for inspectors, on-off line inspection training and etc.

A Study on the manufacturing process using the sensitivity analysis of stochastic network (감도분석에 의한 제조공정연구)

  • 박기주
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.24 no.63
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    • pp.65-77
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    • 2001
  • A more technical perspective is needed in estimating the effect of the Manufacturing Process for improving the Productivity, there are many statistical evaluation methods, convenience sampling, frequencies, histogram, QC seven tools, control chart etc. It is more important for the companies to use six sigma to reduce defective and improve the process control than the technical definition as a disciplined quantitative approach for improvement of process control and a new way of quality innovation. Process network analysis is a technique which has the potentiality for a wide use to improve the manufacturing process which other techniques can't be used to analyze effectively. It has some problems to analyze the process with feedback loops. The branch probabilities during quality inspections depend upon the number of times the product has been rejected. This paper presents how to improve the manufacturing process by statistical process control using branch probabilities, Moment Generating Function(MGF) and Sensitivity Equation.

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Uncertainty Evaluation of the Analysis of Methamphetamine and Amphetamine in Human Hair by GC/MS (GC/MS를 이용한 모발 중 메스암페타민 및 암페타민 분석의 측정불확도 평가)

  • Kim, Jin-Young;Kim, Jong-Sang;Kim, Min-Kyoung;Lee, Jae-Il;Suh, Yong-Jun;In, Moon-kyo
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.206-213
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    • 2007
  • Recently estimating the uncertainty of an analytical result has become an essential part of quantitative analysis. This study describes the uncertainty of the measurement for the determination of methamphetamine and its major metabolite amphetamine in human hair, The method consists of washing, drying, weighing, incubation and extraction with methanolic HCI solution, clean-up, trifluoroacetyl derivatization, and qualification/quantification of residues by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS). Traceability of measurement was established through traceable standards and calibrated volumetric equipment and measuring instruments. Measurement uncertainty associated with each analyte in real samples was estimated using quality control (QC) data. The main source of combined standard uncertainty comprised two components, which are uncertainties associated with calibration linearity and variations in QC, while those associated with preparation of analytical standards and sample weighing were not so important considering the degree of contribution. Relative combined standard uncertainties associated with the described method ranged for individual analytes from 4.99 to5.03%.