• Title/Summary/Keyword: QoS Parameter

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A Smooth Playing Mechanism for Multimedia Synchronization in Mobile Environment (모바일 환경에서 멀티미디어 동기화를 위한 유연한 재생 기법)

  • 이근왕;이기성
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.194-203
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    • 2004
  • In this paper we propose a Mobile Petri-net Model (MPM) as a new specification model including the QoS parameter that minimizes the transmission delay time. In MPM, we propose a playing time algorithm for supporting the seamless presentation and the smooth playing. The proposed model has a higher guarantee of QoS such as playing time than the previous work.

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An Accurate Method to Estimate Traffic Matrices from Link Loads for QoS Provision

  • Wang, Xingwei;Jiang, Dingde;Xu, Zhengzheng;Chen, Zhenhua
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.624-631
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    • 2010
  • Effective traffic matrix estimation is the basis of efficient traffic engineering, and therefore, quality of service provision support in IP networks. In this study, traffic matrix estimation is investigated in IP networks and an Elman neural network-based traffic matrix inference (ENNTMI) method is proposed. In ENNTMI, the conventional Elman neural network is modified to capture the spatio-temporal correlations and the time-varying property, and certain side information is introduced to help estimate traffic matrix in a network accurately. The regular parameter is further introduced into the optimal equation. Thus, the highly ill-posed nature of traffic matrix estimation is overcome effectively and efficiently.

A Study on the Explicit Multicast Network for Guaranteeing Quality of Service (QoS) (서비스 품질 (QoS) 보장형 명시적 멀티캐스트망의 연구)

  • 오승훈;고성원;김영한
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we study the network structure that can guarantee the end-to-end quality of service in the Explicit multicast network. In order to guarantee the end-to-end quality of service, we adopt the end-to-end measurement based admission control (EMBAC) scheme. For the effective measurement of the network state and minimum influence on the current data traffic, the queue structure, which the drop precedence in assured forwarding (AF) Per hop behavior (PHB) of the differentiated service (Diffserv) is applied to, is proposed. Through a simulation, we show that EMBAC can make tile controlled load service in tile AF PHB applied Xcast network, and the qualify of the admitted traffic is guaranteed. In addition, the performance of the EMBAC is changing according to the selling parameter of AF PHB.

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Integrated FR traffic policing mechanism in a FR-ATM Interworking (FR-ATM 연동에서 Frame Relay 트래픽 통합 감시제어 방안)

  • Nam, Yun-Seok;Gang, Beop-Ju
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.9C no.3
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    • pp.407-412
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    • 2002
  • A FR-ATM interworking function that has FR and ATM interfaces, should guarantee the QoS of both frame relay and ATM networks. The IWF requires the policing mechanisms for FR and ATM respectively, and needs to map the traffic parameters each other. In this case, traffic parameter mapping and policing function are performed independently. In the aspect of FR traffic policing, this function degrades processor performance if it is worked by software, or includes additional hardware function. The best way to solve this is to integrate this function into ATM function because ATM is performed by well defined hardware already. In this paper we propose the integrated traffic control mechanism. That is, frames are segmented to cells first, and then policing mechanism is applied to the cells to guarantee the FR QoS. Therefore proper policing algorithm is essential to the integrated FR traffic mechanism. The evaluations are done with simulations in comparison of existing FR algorithms, ATM VBR and GFR policing algorithms, and the proposed algorithm.

A Probabilistic Seamless Communication Method to Provide Multimedia Services in Mobile Networks (이동 네트워크에서 멀티미디어 서비스 제공을 위한 확률적 무단절 통신 방법)

  • Kim, Yoon-Jeong;Bae, Ihn-Han
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.446-453
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    • 2000
  • Mobile computing refers to an emerging new computing environment incorporating both wireless and wired high-speed networking technologies. In the near future, it is expected that mobile users will have access to a wide variety of services that will be made available over highspeed networks. The quality of these services in the high-speed networks can be specified in terms of several QoS paameters. The important QoS parameter in mobile computings is the guarantee for seamless communication which is to provide disruption free service to mobile users. A disruption in service could occur due to active handoffs. This paper proposes an extended staggened muticast approach which provides a probabilistic guarantee for disruption free service. The extended staggerd multicast approach estimates mobility direction and mobility velocity for a user. It is possible that data packets for a mobile host are multicasted to not all neighbor cells but a part of neighbor cells on the basis of these information. Therefore, the extended staggered multicast significantly reduces the static network bandwidth usage also provides a probabilistic guarantee for disruption free service.

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A Cell Loss Constraint Method of Bandwidth Renegotiation for Prioritized MPEG Video Data Transmission in ATM Networks (ATM망에서 우선 순위가 주어진 MPEG 비디오 데이터 전송시 대역폭 재협상을 통한 셀 손실 방지 기법)

  • Yun, Byoung-An;Kim, Eun-Hwan;Jun, Moon-Seog
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.4 no.7
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    • pp.1770-1780
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    • 1997
  • Our problem is improvement of image quality because it is inevitable cell loss of image data when traffic congestion occurs. If cells are discarded indiscriminately in transmission of MPEG video data, it occurs severe degradation in quality of service(QOS). In this paper, to solve this problem, we propose two method. The first, we analyze the traffic characteristics of an MPEG encoder and generate high priority and low priority data stream. During network congestion, only the least low priority cells are dropped, and this ensures that the high priority cells are successfully transmitted, which, in turn, guarantees satisfactory QoS. In this case, the prioritization scheme for the encoder assigns components of the data stream to each priority level based on the value of a parameter ${\beta}$. The second, Number of high priority cells are increased when value of ${\beta}$ is large. It occurs the loss of high priority cell in the congestion. To prevent it, this paper is regulated to data stream rate as buffer occupancy with UPC controller. Therefore, encoder's bandwidth can be calculated renegotiation of the encoder and networks. In this paper, the encoder's bandwidth requirements are characterized by a usage parameter control (UPC) set consisting of peak rate, burstness, and sustained rate. An adaptive encoder rate control algorithm at the Networks Interface Card(NIC) computes the necessary UPC parameter to maintain the user specified quality of service. Simulation results are given for a rate-controlled VBR video encoder operating through an ATM network interface which supports dynamic UPC. These results show that dynamic bandwidth renegotiation of prioritized data stream could provided bandwidth saving and significant quality gains which guarantee high priority data stream.

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Maximizing Network Utilization in IEEE 802.21 Assisted Vertical Handover over Wireless Heterogeneous Networks

  • Pandey, Dinesh;Kim, Beom Hun;Gang, Hui-Seon;Kwon, Goo-Rak;Pyun, Jae-Young
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.771-789
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    • 2018
  • In heterogeneous wireless networks supporting multi-access services, selecting the best network from among the possible heterogeneous connections and providing seamless service during handover for a higher Quality of Services (QoSs) is a big challenge. Thus, we need an intelligent vertical handover (VHO) decision using suitable network parameters. In the conventional VHOs, various network parameters (i.e., signal strength, bandwidth, dropping probability, monetary cost of service, and power consumption) have been used to measure network status and select the preferred network. Because of various parameter features defined in each wireless/mobile network, the parameter conversion between different networks is required for a handover decision. Therefore, the handover process is highly complex and the selection of parameters is always an issue. In this paper, we present how to maximize network utilization as more than one target network exists during VHO. Also, we show how network parameters can be imbedded into IEEE 802.21-based signaling procedures to provide seamless connectivity during a handover. The network simulation showed that QoS-effective target network selection could be achieved by choosing the suitable parameters from Layers 1 and 2 in each candidate network.

Evaluation of MOS for the Access Delay of Internet Service (인터넷 서비스의 접속지연에 대한 MOS 평가)

  • Lee, Hoon;Lee, Young-Ok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.9B
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    • pp.900-907
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    • 2009
  • With the introduction of the concept such as QoS, QoE, and MOS for the multimedia services over the high-speed network the user's concern about the degradation in the perceived quality of service for the conventional data service has become a new problem to the Internet service providers. In this work we propose a method to evaluate the subjective QoE such as MOS for the high-speed Internet service, where the round trip time for the data transfer is taken into account as a performance parameter for the experienced delay. We develop a tool to evaluate an MOS that enables us to investigate the behavior of users for diverse delay times for the web access service, via which we analyze the sensitivity of users with regard to MOS as a function of delay.

QoS Guarantee for Service Classes based on Performance Analysis of Cross-Layer Retransmission Scheme (다 계층 재전송 방식 성능 분석을 통한 서비스별 QoS 보장 기법)

  • Go, Kwang-Chun;Lee, Hyun-Jin;Kim, Jae-Hyun;Choo, Sang-Min
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.2A
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 2010
  • In wireless communication system, a variety of retransmission algorithms are used in order to improve the quality of service of users. But the system may be inefficient because retransmission algorithms operate independently with other layers. Also, the quality of service can be degraded due to the unnecessary retransmission of packets. To solve these problems, the study on the cross-layer retransmission schemes have been widely performed. However, in order to apply cross-layer retransmission schemes to wireless communication system, whether the performance of cross-layer retransmission schemes meets QoS requirements of each service class has to be verified. Thus, this paper proposes the mathematical model for analyzing the performance of the cross-layer retransmission schemes and derives both the suitable retransmission scheme and the optimal retransmission parameter on each service class. The proposed mathematical model selects the MCS level based on channel state information and The performance analysis is comparatively easy in case that HARQ, ARQ, and AMC schemes are combined. The proposed mathematical model also enables the analysis of the packet transmission delay. To utilize the analytical model, this paper derives the suitable retransmission scheme and the optimal retransmission parameter for delay sensitive services in WiMAX system. Also, the proposed analytical model can be used to analyze the performance of wireless communication system such as LTE and WLAN.

Performance Evaluation and Offset Time Decision for Supporting Differential Multiple Services in Optical Burst Switched Networks (광 버스트 교환 망에서 차등적 다중 서비스 제공을 위한 offset 시간 결정 및 성능 평가)

  • So W.H.;im Y.C.K
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we take advantage of the characteristics of optical burst switching (OBS) to support service-differentiation in optical networks. With the offset time between control packet and burst data, the proposed scheme uses different offset time of each service class. As contrasted with the Previous method, in which the high Priority service use only long offset time, it derives the burst loss rate as a QoS parameter in consideration of conservation law and given service-differential ratios and decides a reasonable offset time for this QoS finally Firstly proposed method classifies services into one of high or low class and is an algorithm deciding the offset time for supporting the required QoS of high class. In order to consider the multi-classes environment, we expand the analysis method of first algorithm and propose the second algorithm. It divides services into one of high or low group according to their burst loss rate and decides the offset time for high group, and lastly cumulates the offset time of each class. The proposed algorithms are evaluated through simulation. The result of simulation is compared with that of analysis to verify the proposed scheme.