• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2022.05a
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• pp.370-373
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• 2022

Recently, various deep learning framework models such as Tensorflow, Pytorch, Keras, etc. have appeared. In addition, CNN (Convolutional Neural Network) is applied to image recognition using frameworks such as Tensorflow, Pytorch, and Keras, and the optimization model in image classification is mainly used. In this paper, based on the results of training the CNN model with the Paitotchi and tensor flow frameworks most often used in the field of deep learning image recognition, the two frameworks are compared and analyzed for image analysis. Derived an optimized framework.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2023.01a
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• pp.319-320
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• 2023

본 논문에서는 합성곱 신경망이 적용된 네트워크를 활용해 전이 학습의 과정을 거친 멸종위기종 철새들의 이미지를 분류하는 시스템의 설계과정과 결과를 제시한다. 연구 방법으로 한국 영랑호를 찾아오는 멸종위기종, 천연기념물인 철새들의 이미지를 학습시켜 "가창오리", "노랑부리백로", "물총새" 이 세 종의 철새들을 매우 정확하게 분류하는 것을 확인하였다. 데이터 예비학습과정에서 train data의 개수를 40개로 진행했을때 약 92%의 정확도를 확인 후, train data의 이미지 개수를 50장으로 늘려 더 높은 정확도를 얻을 수 있었다. 이 시스템은 한국을 방문하는 멸종위기종 철새들을 무분별하게 포획하지 않도록 철새 이미지 분류시 활용 가능하다고 사료된다.

• Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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• v.21 no.3
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• pp.7-11
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• 2022

Object detection technology is one of the main research topics in the field of computer vision and has established itself as an essential base technology for implementing various vision systems. Recent DNN (Deep Neural Networks)-based algorithms achieve much higher recognition accuracy than traditional algorithms. However, it is well-known that the DNN model inference operation requires a relatively high computational power. In this paper, we analyze the inference time complexity of the state-of-the-art object detection architecture Yolov7 in various environments. Specifically, we compare and analyze the time complexity of four types of the Yolov7 model, YOLOv7-tiny, YOLOv7, YOLOv7-X, and YOLOv7-E6 when performing inference operations using CPU and GPU. Furthermore, we analyze the time complexity variation when inferring the same models using the Pytorch framework and the Onnxruntime engine.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2023.11a
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• pp.154-155
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• 2023

오픈 소스인 YOLO(You Only Look Once) 객체 탐지 알고리즘이 공개된 이후, 산업 현장에서는 고성능 컴퓨터에서 벗어나 효율과 특수한 환경에 사용하기 위해 임베디드 시스템에 도입하고 있다. 그러나, NVIDIA의 Jetson nano의 경우, Pytorch의 YOLOv7 딥러닝 모델에 대한 추론이 진행되지 않는다. 따라서 제한적인 전력과 메모리, 연산능력 최적화 과정은 필수적이다. 본 논문은 NVIDIA의 임베디드 플랫폼 Jetson 계열의 Xavier NX, Orin AGX, Nano에서 딥러닝 모델을 적용하기 위한 최적화 과정과 플랫폼에서 다양한 크기의 YOLOv7의 PyTorch 모델들을 Tensor RT로 변환하여 FPS(Frames Per Second)를 측정 및 비교한다. 측정 결과를 통해, 각 임베디드 플랫폼에서 YOLOv7 모델의 추론은 Tensor RT는 Pytorch에서 약 4.1배 적은 FPS 변동성과 약 2.25배 정도의 FPS 속도향상을 보였다.

• Journal of Software Assessment and Valuation
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• v.17 no.1
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• pp.101-113
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• 2021

In this paper, we introduce a speaker overlap system and look at the process of converting the existed system on the specific framework of artificial intelligence. Speaker overlap is when two or more speakers speak at the same time during a conversation, and can lead to performance degradation in the fields of speech recognition or speaker recognition, and a lot of research is being conducted because it can prevent performance degradation. Recently, as application of artificial intelligence is increasing, there is a demand for switching between artificial intelligence frameworks. However, when switching frameworks, performance degradation is observed due to the unique characteristics of each framework, making it difficult to switch frameworks. In this paper, the process of converting the speaker overlap detection system based on the Keras framework to the pytorch-based system is explained and considers components. As a result of the framework switching, the pytorch-based system showed better performance than the existing Keras-based speaker overlap detection system, so it can be said that it is valuable as a fundamental study on systematic framework conversion.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2022.10a
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• pp.77-79
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• 2022

A large amount of related images are required to detect images with variable shapes. Therefore, in this paper, fire images among images with variable shapes are multiplied through GAN algorithms, and detection rates when AI learning is performed using this image are compared to analyze whether the multiplied images are suitable for learning data.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2022.07a
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• pp.145-147
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• 2022

본 논문에서는 훼손되어 식별할 수 없는 탑 이미지를 비롯해 낮은 해상도의 탑 이미지를 개선하기 위해 우리는 탑 이미지의 화질 개선을 인공지능을 이용하여 빠르게 개선을 해 보고자 한다. 최근에 Generative Adversarial Networks(GANS) 알고리즘에서 SrGAN 알고리즘이 나오면서 이미지 생성, 이미지 복원, 해상도 변화 분야가 지속해서 발전하고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 다양한 GAN 알고리즘을 화질 개선에 적용해 보았다. 탑 이미지에 GAN 알고리즘 중 SrGan을 적용하였으며 실험한 결과 Srgan 알고리즘은 학습이 진행되었으며, 낮은 해상도의 탑 이미지가 높은 해상도, 초고해상도 이미지가 생성되는 것을 확인했다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2023.01a
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• pp.323-324
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• 2023

본 논문에서는 다양한 복원 인공지능 알고리즘 중 하나인 3차원 복원 기술은 실제로 존재하는 물체의 2차원적인 픽셀을 3차원의 형태로 구현하여 형상화한다. 정확한 3차원 정보 처리가 요구됨에 따라 포인트 클라우드로 표현되는 데이터를 통해 정확한 쿨체의 크기 정보나 좌표 정보를 표시할 수 있다. 데이터의 픽셀을 분석하여 3차원의 형태로 구현할 것을 정의하는 복셀화(Voxelization) 알고리즘 전처리 과정을 통해 3차원 복원 기술 3D-GAN 활용으로 3차원 형태 형상화를 하였다. 본 논문에서는 3차원 복원 알고리즘 통하여 2차원 포인트 클라우드를 분석해 3차원 형태로 복원하는 기술에 대한 설명한다.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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• v.29 no.1
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• pp.117-125
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• 2019

Deep Learning, which is being used in various fields recently, is being threatened with Adversarial Attack. In this paper, we experimentally verify that the classification accuracy is lowered by adversarial samples generated by malicious attackers in image classification models. We used MNIST dataset and measured the detection accuracy by injecting adversarial samples into the Autoencoder classification model and the CNN (Convolution neural network) classification model, which are created using the Tensorflow library and the Pytorch library. Adversarial samples were generated by transforming MNIST test dataset with JSMA(Jacobian-based Saliency Map Attack) and FGSM(Fast Gradient Sign Method). When injected into the classification model, detection accuracy decreased by at least 21.82% up to 39.08%.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.26 no.1
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• pp.77-84
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• 2021

Today, the restoration of cultural properties is done by applying the latest IT technology from relying on existing data and experts. However, there are cases where new data are released and the original restoration is incorrect. Also, sometimes it takes too long to restore. And there is a possibility that the results will be different than expected. Therefore, we aim to quickly restore cultural properties using DeepLearning. Recently, so the algorithm DcGAN made in GANs algorithm, and image creation, restoring sectors are constantly evolving. We try to find the optimal GAN algorithm for the restoration of cultural properties among various GAN algorithms. Because the GAN algorithm is used in various fields. In the field of restoring cultural properties, it will show that it can be applied in practice by obtaining meaningful results. As a result of experimenting with the DCGAN and Style GAN algorithms among the GAN algorithms, it was confirmed that the DCGAN algorithm generates a top image with a low resolution.