• 제목/요약/키워드: Purification column

검색결과 890건 처리시간 0.026초

A Simple Purification of Apoliproteins A-I and B and Their Application to Cholestery Ester Transfer Assay

  • Cho, Kyung-Hyun;Park, Myung-Sook;Bok, Song-Hae;Park, Young-Bok
    • Preventive Nutrition and Food Science
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 1996
  • This study describes a stable and simple method for the measurement of cholesteryl ester transfer protein(CETP) activities using reconstituted HDL and LDL as substrates. Apolipoproteins (apo) A-I and -B were purified from hog plasma by a new strategy without ultracentrifugation and delipidation. a simple two-step column chromatography was administered. In the first step of phenyl-sepharose CL-4B column chro-matography, hydrophobic plasma proteins were isolated. The most hydrophobic proteins bound to the column appeared to be A-I and apo-B. Contaminat proteins were efficiently eliminated from the sample by washing the column with 0.3M NaCI containing buffer after loading the plasma on the column. Two pure proteins showing each single band on SDS-PSGE of apo A-I and apo-B were individually obtained by a subsequent gel filtration column chromatography(Sephadex G-200). This two-step purification was simple and inexpensive compared to the ultracentrifugation and/or delipidation method that are most commonly used. Reconstituted hight-density lipoproteins(HDL) and low-density lipoproteins(LDL) were prepared using the purified apo A-I and-B, respectively. When these artificially prepared HDL and LDL were used in the assays for CETP as the cholesteryl ester(CE) donor and acceptor respectively, the specific transfer of CE increased up to two fold compared to that used the native HSL and LDL.

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고초균을 이용한 재조합 인간 골 형성 단백질-7의 발현과 정제 (Expression and Purification of Recombinant Human Bone Morphogenetic Protein-7 (rhBMP-7) in Bacillus subtilis)

  • 김춘광;오성덕;이종일
    • KSBB Journal
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.257-264
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    • 2010
  • Bone morphogenetic protein-7 (BMP-7) is one of important growth factors for skeletal development and bone growth. In this work, BMP-7 was efficiently expressed in recombinant Bacillus subtilis. The mature BMP-7 protein indicated molecular weight of 15.4 kDa by Western blot assay and was secreted into culture medium with 0.35 ng/mL. The extracellular and intracellular rhBMP-7 proteins were purified by using a FPLC system with an ion exchange column and a gel filtration column. The extracellular and intracellular rhBMP-7 proteins had finally a 57.1% purity and a 36.2% purity, respectively. The purified rhBMP-7 proteins showed an intact biological activity which stimulated alkaline phophatase (ALP) activity in MC3T3-E1 cells.

Actinomycetes GF 155-2에 의한 pepsin 저해물질의 생산 및 정제 (Production and Purification of Pepsin Inhibitor from Actinomycetes GF 155-2)

  • 박석규;성낙계;이상원
    • 한국미생물·생명공학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.121-125
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    • 1989
  • 토양으로부터 분리되고 세포외로 pepsin 저해물질을 생산하는 Actinomycetes GF 155-2의 플라스크 배양에 의한 pepsin 저해물질 최적배양조건은 2% glucose, 0.7% polypeptone, 초기 pH7.0, 배양 60시간, 배양온도 3$0^{\circ}C$였으며 무기염의 효과는 크게 영향이 없었다. 발효조 배양물 5ι를 유안염석하여 methanol로 추출한 후 활성탄에 흡착하고 Amber-lite IR-120, XAD-2 및 silicagel 60 column chromatography한 결과 약 15mg의 무색 침상물질을 수득하였다.

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Rhodotorula muciloginosa G-1에서 생산되는 biosurfactant의 정제 및 물리적 성질 (Purification and Physical Proerties of Biosurfactant Produced from Rhodotorula muciloginosa)

  • 이철수;이병옥;강상모
    • 한국미생물·생명공학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.229-235
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    • 1995
  • The surface tension-decreasing biosurfactant was purified from Rhodotorula muciloginosa G-1. The purification procedure was the solvent extraction of culture broth. To ensure complete extraction, the sample was extracted twice with equal volume of ethylacetate. The crude solution was washed with n-hexane to remove unconsumed soybean oil. The crude sample of biosurfactant was applied to Silica gel column chromatography equilibrated with chloroform, and eluted with chloroform : methanol gradient. Serveral solvent system was used to developed the thin layer chromatography (TLC). The purified biosurfactant sample gave one spot (Rf 0.78). It was estimated that biosurfactant was glycolipid about having M.W.1,500 with standard of polyethyleneglycol by Sephadex LH-20 column chromatography.

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개 혈소판에서 변형성장인자 베타의 분리에 관한 연구 (Study on the Purification of Transforming Growth Factor-$\beta$ in Canine Platelets)

  • 권오경;홍성혁
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.389-392
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    • 1994
  • To purify transforming growth factor type beta(TGF-$\beta$) in canine platelets, Sephadex G-75 gel filtration and semipreparative HPLC were carried out. The column of $2.0 {\times}120cm$ was used for gel filtration and one inch semipreparative column filled with SP-Toyopeal for HPLC. Electrophoresis and bioassay using African green monkey kidney cell were used for identification of TGF-$\beta$ Crude TGF-$\beta$ of 2.75mg was extracted from 5.2g of the platelets by the treatment of acid/ethanol. In gel filtration of crude TGF-$\beta$, 4 peaks were observed at the detection of spectrophotometer at 280nm. Electrophoresis and bioassay identified the 3rd peak TGF-$\beta$. Linear gradient elution from 0 to 3M NaCl in sornipreparative HPLC showed TGF-$\beta$ at 1.5M NaCl. Gel filtration was less expensive and useful method for the purification of TGF-$\beta$.

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남극에서 분리한 저온성 세균 유래 단백질 분해 효소 (Purification and Characterization of Extracellular Protease form Psychrotrophic Antarctic Bacteria)

  • 조기웅;방지헌;홍혜원;박승일;이윤호
    • 미생물학회지
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.254-259
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    • 2002
  • 저온에서 최적 생육을 보이는 저온성 균주를 남극해양에서 분리하여 생화학적 특성 및 165 rRNA 염기서열로부터 Shewanella sp.에 속하는 균주로 동정하고 Shewanella sp. L93으로명명하였다. 본 균주에서 생산되는 저온성 세포외 단백질 분해 효소(extracellular protease)를 ammonium sulfate precipitation, High-Q column chromatography, 일차 gel permeation chromatography, BioScale Q2 ion exchange chromatography 및 gel permeation chromatography를 통하여 purification fold 19.3, yield 0.7 %로 정제하였고 그 특성을 조사하였다.

인뇨로부터 유용단백질의 통합 분리정제 공정 (An Integrated Process for the Separation and Purification of Biologically Active Proteins from Human Urine)

  • 김기용;정광회문흥모
    • KSBB Journal
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.287-294
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    • 1993
  • 사람의 뇨로부터 유용한 단백질을 동시에 분리하 기 위한 목적으로 효과적인 통합 분리정제 공정이 고안되었다. Ultrafiltration 방법을 이용한 농축과정 과 pH침전법을 전처리 단계로 사용하였고, 이어서 g gel filtration과 흡착, 이온교환, 친화, 그리고 역상 C column을 선택적으로 혼합한 chromatography를 수행하였다. 이 공정으로 정제한 urokinase, epider­m mal growth factor, albumin은 각각 SDS-poly­a acrylamide gel 전기이동상에서 단일의 단백질 띠로 이동하였고, 자신의 단백질 활성을 유지하고 있었다. 이들 세 가지 목적 단백질의 전체 수율은 각각 48 % %, 17%, 46%로 나타났다.

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Bacillus thuringiensis var. thuringiensis가 생산하는 .betha.-exotoxin의 정제와 특성 (Purification and partial characterization of bacillus thuringiensis var.thuringiensis exotoxin)

  • 심창범;이형환;이희무
    • 미생물학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.271-281
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    • 1985
  • Bacillus thuringiensis var. thuringiensis produces an extracellular insecticidal thermostable .betha.-exotoxin, which was purified through microfiltering, barium precipitation, charcoal absorption chromatography, ion exchange column chromatography and gel filtration. The exotoxin in each purification step was detedted by thin layer chromatography, high pressure liquid chromatography and paper electrophoresis with efficient results. The exotoxin productivity on time course was checked by spectrophotometric absorbance at 258nm with the result that the exotoxin was initially produced in 6 hour culture and reached maximum value in 36 hour culture. Anti-bacterial effect test on Micrococcus flava was applied as toxicity test. The results showed that frowth inhibition of M. flava could be shown in plate assay of cell free filtered supernatant, alkaline eluant from charcoal and purified exotosin obtained from gel filtration column chromatography on Sephadex G-10 appeared to be 740. Heat stability of the exotoxin was confirmed through autoclaving twice.

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Janthinobacterium sp. 유래 저온 활성 프로테아제 정제 (Purification of Cold-adapted Protease from Janthinobacterium sp.)

  • 김현도;최종일
    • 한국미생물·생명공학회지
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    • 제46권2호
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    • pp.111-113
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    • 2018
  • In this study, purification of cold-adapted protease from Janthinobacterium sp. was investigated. First, using gradient precipitation, protease was confirmed to be deposited in the 30-80% range of ammonium sulfate. Next, DEAE-Sepharose column was used for the binding of the protease under various conditions. The optimal binding condition was found to be pH 8.5 and flow rate of 30 ml/h. Under the optimal condition, the protease was purified with 29% recovery yield. This result can be useful for the purification of other cold-adapted protein.

Bacillus sphaericus로부터 Cholesterol Oxidase의 정제 및 특성 (Purification and Characterization of Cholesterol Oxidase from Bacillus sphaericus)

  • 서형주;김태웅;손흥수
    • 한국미생물·생명공학회지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.446-452
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    • 1993
  • The cholesterol oxidase produced from Bacillus sphaericus was purified and characterized. Through a series of purification procedures including DEAE-Toyoperal 650C, Sephadex G-200 and DEAE-Sephadex A-50 column chromatography, the purified enzyme was shown to have a specific activity of 0.179 units/mg protein having 31.8 fold purification and final yield of 12%. The molecular weight of the enzyme was estimated to be 47kDa and 47.tkDa by Sephadex G-200 chromatography and SDS-PAGE. The optimum temperature and pH for the enzyme were 30C and 6.0, respectively. The activity of the purified cholesterol oxidase was inhibited by Fe2+ and Hg+.

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