• Title/Summary/Keyword: Purpose traffic

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A Take-off Clearance Prediction Model for Mixed Mode Runway Operations (출·도착 혼합 사용 활주로에서의 관제사 이륙 허가 예측 모형 개발)

  • Hong, Sungkwon;Jeon, Daekeun;Kim, Hyounkyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a prediction model of air traffic controller's take-off clearance under mixed mode runway operations. The proposed model has its purpose on the better prediction of the air traffic controller's clearance on take-offs of departure aircraft by considering various factors. For this purpose, support vector machine classification algorithm is used for the proposed model. The proposed model is applied to real air traffic operations to demonstrate its performances.

A Research on the Construction of ITS(Intelligent Transport Systems) and User Service in Small Cities (중소도시 지능형 교통계획(ITS) 사용자 서비스 및 시스템 구축에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Beom
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.151-166
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    • 2006
  • To solve the traffic problems of small cities like Chung Ju City, electronic communications equipment and the introduction of advanced technologies are being used or promoted. Other local areas with developed systems in place are being investigated for applicability. Systems like these will be introduced. This system will embody an organized, efficient transportation and safety system within this study At the moment, to solve the problem of reoccurring traffic in small towns in our country, we must develop an ITS service. We are now in the process of selecting and establishing the most adaptable ITS service to a small city For this purpose, we have studied existing records; taken a poll of the citizens of Chung Ju; examined present traffic conditions, examined road capacities; and reviewed available means of transportation. To accomplish the purpose of a thesis like this, we will research and analyze developed nations' and domestic cities' existing systems, construction and operation. We are in the process of building an ITS System which is the most adaptable to a small city like Chung Ju.

A Study on the Pedestrian Safety Education for Elementary School Children (국민학교 어린이의 보행자 교통안전교육에 관한 연구 - 교통안전 지식, 태도 및 실천을 중심으로 -)

  • 강희숙
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.61-71
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    • 1993
  • Pedestrian injury have been the most important cause of death in children 1 to 14 years of age. This study was attempted to analyze the status and factors of the pedestrian safety education for primary school children. The purpose of this study was to provide the baseline study on pedestrian safety education. The data were collected from 313 respondents of 5th grade elementary school children in Seoul during April 26 through May 6, 1993. The data were cross tabulated for percent distribution and analyzed by multiple regression using SAS for personal computer program package. Major findings are as follows: (1) 50% of the respondents had never received any safety education for Pedestrian. The primary provider of pedestrian safety education was parent. (2) Respondents' knowledge on traffic rules, traffic signals, natures of motor vehicle is high(above 88%). (3) Respondents are very negative to the attitude of playing on the street and transversing under d1e overpass(about 80%). (4) 58% of respondents had never played on the street and 49% of respondents had never run on the street. (5) Factors affecting the knowledge of traffic safety was respondents' sex and job of their mothers(p<0.05). (6) Factors affecting the attitude of traffic safety was economic status(p<0.01). (7) Factors affecting the practice of traffic safety was education of respondents' fathers. (8) The multiple regression analysis showed that sex was statistically significant in affecting traffic accident of pedestrians (p=0.05). In order to prevent children's traffic accidents, education for pedestrians' safety by both parents and teachers should be strengthened.

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SSH Traffic Identification Using EM Clustering (EM 클러스터링을 이용한 SSH 트래픽 식별)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Lyoon;Kim, Myung-Sup;Kim, Hyoung-Joong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37B no.12
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    • pp.1160-1167
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    • 2012
  • Identifying traffic is an important issue for many networking applications including quality of service, firewall enforcement, and network security. Once we know the purpose of using the traffic in the firewall, we can allow or deny it and provide quality of service, and effective operation in terms of security. However, a number of applications encrypts traffics in order to enhance security or privacy. As a result, effective traffic monitoring is getting more difficult. In this paper, we analyse SSH encrypted traffic and identify differences among SSH tunneling, SFTP, and normal SSH traffics. By using EM clustering, we identify traffics and validate experiment results.

The Effect of organizational safety climate at Air Traffic controller's safety behavior (조직의 안전분위기가 항공교통관제사의 안전행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Hyo-sang;Park, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.10-19
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    • 2019
  • As a domestic aviation industry has been growing continuously, the air traffic volume of en-route has increased rapidly to 2,300 a day. According to developing air navigation system including Performance Based Navigation(PBN), the manner of flights has diversified. Consequentially task of air traffic service has been increasing more and more and the organization of Air Traffic Service(ATC) established one Air traffic management Office(ATMO), extends to 3 Regional organization(Seoul, Busan, Jeju) and a number of air traffic controller exceeds 600. The purpose of this research is going to investigate the relationship between organization's safety climate and air traffic controller's safety behavior, In pursuing above, previous studies related to co-worker and supervisor's safety climate were examined for literature review. Based on this previous studies, research model was constructed. Hypothesis was verified by effect. Data from 209 samples was employed for final survey. The main results show that co-worker and supervisor's safety climate were meaningful factors to effect perceived Safety Behavior and safety knowledge, safety motivation were significantly and positive related to safety compliance.

Comparisons of Seafarers' Perception of Maritime and Onshore Traffic Conditions

  • Park, Deuk-Jin;Kim, Hong-Tae;Yang, Hyeong-Sun;Yim, Jeong-Bin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.320-327
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this paper is to compare seafarers' behavior according to traffic conditions of a road and an onshore locations. Behaviors are classified into three categories: Skill-, Rule- and knowledge-based mode. Experimental data were collected using the questionnaires for navigators, working in a merchant ship. To compare the behaviors, we used the four analysis method; the degree of frequency, reliability test, correlation and linear regression. As a result of the study, it was found that Skill-based behavior shows more higher in the road traffic than the maritime traffic, and rule-based behavior shows more higher in the maritime traffic than the road traffic. Also, the behavior in the navigation situation showed statistical significance. Especially, in the case of Rule-based behavior, a high correlation between road and maritime was found. This study can be expected to apply to complementary system utilization between error management system of onshore and maritime traffic.

On the Supplementary Study on DSM-Based Interface Requirements through Analysis of the Operation Scenario of the Urban Subway Logistics System

  • Hwang, Sunwoo;Kim, Joouk;Park, Jaemin;Lee, Sangmin;Kim, Youngmin
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.152-161
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    • 2022
  • Recently, it is recognized as a high-cost and inefficient logistics system that increases traffic congestion and environmental problems due to an increase in traffic volume due to the activation of the online market. In order to solve inefficient problems such as unavoidable traffic congestion and environmental problems caused by the increase in traffic volume, it is necessary to develop a freight transport system technology using the existing urban railway infrastructure and freight-only urban railway. The urban subway logistics system is a logistics system that requires a combination of various technologies to solve the nationwide demand for urban logistics and road traffic problems. This paper recognized the existing traffic congestion and environmental pollution of road traffic as problems, and supplemented the contact point requirements presented above by identifying the sub-systems constituting the target system and supplementary points for each part-level contact point. In this study, as a complex system operated for one purpose by grafting various technologies, a plan is required to secure the reliability and safety of operation from various viewpoints. The results of this study can contribute to the initial configuration and basic data to solve the interface bottleneck of the urban subway logistics system to be promoted in the future.

Causal Relationship Between Indian Ports' Originated Container Traffic and Total Transshipments of Port of Colombo: A Granger Causality Analysis

  • Bandara, Sooriya;Ryoo, Dong-Keun;Ahn, Ki-Myung
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.357-364
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    • 2018
  • Colombo noticeably became the most economical gateway to the Indian subcontinent, in terms of cost as well as time. The Colombo Port Expansion Project (CPEP) started commencement with the purpose of accommodating mega ships, under the long-term strategies of making Colombo the hub of South Asia. In this context, the purpose of this study is to investigate the causal relationship between Indian ports' originated container traffic, and total transshipments of the port of Colombo, and also to identify the nature of the causality between the two variables, evaluating Granger causality test results. It finds unidirectional causality from total transshipments of Colombo to Indian ports' originated transshipments in the port of Colombo. It suggested that ongoing port expansion projects, opening up for new markets and attracting new shipping lines in the port of Colombo, have generated significant impact on Indian ports' container traffic, via the port of Colombo. Findings would be valuable for future forecasting of container traffic in Colombo port and the policy-making process in the port as well.

Key Traffic Metrics as a Basis to Measure Library Performance

  • Udartseva, Olga M.
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.55-67
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    • 2020
  • Webometric research in the Russian library sector is just beginning to gain momentum. This article examines the experience of webometric research in libraries from the perspective of the global practice. In particular, it highlights a number of foreign works, which may have a special practical value for Russian libraries, and emphasizes important webometrics areas for libraries. The purpose of this study is to research the practical application of key performance indicators (KPIs) abroad and conduct a webometric analysis of the websites of some leading Siberian and Far Eastern scientific libraries based on selected KPIs. The study data were collected with SimilarWeb and other analytical tools. The study revealed that key traffic metrics are the basis of webometric research, and identified available promising groundwork for the purpose of their further testing. The shortcomings in the current state of the websites of the Siberian and Far Eastern scientific libraries were noted. Based on the obtained webometric traffic indicators, the ranking of the Siberian and Far Eastern scientific libraries was made.

Development of Shock Wave Delay Estimation Model for Mixed Traffic at Unsaturated Signalized Intersection (충격파를 이용한 신호교차로 지체산정 모형 개발 (비포화 2차로 신호교차로 상에서의 버스혼합교통류 지체산정모형))

  • Kim, Won-Gyu;Kim, Byeong-Jong;Park, Myeong-Gyu
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2010
  • Controlled traffic intersection is critical point in terms of transportation network performance, where the most of traffic congestion arises. One of the most important and favorable measure of effectiveness in the signal controlled intersection is approach delay. Although lots of efforts to develop traffic delay estimation models have been made throughout the years, most of them were focusing on homogeneous traffic flow. The purpose of this research is to develop a traffic delay estimation model for traffic flow mixed with bus based on the horizontal shockwave theory. Traffic simulation is performed to test the adaptation level of the model in generic environment. The result shows that the delay increases with increasing bus traffic. Overall model accuracy comparing simulation result is acceptable, that shows the error range around 10 percent.