• 제목/요약/키워드: Purge line

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도시가스용 퍼지 버너 개발에 관한 연구(II) (A study on the Development of Purge Burner for City Gas)

  • 이현찬;유현석;이중성
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집B
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    • pp.175-179
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    • 2000
  • A combustion project was completed regarding the development of a high-flow-rate purge burner in cooperation with three city gas companies(Pusan, Taegu, Samchulli). The project, started in May 1991, aimed at purging the line-packed-gas safely and quickly before getting into gas pipe working or relocation. According to the results, the purging noise is less than 80dB due to silencer screen. multi-nozzle and outlet inserted tube employed. In addition, the developed burner shows an increased work efficiency of 40-50% more as compared to the performance of conventional purge equipments. The project result is regarded as the first high-flow-rate purge burner developed within Korea. contributing to shortening purge hours, safe field work and easiness of purge site selection.

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액체로켓엔진의 공압류 라우팅 개념 설계 (Conceptual Design of Penumatic System Routing for Liquid Rocket Engine)

  • 김옥구;박순영;정은환
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2017년도 제48회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1112-1114
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    • 2017
  • 액체 로켓 엔진은 채택되는 사이클, 하드웨어 구성, 기능 구현상의 짐벌 타입 등에 의해 구성품 배치와 레이아웃의 라우팅이 결정된다. 본 논문에서는 액체로켓엔진에 장착되는 주요 구성품을 기준으로 구동을 담당하는 헬륨(He) 공급 공압라인, 각종 퍼지 공압라인, 주 점화라인 등의 주요 유공압 라인의 개념 라우팅을 수행하였다.

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다단연소 사이클 엔진 재점화 시험 시 밸브 작동순서에 따른 퍼지가스 유입에 대한 연구 (A Study on Purge Gas Inflow according to Valve Operation Sequence during Staged Combustion Cycle Engine Reignition Test)

  • 황창환;이정호;김채형;전준수;박재영;이광진;조남경;김승한;한영민
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.64-71
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    • 2022
  • 개량된 성능의 상단엔진 개발을 위해 다단연소 사이클 액체로켓엔진의 연구가 진행 중이다. 재점화 기술을 개발하기 위한 수류시험, 점화시험, 연소시험을 계획하여 수행하였다. 재점화 시 터보펌프에서 캐비테이션 현상을 발생시킬 수 있는 연료라인으로의 퍼지가스 유입문제를 해결하기 위해, 각 단계의 시험결과를 분석하였다. 분석결과를 바탕으로 기포제거 밸브의 작동, 퍼지밸브와 엔진 연료밸브의 열림 중첩시간 줄임을 통해 퍼지가스 유입문제를 해결하였다. 이를 바탕으로 재점화 연소시험을 성공적으로 수행하였다.

자연에너지 활용을 위한 지하철 승강장 열환경에 관한 연구 (Study on the Subway Platform Thermal Environment for using Natural Energy)

  • 김회률;김동규;금종수;정용현;박성출
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.269-277
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    • 2009
  • Ventilation equipment performs a central role to maintain comfort subway environment. So ventilation equipment of Busan subway line No.1 is required to improve thermal environment. In this study, conditions of thermal environment are presented to improve ventilation equipment at existing subway station platforms by measuring thermal environment of platforms operated ventilation equipment at 14 stations of Busan subway line No.1. AWS of data in comparison with the neighbouring platforms and thermal environment analysis. Thermal environment status of subway platform analysis results are as follows. 1)Daytime platform temperature was higher than outdoor temperature, but night time platform temperature was lower than outdoor temperature. 2)Train wind had effect on improving thermal comfort in platform. 3)When outdoor temperature is below $24^{\circ}C$, inlet air is able to lower than platform temperature. 4)Considering existing ventilation system, night purge systems is useful to improving platform thermal environment.

컨베이어 시스템 분기점에서의 셋업 최소화 문제 (Setup Minimization Problem in a Diverging Point of the Conveyor System)

  • 김형태;한용희
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.95-108
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    • 2013
  • The problem of constrained sequencing of a set of jobs on a conveyor system with the objective of minimizing setup cost is investigated in this paper. A setup cost is associated with extra material, labor, or energy required due to the change of attributes in consecutive jobs at processing stations. A finite set of attributes is considered in this research. Sequencing is constrained by the availability of conveyor junctions. The problem is motivated by the paint purge reduction problem at a major U.S. automotive manufacturer. We first model a diverging junction with a sequence-independent setup cost and predefined attributes as an assignment problem and this model is then extended for a more general situation by relaxing the initial assumptions in various ways.

Investigation of TaNx diffusion barrier properties using Plasma-Enhanced ALD for copper interconnection

  • 한동석;문대용;권태석;김웅선;황창묵;박종완
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2010년도 제39회 하계학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.178-178
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    • 2010
  • With the scaling down of ULSI(Ultra Large Scale Integration) circuit of CMOS(Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor)based electronic devices, the electronic devices become more faster and smaller size that are promising field of semiconductor market. However, very narrow line width has some disadvantages. For example, because of narrow line width, deposition of conformal and thin barrier is difficult. Besides, proportion of barrier width is large, thus resistance is high. Conventional PVD(Physical Vapor Deposition) thin films are not able to gain a good quality and conformal layer. Hence, in order to get over these side effects, deposition of thin layer used of ALD(Atomic Layer Deposition) is important factor. Furthermore, it is essential that copper atomic diffusion into dielectric layer such as silicon oxide and hafnium oxide. If copper line is not surrounded by diffusion barrier, it cause the leakage current and devices degradation. There are some possible methods for improving the these secondary effects. In this study, TaNx, is used of Tertiarybutylimido tris (ethylamethlamino) tantalum (TBITEMAT), was deposited on the 24nm sized trench silicon oxide/silicon bi-layer substrate with good step coverage and high quality film using plasma enhanced atomic layer deposition (PEALD). And then copper was deposited on TaNx barrier using same deposition method. The thickness of TaNx was 4~5 nm. TaNx film was deposited the condition of under $300^{\circ}C$ and copper deposition temperature was under $120^{\circ}C$, and feeding time of TaNx and copper were 5 seconds and 5 seconds, relatively. Purge time of TaNx and copper films were 10 seconds and 6 seconds, relatively. XRD, TEM, AFM, I-V measurement(for testing leakage current and stability) were used to analyze this work. With this work, thin barrier layer(4~5nm) with deposited PEALD has good step coverage and good thermal stability. So the barrier properties of PEALD TaNx film are desirable for copper interconnection.

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황금추출물이 인간 유래 자궁경부암세포의 유전자발현에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Scutellariae Radix on Gene Expression of Human Cervical Cancer Cells(SNU-703))

  • 조현정;구희준;조성희;박경미;양승정
    • 대한한방부인과학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.117-134
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: In the theory of traditional medicine, Scutellariae Radix (SR) can clear away heat and remove dampness, purge the sthenic fire and remove toxic materials, cool blood and stop bleeding to prevent miscarriage. Recently, SR is known to have anti-cancer activity. For this reason, the present author designed to investigate the effect of SR on proliferation rates of cervical cancer cell line, then effects on genetic profile by SR. Methods: The genetic profile for the effect of SR on human derived cervical cancer cell line, SNU-703, was measured using microarray technique, and the functional analysis on these genes was conducted. Results: Total 519 genes were up-regulated and 606 genes down-regulated in cells treated with SR. Genes induced or suppressed by SR were all mainly concerned with metabolic process, regulation of biological process and protein binding. The network of total protein interactions was measured using cytoscape program, and some key molecules, such as TNFRSF1A, AKT1, MAPK3, and STAT3 that can be used for elucidation of therapeutical mechanism of medicine in future were identified. Conclusion: These results suggest possibility of SR as anti-cancer drug and also suggest that related mechanisms are involved in TNFRSF1A, AKT1, MAPK3, and STAT3 related signalling pathways.

ISPM 및 PBMS를 이용한 BPSG 및 PSG CVD 공정 중 발생하는 오염입자의 실시간 측정 (Real-time Contaminant Particle Monitoring for Chemical Vapor Deposition of Borophosphosilicate and Phosphosilicate Glass Film by using In-situ Particle Monitor and Particle Beam Mass Spectrometer)

  • 나정길;최재붕;문지훈;임성규;박상현;이헌정;채승기;윤주영;강상우;김태성
    • 한국입자에어로졸학회지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.139-145
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    • 2010
  • In this study, we investigated the particle formation during the deposition of borophosphosilicate glass (BPSG) and phosphosilicate glass (PSG) films in thermal chemical vapor deposition reactor using in-situ particle monitor (ISPM) and particle beam mass spectrometer (PBMS) which installed in the reactor exhaust line. The particle current and number count are monitored at set-up, stabilize, deposition, purge and pumping process step in real-time. The particle number distribution at stabilize step was measured using PBMS and compared with SEM image data. The PBMS and SEM analysis data shows the 110 nm and 80 nm of mode diameter for BPSG and PSG process, respectively.